我有一个这样的div标签:
<div>
<label>Name</label>
<input type="text"/>
</div>
我如何显示一个工具提示:div的悬停，最好有一个淡入/淡出效果。
当前回答
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>jQuery UI tooltip</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.0/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css">
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.0/jquery-ui.js"></script>
<script>
$(function() {
$("#tooltip").tooltip();
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="tooltip" title="I am tooltip">mouse over me</div>
</body>
</html>
您还可以自定义工具提示样式。请参阅此连结: http://jqueryui.com/tooltip/#custom-style
其他回答
这是一个纯css3实现(可选JS)
你要做的唯一一件事就是在任何div上设置一个名为“data-tooltip”的属性，当你将鼠标悬停在它上面时，该文本将显示在它旁边。
我已经包含了一些可选的JavaScript，可以使工具提示显示在光标附近。如果您不需要这个特性，您可以放心地忽略这个小提琴的JavaScript部分。
如果您不希望在悬停状态上淡入，只需删除过渡属性。
它的样式类似于title属性工具提示。这是JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/toe0hcyn/1/
HTML的例子:
<div data-tooltip="your tooltip message"></div>
CSS:
*[data-tooltip] {
position: relative;
}
*[data-tooltip]::after {
content: attr(data-tooltip);
position: absolute;
top: -20px;
right: -20px;
width: 150px;
pointer-events: none;
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transition: opacity .15s ease-in-out;
-moz-transition: opacity .15s ease-in-out;
-ms-transition: opacity .15s ease-in-out;
-o-transition: opacity .15s ease-in-out;
transition: opacity .15s ease-in-out;
display: block;
font-size: 12px;
line-height: 16px;
background: #fefdcd;
padding: 2px 2px;
border: 1px solid #c0c0c0;
box-shadow: 2px 4px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
}
*[data-tooltip]:hover::after {
opacity: 1;
}
基于鼠标位置的工具提示位置更改的可选JavaScript:
var style = document.createElement('style');
document.head.appendChild(style);
var matchingElements = [];
var allElements = document.getElementsByTagName('*');
for (var i = 0, n = allElements.length; i < n; i++) {
var attr = allElements[i].getAttribute('data-tooltip');
if (attr) {
allElements[i].addEventListener('mouseover', hoverEvent);
}
}
function hoverEvent(event) {
event.preventDefault();
x = event.x - this.offsetLeft;
y = event.y - this.offsetTop;
// Make it hang below the cursor a bit.
y += 10;
style.innerHTML = '*[data-tooltip]::after { left: ' + x + 'px; top: ' + y + 'px }'
}
你可以使用纯CSS制作工具提示。试试这个。希望能帮助你解决你的问题。
HTML
<div class="tooltip"> Name
<span class="tooltiptext">Add your tooltip text here.</span>
</div>
CSS
.tooltip {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
cursor: pointer;
}
.tooltip .tooltiptext {
visibility: hidden;
width: 270px;
background-color: #555;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
border-radius: 6px;
padding: 5px 0;
position: absolute;
z-index: 1;
bottom: 125%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -60px;
opacity: 0;
transition: opacity 1s;
}
.tooltip .tooltiptext::after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -5px;
border-width: 5px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #555 transparent transparent transparent;
}
.tooltip:hover .tooltiptext {
visibility: visible;
opacity: 1;
}
好了，这是你满足的所有赏金要求:
没有jQuery 即时出现 直到老鼠离开这个区域才会消失 淡入/淡出效果纳入 最后. .简单的解决方案
下面是一个演示和我的代码链接(JSFiddle)
以下是我在这款纯JS、CSS和HTML5游戏中加入的功能:
你可以设置淡出的速度。 您可以使用一个简单的变量来设置工具提示的文本。
HTML:
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="a">Hover over this div to see a cool tool tip!</div>
</div>
CSS:
#a{
background-color:yellow;
padding:10px;
border:2px solid red;
}
.tooltip{
background:black;
color:white;
padding:5px;
box-shadow:0 0 10px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);
border-radius:10px;
opacity:0;
}
JavaScript:
var div = document.getElementById('wrapper');
var a = document.getElementById("a");
var fadeSpeed = 25; // a value between 1 and 1000 where 1000 will take 10
// seconds to fade in and out and 1 will take 0.01 sec.
var tipMessage = "The content of the tooltip...";
var showTip = function(){
var tip = document.createElement("span");
tip.className = "tooltip";
tip.id = "tip";
tip.innerHTML = tipMessage;
div.appendChild(tip);
tip.style.opacity="0"; // to start with...
var intId = setInterval(function(){
newOpacity = parseFloat(tip.style.opacity)+0.1;
tip.style.opacity = newOpacity.toString();
if(tip.style.opacity == "1"){
clearInterval(intId);
}
}, fadeSpeed);
};
var hideTip = function(){
var tip = document.getElementById("tip");
var intId = setInterval(function(){
newOpacity = parseFloat(tip.style.opacity)-0.1;
tip.style.opacity = newOpacity.toString();
if(tip.style.opacity == "0"){
clearInterval(intId);
tip.remove();
}
}, fadeSpeed);
tip.remove();
};
a.addEventListener("mouseover", showTip, false);
a.addEventListener("mouseout", hideTip, false);
我开发了三种类型的褪色效果:
/* setup tooltips */ .tooltip { position: relative; } .tooltip:before, .tooltip:after { display: block; opacity: 0; pointer-events: none; position: absolute; } .tooltip:after { border-right: 6px solid transparent; border-bottom: 6px solid rgba(0,0,0,.75); border-left: 6px solid transparent; content: ''; height: 0; top: 20px; left: 20px; width: 0; } .tooltip:before { background: rgba(0,0,0,.75); border-radius: 2px; color: #fff; content: attr(data-title); font-size: 14px; padding: 6px 10px; top: 26px; white-space: nowrap; } /* the animations */ /* fade */ .tooltip.fade:after, .tooltip.fade:before { transform: translate3d(0,-10px,0); transition: all .15s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.fade:hover:after, .tooltip.fade:hover:before { opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0,0,0); } /* expand */ .tooltip.expand:before { transform: scale3d(.2,.2,1); transition: all .2s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.expand:after { transform: translate3d(0,6px,0); transition: all .1s ease-in-out; } .tooltip.expand:hover:before, .tooltip.expand:hover:after { opacity: 1; transform: scale3d(1,1,1); } .tooltip.expand:hover:after { transition: all .2s .1s ease-in-out; } /* swing */ .tooltip.swing:before, .tooltip.swing:after { transform: translate3d(0,30px,0) rotate3d(0,0,1,60deg); transform-origin: 0 0; transition: transform .15s ease-in-out, opacity .2s; } .tooltip.swing:after { transform: translate3d(0,60px,0); transition: transform .15s ease-in-out, opacity .2s; } .tooltip.swing:hover:before, .tooltip.swing:hover:after { opacity: 1; transform: translate3d(0,0,0) rotate3d(1,1,1,0deg); } /* basic styling: has nothing to do with tooltips: */ h1 { padding-left: 50px; } ul { margin-bottom: 40px; } li { cursor: pointer; display: inline-block; padding: 0 10px; } <h1>FADE</h1> <div class="tooltip fade" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div> <h1>EXPAND</h1> <div class="tooltip expand" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div> <h1>SWING</h1> <div class="tooltip swing" data-title="Hypertext Markup Language"> <label>Name</label> <input type="text"/> </div>
工具提示定位纯css
div { position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; transform: translate(-50%, -50%); -ms-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); /* IE 9 */ -webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%); /* Chrome, Safari, Opera */ text-align: center; } .tooltip { position: relative; display: inline-block; border-bottom: 1px dotted black; } .tooltip .tooltiptext { visibility: hidden; width: 120px; background-color: black; color: #fff; //text-align: center; border-radius: 6px; padding: 5px 0; /* Position the tooltip */ position: absolute; z-index: 1; } .tooltip:hover .tooltiptext { visibility: visible; } .toolLeft { top: -5px; right: 105%; } .toolRight { top: -5px; left: 105%; } .toolTop { bottom: 100%; left: 50%; margin-left: -60px; } .toolBottom { top: 100%; left: 50%; margin-left: -60px; } <div> <div class="tooltip">Top <span class="tooltiptext toolTop">Tooltip text</span></div><br /> <div class="tooltip">Left <span class="tooltiptext toolLeft">Tooltip text</span></div><br /> <div class="tooltip">Right <span class="tooltiptext toolRight">Tooltip text</span></div><br /> <div class="tooltip">Bottom <span class="tooltiptext toolBottom">Tooltip text</span></div><br /> </div>
