请帮我解决这个问题。我不太明白日志中的错误是什么意思。

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 21.749s
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Apr 24 10:10:20 IST 2014
[INFO] Final Memory: 15M/37M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.15:test (default-test) on project samples.simpleforwarding: Execution default-test of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.15:test failed: The forked VM terminated without saying properly goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called ?
[ERROR] Command wascmd.exe /X /C ""C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_55\jre\bin\java" -Xmx1024m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m -jar E:\OpenDayLight\controller\opendaylight\samples\simpleforwarding\target\surefire\surefirebooter53410321571238933.jar E:\OpenDayLight\controller\opendaylight\samples\simpleforwarding\target\surefire\surefire86076271125218001tmp E:\OpenDayLight\controller\opendaylight\samples\simpleforwarding\target\surefire\surefire_01846991116135903536tmp"
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginExecutionException

当前回答

我有非常类似的问题(Maven构建和Maven -failsafe-plugin -分叉的虚拟机终止没有适当地说再见),并找到三个解决方案,这对我来说是有效的:

问题描述

问题是maven插件maven-surefire-plugin只在2.20.1和2.21.0版本。我查过了,你用的是2.20.1版本。

解决方案1

升级插件版本至2.22.0。在pom.xml中添加:

<plugin>
  <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
  <version>2.22.0</version>
</plugin>

解决方案2

将插件版本降级至2.20。在pom.xml中添加:

<plugin>
  <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
  <version>2.20</version>
</plugin>

解决方案3

使用插件配置testFailureIgnore。在pom.xml中添加:

<plugin>
  <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
  <configuration>
    <testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
  </configuration>
</plugin>

其他回答

我在Ubuntu机器上的Jenkins构建过程中遇到了这个问题。

/var/log/syslog报告内存不足:Kill process 19557 (java) score 207或牺牲子进程。

因此,我给了Ubuntu机器更多的交换空间。从那以后,这个问题就不存在了。

在我的案例中,这个问题与工作区路径太长有关。所以我做了一个路径重构,这解决了我的问题。

在JDK 1.8.0_65上使用Jacoco插件运行mvn命令时有类似的问题

[INFO]
A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment:

JRE version: Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (8.0_65-b17) (build 1.8.0_65-b17).........
Problematic frame:
PhaseIdealLoop::build_loop_late_post(Node*)+0x144
............
............
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.19:test (default-test) on project 

 The forked VM terminated without properly saying goodbye. VM crash or System.exit called?

JDK https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8081379中有一个bug

解决方案是使用参数-XX:-UseLoopPredicate运行mvn clean install

或者只是对JDK进行更新(我认为更新的小版本也可以)

对我来说很管用

mvn clean install -DskipTests -e

我在升级到java 12后遇到了类似的问题,对我来说,解决方案是更新jacoco版本<jacoco.version>0.8.3</jacoco.version>