向div添加工具提示

我有一个这样的div标签:

<div>
  <label>Name</label>
  <input type="text"/>
</div>

我如何显示一个工具提示:div的悬停，最好有一个淡入/淡出效果。

当前回答

不使用任何API 你也可以通过使用纯CSS和Jquery演示来做这样的事情

HTML

<div class="pointer_tooltip"> 
    Click & Drag to draw the area
</div>

CSS

.pointer_tooltip{
  width : auto;
  height : auto;
  padding : 10px;
  border-radius : 5px;
  background-color : #fff;
  position: absolute;
}

Jquery

$(document).mousemove(function( event ) {
    var pageCoords = "( " + event.pageX + ", " + event.pageY + " )";   

    //set the actuall width
    $('.pointer_tooltip').width($('.pointer_tooltip').width());
    var position_top = event.pageY+18;
    var position_left = event.pageX-60;          
    var width=$('body').width()-$('.pointer_tooltip').width();

    //check if left not minus
    if(position_left<0){
      position_left=10;
    }else if(position_left > width){
     position_left=width-10;
    }       


    $('.pointer_tooltip').css('top',position_top+'px');
    $('.pointer_tooltip').css('left',position_left+'px');
});

2015-11-30 04:25:30

其他回答

我的版本是

.tooltip{
display: inline;
position: relative; /** very important set to relative*/
}

.tooltip:hover:after{
background: #333;
background: rgba(0,0,0,.8);
border-radius: 5px;
bottom: 26px;
color: #fff;
content: attr(title); /**extract the content from the title */
left: 20%;
padding: 5px 15px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 98;
width: 220px;
}

.tooltip:hover:before{
border: solid;
border-color: #333 transparent;
border-width: 6px 6px 0 6px;
bottom: 20px;
content: "";
left: 50%;
position: absolute;
z-index: 99;
}

然后是HTML

<div title="This is some information for our tooltip." class="tooltip">bar </div>

2017-11-17 16:47:58

最简单的方法是在包含元素上设置position: relative，在容器内的工具提示元素上设置position: absolute，使其相对于父元素(包含元素)浮动。例如:

<div style="background: yellow;">
    <div style="display: inline-block; position: relative; background: pink;">
        <label>Name</label>
        <input type="text" />

        <div style="background: #e5e5e5; position: absolute; top: -10px; left: 0; right: 0;">
            Tooltip text
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

2014-09-11 09:30:07

下面是一个简单的工具提示实现，它可以考虑鼠标的位置以及窗口的高度和宽度:

(也可以参看这把小提琴)

2018-04-10 14:55:25

你可以用简单的css…Jsfiddle这里你可以看到这个例子

下面是工具提示的CSS代码

[data-tooltip] {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  cursor: pointer;
}

/* Hide the tooltip content by default */
[data-tooltip]:before,
[data-tooltip]:after {
  visibility: hidden;
  -ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=0)";
  filter: progid: DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=0);
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
}

/* Position tooltip above the element */
[data-tooltip]:before {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 150%;
  left: 50%;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
  margin-left: -80px;
  padding: 7px;
  width: 160px;
  -webkit-border-radius: 3px;
  -moz-border-radius: 3px;
  border-radius: 3px;
  background-color: #000;
  background-color: hsla(0, 0%, 20%, 0.9);
  color: #fff;
  content: attr(data-tooltip);
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

/* Triangle hack to make tooltip look like a speech bubble */
[data-tooltip]:after {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 150%;
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -5px;
  width: 0;
  border-top: 5px solid #000;
  border-top: 5px solid hsla(0, 0%, 20%, 0.9);
  border-right: 5px solid transparent;
  border-left: 5px solid transparent;
  content: " ";
  font-size: 0;
  line-height: 0;
}

/* Show tooltip content on hover */
[data-tooltip]:hover:before,
[data-tooltip]:hover:after {
  visibility: visible;
  -ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=100)";
  filter: progid: DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=100);
  opacity: 1;
}

2017-11-19 13:37:46

它可以只用CSS，不需要javascript

运行演示

[data-tooltip]:before { /* needed - do not touch */ content: attr(data-tooltip); position: absolute; opacity: 0; /* customizable */ transition: all 0.15s ease; padding: 10px; color: #333; border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 2px 2px 1px silver; } [data-tooltip]:hover:before { /* needed - do not touch */ opacity: 1; /* customizable */ background: yellow; margin-top: -50px; margin-left: 20px; } [data-tooltip]:not([data-tooltip-persistent]):before { pointer-events: none; } /* FOR TEST PURPOSES ONLY */ div { border: 1px solid silver; background: #ddd; margin: 20px; padding: 10px; } <div>Standard div, no tooltip here</div> <div data-tooltip="Hi, I'm a tooltip. Pretty easy uh ? ;)">Div with standard tooltip. Hover me to see the tooltip. <br/>Hovering the tooltip doesn't matter: <br/>if you hover out of my boundaries, the tooltip will disappear.</div> <div data-tooltip="Hi, I'm a persistent tooltip. I won't disappear when hovering me even if out of my parent boundaries. I'll also prevent other tooltips to fire :)" data-tooltip-persistent="foo">Div with persistent tooltip. Hover me to see the tooltip. <br/>The tooltip won't expire until you hover on me OR it.</div>

Apply a custom HTML attribute, eg. data-tooltip="bla bla" to your object (div or whatever): <div data-tooltip="bla bla"> something here </div> Define the :before pseudoelement of each [data-tooltip] object to be transparent, absolutely positioned and with data-tooltip="" value as content: [data-tooltip]:before { position : absolute; content : attr(data-tooltip); opacity : 0; } Define :hover:before hovering state of each [data-tooltip] to make it visible: [data-tooltip]:hover:before { opacity : 1; } Apply your styles (color, size, position etc) to the tooltip object; end of the story.

在演示中，我定义了另一个规则来指定当鼠标悬停在工具提示上但不在父工具提示上时，工具提示是否必须消失，使用另一个自定义属性data-tooltip-persistent和一个简单的规则:

[data-tooltip]:not([data-tooltip-persistent]):before {
    pointer-events: none;
}

注1:浏览器的覆盖范围很广，但可以考虑为旧的IE使用javascript回退(如果需要的话)。

注2:一种增强可能是添加一些javascript来计算鼠标位置，并通过改变应用于它的类将其添加到伪元素中。

2014-09-12 17:04:14

向div添加工具提示

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