这是我做的。它返回一个map和list的元组。列表是用于输入的，就像输入文件名一样。Map用于开关/选项。

val args = "--sw1 1 input_1 --sw2 --sw3 2 input_2 --sw4".split(" ")
val (options, inputs) = OptParser.parse(args)

将返回

options: Map[Symbol,Any] = Map('sw1 -> 1, 'sw2 -> true, 'sw3 -> 2, 'sw4 -> true)
inputs: List[Symbol] = List('input_1, 'input_2)

开关可以是“——t”，x将被设置为true，或者“——x 10”，x将被设置为“10”。其他的都将在列表中结束。

object OptParser {
  val map: Map[Symbol, Any] = Map()
  val list: List[Symbol] = List()

  def parse(args: Array[String]): (Map[Symbol, Any], List[Symbol]) = _parse(map, list, args.toList)

  private [this] def _parse(map: Map[Symbol, Any], list: List[Symbol], args: List[String]): (Map[Symbol, Any], List[Symbol]) = {
    args match {
      case Nil => (map, list)
      case arg :: value :: tail if (arg.startsWith("--") && !value.startsWith("--")) => _parse(map ++ Map(Symbol(arg.substring(2)) -> value), list, tail)
      case arg :: tail if (arg.startsWith("--")) => _parse(map ++ Map(Symbol(arg.substring(2)) -> true), list, tail)
      case opt :: tail => _parse(map, list :+ Symbol(opt), tail)
    }
  }
}

Here's a scala command line parser that is easy to use. It automatically formats help text, and it converts switch arguments to your desired type. Both short POSIX, and long GNU style switches are supported. Supports switches with required arguments, optional arguments, and multiple value arguments. You can even specify the finite list of acceptable values for a particular switch. Long switch names can be abbreviated on the command line for convenience. Similar to the option parser in the Ruby standard library.

另一个库:scarg

这是我做的。它返回一个map和list的元组。列表是用于输入的，就像输入文件名一样。Map用于开关/选项。

val args = "--sw1 1 input_1 --sw2 --sw3 2 input_2 --sw4".split(" ")
val (options, inputs) = OptParser.parse(args)

将返回

options: Map[Symbol,Any] = Map('sw1 -> 1, 'sw2 -> true, 'sw3 -> 2, 'sw4 -> true)
inputs: List[Symbol] = List('input_1, 'input_2)

开关可以是“——t”，x将被设置为true，或者“——x 10”，x将被设置为“10”。其他的都将在列表中结束。

object OptParser {
  val map: Map[Symbol, Any] = Map()
  val list: List[Symbol] = List()

  def parse(args: Array[String]): (Map[Symbol, Any], List[Symbol]) = _parse(map, list, args.toList)

  private [this] def _parse(map: Map[Symbol, Any], list: List[Symbol], args: List[String]): (Map[Symbol, Any], List[Symbol]) = {
    args match {
      case Nil => (map, list)
      case arg :: value :: tail if (arg.startsWith("--") && !value.startsWith("--")) => _parse(map ++ Map(Symbol(arg.substring(2)) -> value), list, tail)
      case arg :: tail if (arg.startsWith("--")) => _parse(map ++ Map(Symbol(arg.substring(2)) -> true), list, tail)
      case opt :: tail => _parse(map, list :+ Symbol(opt), tail)
    }
  }
}

我已经尝试概括@pjotrp的解决方案，通过在必要的位置键符号的列表，一个映射的标志->键符号和默认选项:

def parseOptions(args: List[String], required: List[Symbol], optional: Map[String, Symbol], options: Map[Symbol, String]): Map[Symbol, String] = {
  args match {
    // Empty list
    case Nil => options

    // Keyword arguments
    case key :: value :: tail if optional.get(key) != None =>
      parseOptions(tail, required, optional, options ++ Map(optional(key) -> value))

    // Positional arguments
    case value :: tail if required != Nil =>
      parseOptions(tail, required.tail, optional, options ++ Map(required.head -> value))

    // Exit if an unknown argument is received
    case _ =>
      printf("unknown argument(s): %s\n", args.mkString(", "))
      sys.exit(1)
  }
}

def main(sysargs Array[String]) {
  // Required positional arguments by key in options
  val required = List('arg1, 'arg2)

  // Optional arguments by flag which map to a key in options
  val optional = Map("--flag1" -> 'flag1, "--flag2" -> 'flag2)

  // Default options that are passed in
  var defaultOptions = Map()

  // Parse options based on the command line args
  val options = parseOptions(sysargs.toList, required, optional, defaultOptions)
}

命令行接口Scala Toolkit (CLIST)

这也是我的!(虽然有点晚了)

https://github.com/backuity/clist

与scopt相反，它是完全可变的…但是等等!这给了我们一个很好的语法:

class Cat extends Command(description = "concatenate files and print on the standard output") {

  // type-safety: members are typed! so showAll is a Boolean
  var showAll        = opt[Boolean](abbrev = "A", description = "equivalent to -vET")
  var numberNonblank = opt[Boolean](abbrev = "b", description = "number nonempty output lines, overrides -n")

  // files is a Seq[File]
  var files          = args[Seq[File]](description = "files to concat")
}

还有一个简单的运行方法:

Cli.parse(args).withCommand(new Cat) { case cat =>
    println(cat.files)
}

当然，您可以做更多的事情(多命令，许多配置选项，……)，并且没有依赖性。

我将以一种独特的特性来结束，默认用法(对于多个命令经常被忽略):