有人使用RecyclerView找到了一种方法来设置一个onClickListener的项目在RecyclerView? 我想设置一个监听器为每个项目的布局,但这似乎有点太麻烦了 我确信有一种方法让RecyclerView监听onClick事件,但我不能完全弄清楚。


当前回答

这就是重用View的方法。OnClickListener:

public class TestAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<TestAdapter.MyviewHolder>
    implements View.OnClickListener

在ViewHoder中获取项目布局的父视图:

public class MyviewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

    LinearLayout linearLayout;

    public MyviewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        linearLayout = itemView.findViewById(R.id.linear_layout_item);
    }
}

在onBindViewHolder中设置标签为位置:

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(MyviewHolder holder, int position) {
    holder.linearLayout.setTag(position);
    holder.linearLayout.setOnClickListener(this);
}

在你的onClick实现中:

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    int position = (int) v.getTag();

    switch (v.getId()) {
        case R.id.linear_layout_item:
            // do some thing with position 
            break;
    }
}

其他回答

如果你想在个别项目上捕捉点击事件,那么只需在ViewHolder类中实现OnClickListener,然后在个别视图或整个itemView上设置点击侦听器。

下面的例子说明了同样的情况

public  class ContactViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements OnClickListener
    {
        TextView txt_title,txt_name,txt_email;

        public ContactViewHolder(View itemView) 
        {
            super(itemView);
            txt_title = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.txt_title);
            txt_name  = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.txt_name);
            txt_email = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.txt_email);

            txt_name.setOnClickListener(this);
            txt_email.setOnClickListener(this);
            itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
        }

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            if(v == itemView)
            {
                Toast.makeText(RecyclerDemoActivity.this, "Visiting Card Clicked is ==>"+txt_name.getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            if(v == txt_name)
            {
                Toast.makeText(RecyclerDemoActivity.this, "Name ==>"+txt_name.getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            if(v == txt_email)
            {
                Toast.makeText(RecyclerDemoActivity.this, "Email ==>"+txt_email.getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }

    }
} 

这是我所做的阅读更多和下载要点在这里

在这里添加相同的内容

CustomItemClickListener.java

public interface CustomItemClickListener {
 public void onItemClick(View v, int position);
}

ItemsListAdapter.java

public class ItemsListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ItemsListAdapter.ViewHolder> {
ArrayList<ItemListSingleItem> data;

Context mContext;
CustomItemClickListener listener;

@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
    View mView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.items_list_single_item, parent, false);
    final ViewHolder mViewHolder = new ViewHolder(mView);
    mView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            listener.onItemClick(v, mViewHolder.getAdapterPosition());
        }
    });
    return mViewHolder;
}

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {
    holder.itemTitle.setText(Html.fromHtml(data.get(position).getTitle()));
    if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(data.get(position).getThumbnailURL())) {
      // I Love picasso library :) http://square.github.io/picasso/
        Picasso.with(mContext).load(data.get(position).getThumbnailURL()).error(R.drawable.ic_no_image).
                placeholder(R.drawable.ic_no_image).
                transform(new RoundedCornersTransformation(5, 0)).
                into(holder.thumbnailImage);
    } else {
        holder.thumbnailImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_no_image);
    }
}


@Override
public int getItemCount() {
    return data.size();
}

public ItemsListAdapter(Context mContext, ArrayList<ItemsListSingleItem> data, CustomItemClickListener listener) {
    this.data = data;
    this.mContext = mContext;
    this.listener = listener;
}

public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
    public TextView itemTitle;
    public ImageView thumbnailImage;

    ViewHolder(View v) {
        super(v);
        itemTitle = (TextView) v
                .findViewById(R.id.post_title);
        thumbnailImage = (ImageView) v.findViewById(R.id.post_thumb_image);
    }
 }
}

不幸的是,RecyclerView缺少ListView内置的几个功能。 例如,添加OnItemClickListener的能力,当一个项目被单击时触发。 RecyclerView允许你在适配器中设置一个OnClickListener,但是传递那个点击 从你的调用代码,到适配器,再到ViewHolder,监听器是复杂的 要捕捉一个简单的项目单击。

public class ItemClickSupport {
private final RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
private OnItemClickListener mOnItemClickListener;
private OnItemLongClickListener mOnItemLongClickListener;
private View.OnClickListener mOnClickListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        if (mOnItemClickListener != null) {
            RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder = mRecyclerView.getChildViewHolder(v);
            mOnItemClickListener.onItemClicked(mRecyclerView, holder.getAdapterPosition(), v);
        }
    }
};
private View.OnLongClickListener mOnLongClickListener = new View.OnLongClickListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
        if (mOnItemLongClickListener != null) {
            RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder = mRecyclerView.getChildViewHolder(v);
            return mOnItemLongClickListener.onItemLongClicked(mRecyclerView, holder.getAdapterPosition(), v);
        }
        return false;
    }
};
private RecyclerView.OnChildAttachStateChangeListener mAttachListener
        = new RecyclerView.OnChildAttachStateChangeListener() {
    @Override
    public void onChildViewAttachedToWindow(View view) {
        if (mOnItemClickListener != null) {
            view.setOnClickListener(mOnClickListener);
        }
        if (mOnItemLongClickListener != null) {
            view.setOnLongClickListener(mOnLongClickListener);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onChildViewDetachedFromWindow(View view) {

    }
};

private ItemClickSupport(RecyclerView recyclerView) {
    mRecyclerView = recyclerView;
    mRecyclerView.setTag(R.id.item_click_support, this);
    mRecyclerView.addOnChildAttachStateChangeListener(mAttachListener);
}

public static ItemClickSupport addTo(RecyclerView view) {
    ItemClickSupport support = (ItemClickSupport) view.getTag(R.id.item_click_support);
    if (support == null) {
        support = new ItemClickSupport(view);
    }
    return support;
}

public static ItemClickSupport removeFrom(RecyclerView view) {
    ItemClickSupport support = (ItemClickSupport) view.getTag(R.id.item_click_support);
    if (support != null) {
        support.detach(view);
    }
    return support;
}

public ItemClickSupport setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener listener) {
    mOnItemClickListener = listener;
    return this;
}

public ItemClickSupport setOnItemLongClickListener(OnItemLongClickListener listener) {
    mOnItemLongClickListener = listener;
    return this;
}

private void detach(RecyclerView view) {
    view.removeOnChildAttachStateChangeListener(mAttachListener);
    view.setTag(R.id.item_click_support, null);
}

public interface OnItemClickListener {

    void onItemClicked(RecyclerView recyclerView, int position, View v);
}

public interface OnItemLongClickListener {

    boolean onItemLongClicked(RecyclerView recyclerView, int position, View v);
}
}

您还需要定义R.id。使用ids.xml:

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <resources>
  <item name="item_click_support" type="id" />
 </resources>

结果代码点击侦听器现在看起来像这样:

ItemClickSupport.addTo(mRecyclerView).setOnItemClickListener(new ItemClickSupport.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClicked(RecyclerView recyclerView, int position, View v) {
    // do it
}
});

关于recyclerview点击的简要说明,请看看这个littlerobots_blog

太简单和有效了。

而不是实现接口视图。OnClickListener内的视图持有人或创建和接口和实现接口在您的活动- 我使用这段代码简单的OnClickListener实现。

public static class SimpleStringRecyclerViewAdapter
            extends RecyclerView.Adapter<SimpleStringRecyclerViewAdapter.ViewHolder> {

        // Your initializations goes here...
        private List<String> mValues;

        public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

            //create a variable mView
            public final View mView;

            /*All your row widgets goes here
            public final ImageView mImageView;
            public final TextView mTextView;*/

            public ViewHolder(View view) {
                super(view);
                //Initialize it here
                mView = view;

                /* your row widgets initializations goes here
                mImageView = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.avatar);
                mTextView = (TextView) view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);*/
            }
        }

        public String getValueAt(int position) {
            return mValues.get(position);
        }

        public SimpleStringRecyclerViewAdapter(Context context, List<String> items) {

            mBackground = mTypedValue.resourceId;
            mValues = items;
        }

        @Override
        public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
            View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                    .inflate(R.layout.list_item, parent, false);
            view.setBackgroundResource(mBackground);
            return new ViewHolder(view);
        }

        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, int position) {
            holder.mBoundString = mValues.get(position);
            holder.mTextView.setText(mValues.get(position));

            //Here it is simply write onItemClick listener here
            holder.mView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Context context = v.getContext();
                    Intent intent = new Intent(context, ExampleActivity.class);

                    context.startActivity(intent);
                }
            });
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            return mValues.size();
        }
    }

我有一个很好的解决方案RecyclerView的onItemClickListener的项目和子项

步骤1—创建接口

public interface OnRecyclerViewItemClickListener
{
    /**
     * Called when any item with in recyclerview or any item with in item
     * clicked
     * 
     * @param position
     *            The position of the item
     * @param id
     *            The id of the view which is clicked with in the item or
     *            -1 if the item itself clicked
     */
    public void onRecyclerViewItemClicked(int position, int id);
}

步骤2-然后在适配器的onBindViewHolder方法中使用它,如下所示

/**
     * Custom created method for Setting the item click listener for the items and items with in items
     * @param listener OnRecyclerViewItemClickListener 
     */
    public void setOnItemClickListener(OnRecyclerViewItemClickListener listener)
    {
        this.listener = listener;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder viewHolder, final int position)
    {
    
        // viewHolder.albumBg.setBackgroundResource(_itemData[position]
        // .getImageUrl());
    
        viewHolder.albumName.setText(arrayList.get(position).getName());
        viewHolder.artistName.setText(arrayList.get(position).getArtistName());
        String imgUrl = arrayList.get(position).getThumbImageUrl();
    
        makeImageRequest(imgUrl, viewHolder);
        viewHolder.parentView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
        {
    
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v)
            {
                listener.onRecyclerViewItemClicked(position, -1);
            }
        });
        viewHolder.settingButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
        {
    
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v)
            {
                listener.onRecyclerViewItemClicked(position, v.getId());
            }
        });
    
    }
    
    // class to hold a reference to each item of RecyclerView
    public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder
    {
    
        public TextView albumName, artistName;
        public ImageView albumIcon, settingButton;
        public LinearLayout parentView;
    
        public ViewHolder(View itemLayoutView)
        {
            super(itemLayoutView);
            // albumBg = (LinearLayout) itemLayoutView
            // .findViewById(R.id.albumDlbg);
            albumName = (TextView) itemLayoutView.findViewById(R.id.albumName);
            artistName = (TextView) itemLayoutView
                    .findViewById(R.id.artistName);
            albumIcon = (ImageView) itemLayoutView.findViewById(R.id.albumIcon);
            parentView = (LinearLayout) itemLayoutView
                    .findViewById(R.id.albumDlbg);
            settingButton = (ImageView) itemLayoutView
                    .findViewById(R.id.settingBtn);
        }
    
    }

步骤3-在活动或片段中找到并设置回收器视图,您正在使用此

recyclerView = (RecyclerView) rootview.findViewById(R.id.vmtopsongs);

        lm = new LinearLayoutManager(mActivity);
        lm.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(lm);
        recyclerView.addItemDecoration(
                new HorizontalDividerItemDecoration.Builder(getActivity())
                        .paint(Utils.getPaint()).build());
        PopularSongsadapter mAdapter = new PopularSongsadapter(gallery,
                mActivity, true);
        // set adapter
        recyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        mAdapter.setOnItemClickListener(this);
        // set item animator to DefaultAnimator
        recyclerView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());

步骤4-最后在使用recyclerview的activity或fragment中实现接口

@Override
    public void onRecyclerViewItemClicked(int position, int id)
    {
        if(id==-1){
            Toast.makeText(mActivity, "complete item clicked", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }else{
            Toast.makeText(mActivity, "setting button clicked", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }

更新Kotlin语言 我已经更新了kotlin的代码,其中只有整个视图有点击监听器。你可以根据上面的java代码编辑界面和代码来设置子项点击监听器。

适配器

class RecentPostsAdapter(private val list: MutableList<Post>) :
    RecyclerView.Adapter<RecentPostsAdapter.ViewHolder>() {
    private lateinit var onItemClickListener: OnItemClickListener

    override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): ViewHolder {
        return ViewHolder(
            LayoutInflater.from(parent.context)
                .inflate(R.layout.listitem_recent_post, parent, false)
        )
    }

    override fun getItemCount(): Int {
        return list.size
    }

    fun setOnItemClickListener(onItemClickListener: OnItemClickListener) {
        this.onItemClickListener = onItemClickListener
    }

    private fun getItem(position: Int): Post {
        return list[position]
    }

    override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: ViewHolder, position: Int) {
        holder.bind(getItem(position))
        holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(View.OnClickListener {
            onItemClickListener.onItemClick(
                position
            )
        })
    }

    class ViewHolder(itemView: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemView) {
        private var imageView: NetworkImageView? = null
        private var tvTitle: TextView? = null
        private var tvExcerpt: TextView? = null
        private var htmlSpanner: HtmlSpanner = HtmlSpanner()

        init {
            imageView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.niv_post_image)
            tvTitle = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_post_title)
            tvExcerpt = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tv_post_excerpt)
        }

        fun bind(post: Post) {
            tvTitle?.text = post.title
            tvExcerpt?.text = htmlSpanner.fromHtml(post.excerpt)
        }
    }

    interface OnItemClickListener {
        fun onItemClick(position: Int)
    }
}

活动或片段

recyclerView = view.findViewById(R.id.rvHomeRecentPosts)
        recyclerView.layoutManager = LinearLayoutManager(view.context)
        list = mutableListOf()
        recentPostsAdapter = RecentPostsAdapter(list)
        recyclerView.adapter = recentPostsAdapter
        recentPostsAdapter.setOnItemClickListener(object:RecentPostsAdapter.OnItemClickListener{
            override fun onItemClick(position: Int) {
                (activity as MainActivity).findNavController(R.id.nav_host_fragment).navigate(R.id.action_nav_home_to_nav_post_detail)
            }

        })