Marc Novakowski的回答很有帮助——URL存储在服务器的日志中(例如，在/etc/httpd/logs/ssl_access_log中)，所以如果你不想让服务器长期保存这些信息，就不要把它放在URL中。

链接到我对重复问题的回答。URL不仅在浏览器历史记录中可用，服务器端日志也可以作为HTTP Referer头发送，如果您使用第三方内容，则会将URL暴露给您控制之外的来源。

A third-party that is monitoring traffic may also be able to determine the page visited by examining your traffic an comparing it with the traffic another user has when visiting the site. For example if there were 2 pages only on a site, one much larger than the other, then comparison of the size of the data transfer would tell which page you visited. There are ways this could be hidden from the third-party but they're not normal server or browser behaviour. See for example this paper from SciRate, https://scirate.com/arxiv/1403.0297.

一般来说，其他答案是正确的，但实际上，这篇论文表明，可以相当有效地确定访问的页面(即URL)。

我同意前面的答案:

明确地说:

使用TLS, URL的第一部分(https://www.example.com/)在构建连接时仍然可见。第二部分(/herearemygetparameters/1/2/3/4)由TLS保护。

然而，您不应该在GET请求中放置参数的原因有很多。

首先，正如其他人已经提到的: -通过浏览器地址栏泄露 -历史泄漏

除此之外，您还会通过http引用器泄漏URL:用户在TLS上看到站点A，然后单击到站点B的链接。如果两个站点都在TLS上，则对站点B的请求将在请求的引用器参数中包含来自站点A的完整URL。站点B的管理员可以从服务器B的日志文件中检索它。)

Marc Novakowski的回答很有帮助——URL存储在服务器的日志中(例如，在/etc/httpd/logs/ssl_access_log中)，所以如果你不想让服务器长期保存这些信息，就不要把它放在URL中。

You can not always count on privacy of the full URL either. For instance, as is sometimes the case on enterprise networks, supplied devices like your company PC are configured with an extra "trusted" root certificate so that your browser can quietly trust a proxy (man-in-the-middle) inspection of https traffic. This means that the full URL is exposed for inspection. This is usually saved to a log. Furthermore, your passwords are also exposed and probably logged and this is another reason to use one time passwords or to change your passwords frequently. Finally, the request and response content is also exposed if not otherwise encrypted. One example of the inspection setup is described by Checkpoint here. An old style "internet café" using supplied PC's may also be set up this way.