使用UITextViewDelegate是最简单的方法:

func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView) {
    textView.sizeToFit()
    textviewHeight.constant = textView.contentSize.height
}

我找到了一种方法，根据里面的文本调整文本字段的高度，并根据文本字段的高度在下面安排一个标签!这是代码。

UITextView *_textView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 10, 300, 10)];
NSString *str = @"This is a test text view to check the auto increment of height of a text view. This is only a test. The real data is something different.";
_textView.text = str;

[self.view addSubview:_textView];
CGRect frame = _textView.frame;
frame.size.height = _textView.contentSize.height;
_textView.frame = frame;

UILabel *lbl = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 5 + frame.origin.y + frame.size.height, 300, 20)];
lbl.text = @"Hello!";
[self.view addSubview:lbl];

迅速回答: 下面的代码计算textView的高度。

                let maximumLabelSize = CGSize(width: Double(textView.frame.size.width-100.0), height: DBL_MAX)
                let options = NSStringDrawingOptions.TruncatesLastVisibleLine | NSStringDrawingOptions.UsesLineFragmentOrigin
                let attribute = [NSFontAttributeName: textView.font!]
                let str = NSString(string: message)
                let labelBounds = str.boundingRectWithSize(maximumLabelSize,
                    options: NSStringDrawingOptions.UsesLineFragmentOrigin,
                    attributes: attribute,
                    context: nil)
                let myTextHeight = CGFloat(ceilf(Float(labelBounds.height)))

现在你可以设置你的textView的高度为myTextHeight

这对于Swift 5来说很好，以防你想要适合你的TextView，一旦用户在运行中写文本。

只需实现UITextViewDelegate:

func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView) {
    let newSize = textView.sizeThatFits(CGSize(width: CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude, height: CGFloat.greatestFiniteMagnitude))
    textView.frame.size = CGSize(width: newSize.width, height: newSize.height)
}

另一个方法是使用NSString方法查找特定字符串将占用的大小:

-(CGSize)sizeWithFont:(UIFont *)font constrainedToSize:(CGSize)大小

它返回符合给定字符串和给定字体的矩形的大小。传入一个具有所需宽度和最大高度的大小，然后您可以查看返回的适合文本的高度。还有一个版本允许您指定换行模式。

然后，您可以使用返回的大小来更改视图的大小以适应。

这个方法似乎适用于ios7

 // Code from apple developer forum - @Steve Krulewitz, @Mark Marszal, @Eric Silverberg
- (CGFloat)measureHeight
{
    if ([self respondsToSelector:@selector(snapshotViewAfterScreenUpdates:)])
    {
    CGRect frame = internalTextView.bounds;
    CGSize fudgeFactor;
    // The padding added around the text on iOS6 and iOS7 is different.
    fudgeFactor = CGSizeMake(10.0, 16.0);

    frame.size.height -= fudgeFactor.height;
    frame.size.width -= fudgeFactor.width;

    NSMutableAttributedString* textToMeasure;
    if(internalTextView.attributedText && internalTextView.attributedText.length > 0){
        textToMeasure = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithAttributedString:internalTextView.attributedText];
    }
    else{
        textToMeasure = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:internalTextView.text];
        [textToMeasure addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:internalTextView.font range:NSMakeRange(0, textToMeasure.length)];
    }

    if ([textToMeasure.string hasSuffix:@"\n"])
    {
        [textToMeasure appendAttributedString:[[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"-" attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName: internalTextView.font}]];
    }

    // NSAttributedString class method: boundingRectWithSize:options:context is
    // available only on ios7.0 sdk.
    CGRect size = [textToMeasure boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(CGRectGetWidth(frame), MAXFLOAT)
                                              options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin
                                              context:nil];

    return CGRectGetHeight(size) + fudgeFactor.height;
}
else
{
    return self.internalTextView.contentSize.height;
}
}