常见答案:itoa()

这很糟糕。正如这里指出的，Itoa是非标准的。

按字母顺序排列:

std::string name = "John";
int age = 21;
std::string result;

// 1. with Boost
result = name + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(age);

// 2. with C++11
result = name + std::to_string(age);

// 3. with FastFormat.Format
fastformat::fmt(result, "{0}{1}", name, age);

// 4. with FastFormat.Write
fastformat::write(result, name, age);

// 5. with the {fmt} library
result = fmt::format("{}{}", name, age);

// 6. with IOStreams
std::stringstream sstm;
sstm << name << age;
result = sstm.str();

// 7. with itoa
char numstr[21]; // enough to hold all numbers up to 64-bits
result = name + itoa(age, numstr, 10);

// 8. with sprintf
char numstr[21]; // enough to hold all numbers up to 64-bits
sprintf(numstr, "%d", age);
result = name + numstr;

// 9. with STLSoft's integer_to_string
char numstr[21]; // enough to hold all numbers up to 64-bits
result = name + stlsoft::integer_to_string(numstr, 21, age);

// 10. with STLSoft's winstl::int_to_string()
result = name + winstl::int_to_string(age);

// 11. With Poco NumberFormatter
result = name + Poco::NumberFormatter().format(age);

is safe, but slow; requires Boost (header-only); most/all platforms is safe, requires C++11 (to_string() is already included in #include <string>) is safe, and fast; requires FastFormat, which must be compiled; most/all platforms (ditto) is safe, and fast; requires the {fmt} library, which can either be compiled or used in a header-only mode; most/all platforms safe, slow, and verbose; requires #include <sstream> (from standard C++) is brittle (you must supply a large enough buffer), fast, and verbose; itoa() is a non-standard extension, and not guaranteed to be available for all platforms is brittle (you must supply a large enough buffer), fast, and verbose; requires nothing (is standard C++); all platforms is brittle (you must supply a large enough buffer), probably the fastest-possible conversion, verbose; requires STLSoft (header-only); most/all platforms safe-ish (you don't use more than one int_to_string() call in a single statement), fast; requires STLSoft (header-only); Windows-only is safe, but slow; requires Poco C++ ; most/all platforms

如果你使用MFC，你可以使用CString

CString nameAge = "";
nameAge.Format("%s%d", "John", 21);

托管c++也有一个 字符串格式化程序。

如果有Boost，可以使用Boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(age)将整数转换为字符串。

另一种方法是使用stringstreams:

std::stringstream ss;
ss << age;
std::cout << name << ss.str() << std::endl;

第三种方法是使用C库中的sprintf或snprintf。

char buffer[128];
snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s%d", name.c_str(), age);
std::cout << buffer << std::endl;

其他海报建议使用itoa。这不是一个标准函数，所以如果你使用它，你的代码将不能移植。有些编译器不支持它。

作为一行:name += std::to_string(年龄);

你可以像这样使用C函数itoa():

    char buf[3];
    itoa(age, buf, 10);
    name += buf;