我在Elasticsearch中有一个小数据库,出于测试目的,我想把所有记录拉回来。我正在尝试使用表单的URL…

http://localhost:9200/foo/_search?pretty=true&q={'matchAll':{''}}

有人能给我你要用来完成这个的URL吗?


当前回答

http://127.0.0.1:9200/foo/_search/?size=1000&pretty=1
                                   ^

请注意size参数,它将每个分片显示的命中数从默认值(10)增加到1000。

http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-request-from-size.html

其他回答

curl -XGET '{{IP/localhost}}:9200/{{Index name}}/{{type}}/_search?scroll=10m&pretty' -d '{
"query": {
"filtered": {
"query": {
"match_all": {}
}}'

这是我使用python客户端发现的最佳解决方案

  # Initialize the scroll
  page = es.search(
  index = 'yourIndex',
  doc_type = 'yourType',
  scroll = '2m',
  search_type = 'scan',
  size = 1000,
  body = {
    # Your query's body
    })
  sid = page['_scroll_id']
  scroll_size = page['hits']['total']

  # Start scrolling
  while (scroll_size > 0):
    print "Scrolling..."
    page = es.scroll(scroll_id = sid, scroll = '2m')
    # Update the scroll ID
    sid = page['_scroll_id']
    # Get the number of results that we returned in the last scroll
    scroll_size = len(page['hits']['hits'])
    print "scroll size: " + str(scroll_size)
    # Do something with the obtained page

https://gist.github.com/drorata/146ce50807d16fd4a6aa

使用java客户端

import static org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders.*;

QueryBuilder qb = termQuery("multi", "test");

SearchResponse scrollResp = client.prepareSearch(test)
        .addSort(FieldSortBuilder.DOC_FIELD_NAME, SortOrder.ASC)
        .setScroll(new TimeValue(60000))
        .setQuery(qb)
        .setSize(100).execute().actionGet(); //100 hits per shard will be returned for each scroll
//Scroll until no hits are returned
do {
    for (SearchHit hit : scrollResp.getHits().getHits()) {
        //Handle the hit...
    }

    scrollResp = client.prepareSearchScroll(scrollResp.getScrollId()).setScroll(new TimeValue(60000)).execute().actionGet();
} while(scrollResp.getHits().getHits().length != 0); // Zero hits mark the end of the scroll and the while loop.

https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-api/current/java-search-scrolling.html

默认情况下Elasticsearch返回10条记录,因此应该显式提供大小。

添加大小与请求,以获得所需的记录数量。

http://{host}:9200/{index_name}/_search?pretty=true&size=(number的记录)

注意: 最大页面大小不能超过索引。Max_result_window索引设置,默认值为10,000。

如果你想提取成千上万的记录,那么……少数人给出了使用“scroll”的正确答案(注意:一些人还建议使用“search_type=scan”。这已被弃用,并在v5.0中被移除。你不需要它)

从一个“search”查询开始,但指定一个“scroll”参数(这里我使用了1分钟的超时):

curl -XGET 'http://ip1:9200/myindex/_search?scroll=1m' -d '
{
    "query": {
            "match_all" : {}
    }
}
'

这包括你的第一批热门作品。但这还没完。上面curl命令的输出是这样的:

{"_scroll_id":"c2Nhbjs1OzUyNjE6NU4tU3BrWi1UWkNIWVNBZW43bXV3Zzs1Mzc3OkhUQ0g3VGllU2FhemJVNlM5d2t0alE7NTI2Mjo1Ti1TcGtaLVRaQ0hZU0FlbjdtdXdnOzUzNzg6SFRDSDdUaWVTYWF6YlU2Uzl3a3RqUTs1MjYzOjVOLVNwa1otVFpDSFlTQWVuN211d2c7MTt0b3RhbF9oaXRzOjIyNjAxMzU3Ow==","took":109,"timed_out":false,"_shards":{"total":5,"successful":5,"failed":0},"hits":{"total":22601357,"max_score":0.0,"hits":[]}}

重要的是要有_scroll_id方便,接下来你应该运行以下命令:

    curl -XGET  'localhost:9200/_search/scroll'  -d'
    {
        "scroll" : "1m", 
        "scroll_id" : "c2Nhbjs2OzM0NDg1ODpzRlBLc0FXNlNyNm5JWUc1" 
    }
    '

然而,传递scroll_id并不是设计为手动完成的。最好的办法是编写代码来实现它。例如,在java中:

    private TransportClient client = null;
    private Settings settings = ImmutableSettings.settingsBuilder()
                  .put(CLUSTER_NAME,"cluster-test").build();
    private SearchResponse scrollResp  = null;

    this.client = new TransportClient(settings);
    this.client.addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress("ip", port));

    QueryBuilder queryBuilder = QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery();
    scrollResp = client.prepareSearch(index).setSearchType(SearchType.SCAN)
                 .setScroll(new TimeValue(60000))                            
                 .setQuery(queryBuilder)
                 .setSize(100).execute().actionGet();

    scrollResp = client.prepareSearchScroll(scrollResp.getScrollId())
                .setScroll(new TimeValue(timeVal))
                .execute()
                .actionGet();

现在在最后一个命令上使用LOOP来提取数据。

您可以使用size=0,这将返回您所有的文档 例子

curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/index/type/_search' -d '
{
   size:0,
   "query" : {
   "match_all" : {}
    }
}'