问题

我开始看看Swift编程语言,不知为何我不能正确地从特定的UIStoryboard输入一个UIViewController的初始化。

在Objective-C中,我简单地写:

UIStoryboard *storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"StoryboardName" bundle:nil];
UIViewController *viewController = [storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@"ViewControllerID"];
[self presentViewController:viewController animated:YES completion:nil];

有人能帮助我如何在斯威夫特上实现这一点吗?


当前回答

无论我怎么尝试,它都不适合我——没有错误,但我的屏幕上也没有新的视图控制器。不知道为什么,但是在超时函数中包装它最终使它工作:

DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.0) {
    let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
    let controller = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "TabletViewController")
    self.present(controller, animated: true, completion: nil)
}

其他回答

如果你想以模态方式呈现它,你应该有如下所示的东西:

let vc = self.storyboard!.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("YourViewControllerID")
self.showDetailViewController(vc as! YourViewControllerClassName, sender: self)

无论我怎么尝试,它都不适合我——没有错误,但我的屏幕上也没有新的视图控制器。不知道为什么,但是在超时函数中包装它最终使它工作:

DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.0) {
    let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
    let controller = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "TabletViewController")
    self.present(controller, animated: true, completion: nil)
}

这个链接有两个实现:

迅速:

let viewController:UIViewController = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil).instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("ViewController") as UIViewController
self.presentViewController(viewController, animated: false, completion: nil)

Objective - C

UIViewController *viewController = [[UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"MainStoryboard" bundle:nil] instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@"ViewController"];

这个链接有在同一个故事板中初始化视图控制器的代码

/*
 Helper to Switch the View based on StoryBoard
 @param StoryBoard ID  as String
*/
func switchToViewController(identifier: String) {
    let viewController = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier(identifier) as! UIViewController
    self.navigationController?.setViewControllers([viewController], animated: false)

}

如果你有一个Viewcontroller没有使用任何storyboard/Xib,你可以像下面这样调用这个特定的VC:

 let vcInstance : UIViewController   = yourViewController()
 self.present(vcInstance, animated: true, completion: nil)

Swift 4.2更新的代码是

let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "StoryboardNameHere", bundle: nil)
let controller = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "ViewControllerNameHere")
self.present(controller, animated: true, completion: nil)