有没有人有一个更复杂的解决方案/库,用JavaScript截断字符串,并在末尾放一个省略号,比明显的一个:

if (string.length > 25) {
  string = string.substring(0, 24) + "...";
}

当前回答

('long text to be truncated').replace(/(.{250})..+/, "$1…");

不知何故,上面的代码是不工作的某种复制粘贴或书面文本在vuejs应用程序。所以我使用lodash截断,它现在工作正常。

_.truncate('long text to be truncated', { 'length': 250, 'separator': ' '});

其他回答

注意,这只需要在Firefox中执行。

所有其他浏览器都支持CSS解决方案(参见支持表):

p {
    white-space: nowrap;
    width: 100%;                   /* IE6 needs any width */
    overflow: hidden;              /* "overflow" value must be different from  visible"*/ 
    -o-text-overflow: ellipsis;    /* Opera < 11*/
    text-overflow:    ellipsis;    /* IE, Safari (WebKit), Opera >= 11, FF > 6 */
}

具有讽刺意味的是,我从Mozilla MDC获得了该代码片段。

如果使用Ext.js,可以使用Ext.util.Format.ellipsis函数。

聪明的地方:D

//My Huge Huge String let tooHugeToHandle = `It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content of a page when looking at its layout. The point of using Lorem Ipsum is that it has a more-or-less normal distribution of letters, as opposed to using 'Content here, content here', making it look like readable English. Many desktop publishing packages and web page editors now use Lorem Ipsum as their default model text, and a search for 'lorem ipsum' will uncover many web sites still in their infancy. Various versions have evolved over the years, sometimes by accident, sometimes on purpose (injected humour and the like).` //Trim Max Length const maxValue = 50 // The barber. const TrimMyString = (string, maxLength, start = 0) => { //Note - `start` is if I want to start after some point of the string if (string.length > maxLength) { let trimmedString = string.substr(start, maxLength) return ( trimmedString.substr( start, Math.min(trimmedString.length, trimmedString.lastIndexOf(' ')) ) + ' ...' ) } return string } console.log(TrimMyString(tooHugeToHandle, maxValue))

人们希望用JavaScript而不是CSS来实现这一点是有充分理由的。

在JavaScript中截断为8个字符(包括省略号):

short = long.replace(/(.{7})..+/, "$1&hellip;");

or

short = long.replace(/(.{7})..+/, "$1…");

以下是我的解决方案,与其他建议相比有一些改进:

String.prototype.truncate = function(){
    var re = this.match(/^.{0,25}[\S]*/);
    var l = re[0].length;
    var re = re[0].replace(/\s$/,'');
    if(l < this.length)
        re = re + "&hellip;";
    return re;
}

// "This is a short string".truncate();
"This is a short string"

// "Thisstringismuchlongerthan25characters".truncate();
"Thisstringismuchlongerthan25characters"

// "This string is much longer than 25 characters and has spaces".truncate();
"This string is much longer&hellip;"

It:

在25之后的第一个空格上截断 字符 扩展JavaScript字符串对象, 因此它可以用于(并链接到) 任何字符串。 如果截断将修剪字符串 结果在一个尾随空间中; 是否添加unicode hellip实体 (省略号)如果截断的字符串长于25个字符