我有一个这样的div标签:

<div>
  <label>Name</label>
  <input type="text"/>
</div>

我如何显示一个工具提示:div的悬停,最好有一个淡入/淡出效果。


当前回答

我为它创造了一个公式。 首先是html

<div class="tooltip-container">
  <button class="tooltip-tarjet">
    My Button
  </button>
  <div class="tooltip-element"> 
    This is my tooltip content right here...
  </div>
</div>

现在是它的css

.tooltip-container { 
  /* it contains the tooltip message and the one firing the tooltip
   * it has position relative since it allows for a better responsive positioning
   * of the tooltip-element */
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  flex-direction: row;
}
.tooltip-tarjet:hover + .tooltip-element {
  /* this selector rule matches the tooltip-element right after
   * tooltip-tarjet at a hover action
   *  */
  display: inline-block;
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #869096;
  color: white;
  opacity: 1;
  transition: all 1s;
}
.tooltip-element { 
  /* here goes the tooltip-element styles and positioning, now your
   * tooltip element will always remain to your desired positionno matter
   * the screen size at hand 
   *  */ 
  display: none; 
  opacity: 0;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 7px;
  z-index: 10;
  width: 200px;
  left: -60px;
  bottom: 48px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  -webkit-border-radius: 5px;
  -moz-border-radius: 5px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

其他回答

你根本不需要JavaScript;只需设置title属性:

<div title="Hello, World!">
  <label>Name</label>
  <input type="text"/>
</div>

请注意,工具提示的可视化表示依赖于浏览器/操作系统,因此它可能会逐渐消失,也可能不会。然而,这是实现工具提示的语义方式,它可以正确地与屏幕阅读器等辅助软件一起工作。

在堆栈片段中的演示

<div title="Hello, World!"> < >标签名称> < /标签 < input type = " text " / > < / div >

我为它创造了一个公式。 首先是html

<div class="tooltip-container">
  <button class="tooltip-tarjet">
    My Button
  </button>
  <div class="tooltip-element"> 
    This is my tooltip content right here...
  </div>
</div>

现在是它的css

.tooltip-container { 
  /* it contains the tooltip message and the one firing the tooltip
   * it has position relative since it allows for a better responsive positioning
   * of the tooltip-element */
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  flex-direction: row;
}
.tooltip-tarjet:hover + .tooltip-element {
  /* this selector rule matches the tooltip-element right after
   * tooltip-tarjet at a hover action
   *  */
  display: inline-block;
  position: absolute;
  background-color: #869096;
  color: white;
  opacity: 1;
  transition: all 1s;
}
.tooltip-element { 
  /* here goes the tooltip-element styles and positioning, now your
   * tooltip element will always remain to your desired positionno matter
   * the screen size at hand 
   *  */ 
  display: none; 
  opacity: 0;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 7px;
  z-index: 10;
  width: 200px;
  left: -60px;
  bottom: 48px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  -webkit-border-radius: 5px;
  -moz-border-radius: 5px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

这是一个漂亮的jQuery工具提示:

https://jqueryui.com/tooltip/

要实现这一点,只需遵循以下步骤:

Add this code in your <head></head> tags: <script type="text/javascript" src="http://cdn.jquerytools.org/1.2.5/full/jquery.tools.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $("[title]").tooltip(); </script> <style type="text/css"> /* tooltip styling. by default the element to be styled is .tooltip */ .tooltip { display:none; background:transparent url(https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/25819920/tooltip/black_arrow.png); font-size:12px; height:70px; width:160px; padding:25px; color:#fff; } </style> On the HTML elements that you want to have the tooltip, just add a title attribute to it. Whatever text is in the title attribute will be in the tooltip.

注意:当JavaScript被禁用时,它将回退到默认的浏览器/操作系统工具提示。

下面是一个简单的工具提示实现,它可以考虑鼠标的位置以及窗口的高度和宽度:

function showTooltip(e) { var tooltip = e.target.classList.contains("tooltip") ? e.target : e.target.querySelector(":scope .tooltip"); tooltip.style.left = (e.pageX + tooltip.clientWidth + 10 < document.body.clientWidth) ? (e.pageX + 10 + "px") : (document.body.clientWidth + 5 - tooltip.clientWidth + "px"); tooltip.style.top = (e.pageY + tooltip.clientHeight + 10 < document.body.clientHeight) ? (e.pageY + 10 + "px") : (document.body.clientHeight + 5 - tooltip.clientHeight + "px"); } var tooltips = document.querySelectorAll('.couponcode'); for(var i = 0; i < tooltips.length; i++) { tooltips[i].addEventListener('mousemove', showTooltip); } .couponcode { color: red; cursor: pointer; } .couponcode:hover .tooltip { display: block; } .tooltip { position: absolute; white-space: nowrap; display: none; background: #ffffcc; border: 1px solid black; padding: 5px; z-index: 1000; color: black; } Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, <span class="couponcode">consectetur adipiscing<span class="tooltip">This is a tooltip</span></span> elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in <span class="couponcode">reprehenderit<span class="tooltip">This is another tooltip</span></span> in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est <span class="couponcode">laborum<span class="tooltip">This is yet another tooltip</span></span>.

(也可以参看这把小提琴)

你可以像这样在onmouseover和onmouseout期间切换子div:

function Tooltip(el, text) {
  el.onmouseover = function() {
    el.innerHTML += '<div class="tooltip">' + text + '</div>' 
    }
  el.onmouseout = function() {
    el.removeChild(el.querySelector(".tooltip"))
  }
}

//Sample Usage
Tooltip(document.getElementById("mydiv"),"hello im a tip div")

Stack Snippets & jsFiddle中的例子

function Tooltip(el, text) { el.onmouseover = function() { el.innerHTML += '<div class="tooltip">' + text + '</div>' } el.onmouseout = function() { el.removeChild(el.querySelector(".tooltip")) } } //Sample Usage Tooltip(document.getElementById("mydiv"), "I'm a tooltip") #mydiv { position: relative; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; width: 120px; height: 50px; padding: 5px 10px; background-color: #e2f7ff; box-shadow: 1px 1px 1px 0px #cecece; } .tooltip { position: absolute; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; width: auto; height: auto; background-color: #11121b; color: white; padding: 4px 6px; border-radius: 3px; z-index: 99; left: 100%; top: 0; } <div id="mydiv"> This is just a div </div>