问题

我开始看看Swift编程语言,不知为何我不能正确地从特定的UIStoryboard输入一个UIViewController的初始化。

在Objective-C中,我简单地写:

UIStoryboard *storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"StoryboardName" bundle:nil];
UIViewController *viewController = [storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@"ViewControllerID"];
[self presentViewController:viewController animated:YES completion:nil];

有人能帮助我如何在斯威夫特上实现这一点吗?


当前回答

无论我怎么尝试,它都不适合我——没有错误,但我的屏幕上也没有新的视图控制器。不知道为什么,但是在超时函数中包装它最终使它工作:

DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 0.0) {
    let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
    let controller = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "TabletViewController")
    self.present(controller, animated: true, completion: nil)
}

其他回答

// "Main" is name of .storybord file "
let mainStoryboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
// "MiniGameView" is the ID given to the ViewController in the interfacebuilder
// MiniGameViewController is the CLASS name of the ViewController.swift file acosiated to the ViewController
var setViewController = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("MiniGameView") as MiniGameViewController
var rootViewController = self.window!.rootViewController
rootViewController?.presentViewController(setViewController, animated: false, completion: nil)

当我把它放在AppDelegate时,这工作得很好

if let destinationVC = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil).instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "DestinationVC") as? DestinationVC{
            let nav = self.navigationController
            //presenting
            nav?.present(destinationVC, animated: true, completion: {
                
            })
            //push
            nav?.pushViewController(destinationVC, animated: true)
        }

如果你有一个Viewcontroller没有使用任何storyboard/Xib,你可以像下面这样调用这个特定的VC:

 let vcInstance : UIViewController   = yourViewController()
 self.present(vcInstance, animated: true, completion: nil)

斯威夫特3

let settingStoryboard : UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "SettingViewController", bundle: nil)
let settingVC = settingStoryboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "SettingViewController") as! SettingViewController
self.present(settingVC, animated: true, completion: {

})
guard let vc = storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "add") else { return }
        vc.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen
        present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)