你可以通过“shouldchangecharter”委托或者“begin and end”文本字段委托来管理编辑。别忘了设置委托

我设法做到这一点使用“did开始和结束编辑”下面。

//MARK:- TextViewDelegate
extension ViewController: UITextFieldDelegate {
    func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
        let count = self.tfEmail.text?.count ?? 0
        if textField == self.tfEmail {
            if count == 0{
              //Empty textfield
            }else{
              //Non-Empty textfield
            }
        }
    }
    func textFieldDidBeginEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
        if textField == self.tfEmail{
            //when user taps on textfield
        }
    }
}

txf_Subject.addTarget(self, action:#selector(didChangeFirstText), for: .editingChanged)

@objc func didChangeText(textField:UITextField) {
    let str = textField.text
    if(str?.contains(" "))!{
        let newstr = str?.replacingOccurrences(of: " ", with: "")
        textField.text = newstr
    }
}

@objc func didChangeFirstText(textField:UITextField) {
    if(textField.text == " "){
        textField.text = ""
    }
}

斯威夫特4.2

把这个写在viewDidLoad中

// to detect if TextField changed
TextField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(textFieldDidChange(_:)),
                                   for: UIControl.Event.editingChanged)

把这个写在viewDidLoad外面

@objc func textFieldDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {
    // do something
}

你可以通过uicontrol。event。editingdidbegin改变事件或者任何你想检测的东西。

斯威夫特4

符合 UITextFieldDelegate。

func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
    // figure out what the new string will be after the pending edit
    let updatedString = (textField.text as NSString?)?.replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string)

    // Do whatever you want here


    // Return true so that the change happens
    return true
}

你应该遵循以下步骤:

对文本框进行Outlet引用 AssignUITextFieldDelegate给控制器类 配置yourTextField.delegate 实现你需要的任何函数

示例代码:

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {

    @IBOutlet var yourTextFiled : UITextField!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        yourTextFiled.delegate = self
    }


    func textFieldDidEndEditing(_ textField: UITextField) {
        // your code
    }

    func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
        // your code
    }

    .
    .
    .
}

如果不可能将addTarget绑定到你的UITextField，我建议你像上面建议的那样绑定其中一个，并在shouldChangeCharactersIn方法的末尾插入执行代码。

nameTextField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(RegistrationViewController.textFieldDidChange(_:)), for: .editingChanged)

@objc func textFieldDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {
    if phoneNumberTextField.text!.count == 17 && nameTextField.text!.count > 0 {
        continueButtonOutlet.backgroundColor = UIColor(.green)
    } else {
        continueButtonOutlet.backgroundColor = .systemGray
    }
}

在调用中shouldChangeCharactersIn func。

func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {

    guard let text = textField.text else {
        return true
    }
    let lastText = (text as NSString).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string) as String

    if phoneNumberTextField == textField {
        textField.text = lastText.format("+7(NNN)-NNN-NN-NN", oldString: text)
        textFieldDidChange(phoneNumberTextField)
        return false
    }
    return true
}