有没有办法为一个UIView的左上角和右上角设置角半径?

我尝试了下面的方法,但最终它再也看不到视图了。

UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];

CALayer *layer = [CALayer layer];
UIBezierPath *shadowPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:frame byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerTopLeft|UIRectCornerTopRight) cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0)];
layer.shadowPath = shadowPath.CGPath;
view.layer.mask = layer;

当前回答

使用这个扩展,它将涵盖一切。

extension UIView {

   func roundTopCorners(radius: CGFloat = 10) {
    
       self.clipsToBounds = true
       self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
       if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
           self.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMinYCorner, .layerMaxXMinYCorner]
       } else {
           self.roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: radius)
       }
   }

   func roundBottomCorners(radius: CGFloat = 10) {
    
       self.clipsToBounds = true
       self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
       if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
           self.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMinXMaxYCorner, .layerMaxXMaxYCorner]
       } else {
           self.roundCorners(corners: [.bottomLeft, .bottomRight], radius: radius)
       }
   }

   private func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
    
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.cgPath
        layer.mask = mask
    }
}

然后像这样使用它:-

override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
    super.viewDidAppear(animated)
            
    self.yourView.roundTopCorners()
}

注意:-我建议你不要把这段代码放在viewDidLayoutSubviews()中,因为每当视图更新时,你都会在里面得到调用。所以使用viewDidAppear(),它会像一个咒语一样工作。

其他回答

Stephane回答的另一个版本。

import UIKit

    class RoundCornerView: UIView {
    var corners : UIRectCorner = [.topLeft,.topRight,.bottomLeft,.bottomRight]
        var roundCornerRadius : CGFloat = 0.0
        override func layoutSubviews() {
            super.layoutSubviews()
            if corners.rawValue > 0 && roundCornerRadius > 0.0 {
                self.roundCorners(corners: corners, radius: roundCornerRadius)
            }
        }
        private func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
            let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
            let mask = CAShapeLayer()
            mask.path = path.cgPath
            layer.mask = mask
        }

    }

Swift代码示例:https://stackoverflow.com/a/35621736/308315


不直接。你必须:

创建一个CAShapeLayer 根据视图将其路径设置为CGPathRef。边界,但只有两个圆角(可能通过使用+[UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:byRoundingCorners:cornerRadii:]) 设置你的view.layer.mask为CAShapeLayer

所有已经给出的答案都是非常好的和有效的(特别是尤努斯使用蒙版属性的想法)。

然而,我需要一些更复杂的东西,因为我的层可以经常改变大小,这意味着我需要每次都调用掩蔽逻辑,这有点烦人。

我使用了swift扩展和计算属性来构建一个真正的cornerRadii属性,它负责在图层布局时自动更新蒙版。

这是使用Peter Steinberg伟大的Aspects库实现的。

完整代码在这里:

extension CALayer {
  // This will hold the keys for the runtime property associations
  private struct AssociationKey {
    static var CornerRect:Int8 = 1    // for the UIRectCorner argument
    static var CornerRadius:Int8 = 2  // for the radius argument
  }

  // new computed property on CALayer
  // You send the corners you want to round (ex. [.TopLeft, .BottomLeft])
  // and the radius at which you want the corners to be round
  var cornerRadii:(corners: UIRectCorner, radius:CGFloat) {
    get {
      let number = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRect)  as? NSNumber ?? 0
      let radius = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRadius)  as? NSNumber ?? 0
      return (corners: UIRectCorner(rawValue: number.unsignedLongValue), radius: CGFloat(radius.floatValue))
    }
    set (v) {
      let radius = v.radius
      let closure:((Void)->Void) = {
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: self.bounds, byRoundingCorners: v.corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.CGPath
        self.mask = mask
      }
      let block: @convention(block) Void -> Void = closure
      let objectBlock = unsafeBitCast(block, AnyObject.self)
      objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRect, NSNumber(unsignedLong: v.corners.rawValue), .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
      objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRadius, NSNumber(float: Float(v.radius)), .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
      do { try aspect_hookSelector("layoutSublayers", withOptions: .PositionAfter, usingBlock: objectBlock) }
      catch _ { }
    }
  }
}

我写了一篇简单的博客来解释这一点。

    // Create the path (with only the top-left corner rounded)
UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:view.bounds 
                           byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerBottomLeft | UIRectCornerBottomRight) 
                           cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(7.0, 7.0)];

// Create the shape layer and set its path
CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
maskLayer.frame = cell.stripBlackImnageView.bounds;
maskLayer.path = maskPath.CGPath; 
// Set the newly created shapelayer as the mask for the image view's layer
view.layer.mask = maskLayer;

这是如何在c#中使用Xamarin为按钮的每个角落设置角半径:

var maskPath = UIBezierPath.FromRoundedRect(MyButton.Bounds, UIRectCorner.BottomLeft | UIRectCorner.BottomRight,
    new CGSize(10.0, 10.0));
var maskLayer = new CAShapeLayer
{
    Frame = MyButton.Bounds,
    Path = maskPath.CGPath
};
MyButton.Layer.Mask = maskLayer;