我想这应该有用吧?

Select
T1.UserId,
(Select Top 1 T2.Value From Table T2 Where T2.UserId = T1.UserId Order By Date Desc) As 'Value'
From
Table T1
Group By
T1.UserId
Order By
T1.UserId

如果(UserID, Date)是唯一的，即同一个用户没有出现两次日期，则:

select TheTable.UserID, TheTable.Value
from TheTable inner join (select UserID, max([Date]) MaxDate
                          from TheTable
                          group by UserID) UserMaxDate
     on TheTable.UserID = UserMaxDate.UserID
        TheTable.[Date] = UserMaxDate.MaxDate;

由于不工作，我手头没有Oracle，但我似乎记得Oracle允许在一个in子句中匹配多个列，这至少应该避免使用相关子查询的选项，这很少是一个好主意。

可能是这样的(不记得列列表是否应该加括号):

SELECT * 
FROM MyTable
WHERE (User, Date) IN
  ( SELECT User, MAX(Date) FROM MyTable GROUP BY User)

编辑:刚刚真的试了一下:

SQL> create table MyTable (usr char(1), dt date);
SQL> insert into mytable values ('A','01-JAN-2009');
SQL> insert into mytable values ('B','01-JAN-2009');
SQL> insert into mytable values ('A', '31-DEC-2008');
SQL> insert into mytable values ('B', '31-DEC-2008');
SQL> select usr, dt from mytable
  2  where (usr, dt) in 
  3  ( select usr, max(dt) from mytable group by usr)
  4  /

U DT
- ---------
A 01-JAN-09
B 01-JAN-09

所以它是有效的，尽管其他地方提到的一些新东西可能性能更好。

SELECT a.* 
FROM user a INNER JOIN (SELECT userid,Max(date) AS date12 FROM user1 GROUP BY userid) b  
ON a.date=b.date12 AND a.userid=b.userid ORDER BY a.userid;

在Oracle 12c+中，你可以使用Top n查询和分析函数排名来实现这一点，而且不需要子查询:

select *
from your_table
order by rank() over (partition by user_id order by my_date desc)
fetch first 1 row with ties;

上面的代码返回每个用户my_date最大的所有行。

如果你只想要一个最大日期的行，那么用row_number替换秩:

select *
from your_table
order by row_number() over (partition by user_id order by my_date desc)
fetch first 1 row with ties; 

MySQL没有分区KEEP, DENSE_RANK概念的解决方案。

select userid,
       my_date,
       ...
from
(
select @sno:= case when @pid<>userid then 0
                    else @sno+1
    end as serialnumber, 
    @pid:=userid,
       my_Date,
       ...
from   users order by userid, my_date
) a
where a.serialnumber=0

参考:http://benincampus.blogspot.com/2013/08/select-rows-which-have-maxmin-value-in.html