请帮我解决这个问题。我不太明白日志中的错误是什么意思。
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 21.749s
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Apr 24 10:10:20 IST 2014
[INFO] Final Memory: 15M/37M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.15:test (default-test) on project samples.simpleforwarding: Execution default-test of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.15:test failed: The forked VM terminated without saying properly goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called ?
[ERROR] Command wascmd.exe /X /C ""C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_55\jre\bin\java" -Xmx1024m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m -jar E:\OpenDayLight\controller\opendaylight\samples\simpleforwarding\target\surefire\surefirebooter53410321571238933.jar E:\OpenDayLight\controller\opendaylight\samples\simpleforwarding\target\surefire\surefire86076271125218001tmp E:\OpenDayLight\controller\opendaylight\samples\simpleforwarding\target\surefire\surefire_01846991116135903536tmp"
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginExecutionException
也面临着同样的问题，ubuntu上的java 8
然后发现https://stackoverflow.com/a/53016532/1676516
这似乎是最近在java 8的surefire插件2.22.1版本https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SUREFIRE-1588中的一个错误
通过本地MVN设置~/.m2/ Settings .xml遵循建议的解决方案
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>SUREFIRE-1588</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<argLine>-Djdk.net.URLClassPath.disableClassPathURLCheck=true</argLine>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
使用maven surefire 2.21.0我解决了reuseForks选项值从true变为false的问题:
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.21.0</version>
<configuration>
<reuseForks>false</reuseForks>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
我正在构建的整个配置部分是这样的:
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.21.0</version>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<skip>false</skip>
<reuseForks>false</reuseForks>
<argLine>-Xmx1024m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m</argLine>
<argLine>-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8</argLine>
<useSystemClassLoader>false</useSystemClassLoader>
<includes>
<!--Test* classes for the app testing -->
<include>**/directory/Test*.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
最近travis终止了一个测试的执行(没有改变任何相关的东西(以及在开发人员机器上成功的构建!))，因此BUILD FAILURE。
原因之一是这样的(见@agudian的答案):
Surefire不支持调用System.exit()的测试或任何引用库
(因为测试类确实称为System.exit(-1))。
相反，使用简单的return语句会有所帮助。
为了让travis再次开心，我还必须添加@xiaohuo提供的surefire参数(<argLine>)。(此外，我必须删除-XX:MaxPermSize=256m，以便能够在我的一个台式机上构建)
只做这两件事中的一件是行不通的。
要了解更多背景知识，请阅读何时调用系统。退出Java。
