这是我的HTML表单:

<form name="myForm" ng-submit="">
    <input ng-model='file' type="file"/>
    <input type="submit" value='Submit'/>
</form>

我想从本地机器上传一个图像,并想读取上传文件的内容。所有这些我都想用AngularJS来做。

当我试图打印$scope的值时。文件是未定义的。


当前回答

这应该是对@jquery-guru的答案的更新/评论,但由于我没有足够的代表,它将在这里。它修复了现在由代码生成的错误。

https://jsfiddle.net/vzhrqotw/

变化主要是:

FileUploadCtrl.$inject = ['$scope']
function FileUploadCtrl(scope) {

To:

app.controller('FileUploadCtrl', function($scope)
{

如果需要,请随意搬到更合适的地方。

其他回答

我想这是angular文件的上传:

ng-file-upload

用来上传文件的轻量级Angular JS指令。

这里是演示页面。特性

Supports upload progress, cancel/abort upload while in progress, File drag and drop (html5), Directory drag and drop (webkit), CORS, PUT(html5)/POST methods, validation of file type and size, show preview of selected images/audio/videos. Cross browser file upload and FileReader (HTML5 and non-HTML5) with Flash polyfill FileAPI. Allows client side validation/modification before uploading the file Direct upload to db services CouchDB, imgur, etc... with file's content type using Upload.http(). This enables progress event for angular http POST/PUT requests. Seperate shim file, FileAPI files are loaded on demand for non-HTML5 code meaning no extra load/code if you just need HTML5 support. Lightweight using regular $http to upload (with shim for non-HTML5 browsers) so all angular $http features are available

https://github.com/danialfarid/ng-file-upload

HTML

<html>
    <head></head>

<body ng-app = "myApp">

  <form ng-controller = "myCtrl">
     <input type = "file" file-model="files" multiple/>
     <button ng-click = "uploadFile()">upload me</button>
     <li ng-repeat="file in files">{{file.name}}</li>
  </form>

脚本

  <script src = 
     "http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.3.14/angular.min.js"></script>
  <script>
    angular.module('myApp', []).directive('fileModel', ['$parse', function ($parse) {
        return {
           restrict: 'A',
           link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
              element.bind('change', function(){
              $parse(attrs.fileModel).assign(scope,element[0].files)
                 scope.$apply();
              });
           }
        };
     }]).controller('myCtrl', ['$scope', '$http', function($scope, $http){


       $scope.uploadFile=function(){
       var fd=new FormData();
        console.log($scope.files);
        angular.forEach($scope.files,function(file){
        fd.append('file',file);
        });
       $http.post('http://localhost:1337/mediaobject/upload',fd,
           {
               transformRequest: angular.identity,
               headers: {'Content-Type': undefined}                     
            }).success(function(d)
                {
                    console.log(d);
                })         
       }
     }]);

  </script>

<form id="csv_file_form" ng-submit="submit_import_csv()" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <input ng-model='file' type="file"/>
    <input type="submit" value='Submit'/>
</form>

在angularJS控制器中

$scope.submit_import_csv = function(){

        var formData = new FormData(document.getElementById("csv_file_form"));
        console.log(formData);

        $.ajax({
            url: "import",
            type: 'POST',
            data:  formData,
            mimeType:"multipart/form-data",
            contentType: false,
            cache: false,
            processData:false,
            success: function(result, textStatus, jqXHR)
            {
            console.log(result);
            }
        });

        return false;
    }

下面是文件上传的工作示例:

http://jsfiddle.net/vishalvasani/4hqVu/

在这个函数中

setFiles

从视图更新控制器中的文件数组

or

你可以使用AngularJS检查jQuery文件上传

http://blueimp.github.io/jQuery-File-Upload/angularjs.html

<input type=file>元素默认不使用ng-model指令。它需要一个自定义指令:

使用ng-model1的select-ng-files指令的工作演示

angular.module("app",[]); angular.module("app").directive("selectNgFiles", function() { return { require: "ngModel", link: function postLink(scope,elem,attrs,ngModel) { elem.on("change", function(e) { var files = elem[0].files; ngModel.$setViewValue(files); }) } } }); <script src="//unpkg.com/angular/angular.js"></script> <body ng-app="app"> <h1>AngularJS Input `type=file` Demo</h1> <input type="file" select-ng-files ng-model="fileList" multiple> <h2>Files</h2> <div ng-repeat="file in fileList"> {{file.name}} </div> </body>


美元http。从FileList中post

$scope.upload = function(url, fileList) {
    var config = { headers: { 'Content-Type': undefined },
                   transformResponse: angular.identity
                 };
    var promises = fileList.map(function(file) {
        return $http.post(url, file, config);
    });
    return $q.all(promises);
};

当发送带有File对象的POST时,重要的是设置'Content-Type': undefined。然后XHR发送方法将检测File对象并自动设置内容类型。