刚刚测试了这个，它似乎在日志记录表上工作

select ColumnNames, max(DateColumn) from log  group by ColumnNames order by 1 desc

我想是这样的。(请原谅我的语法错误;在这一点上，我习惯使用HQL !)

编辑:也误解了问题!修正了查询…

SELECT UserId, Value
FROM Users AS user
WHERE Date = (
    SELECT MAX(Date)
    FROM Users AS maxtest
    WHERE maxtest.UserId = user.UserId
)

假设Date对于给定的UserID是唯一的，下面是一些TSQL:

SELECT 
    UserTest.UserID, UserTest.Value
FROM UserTest
INNER JOIN
(
    SELECT UserID, MAX(Date) MaxDate
    FROM UserTest
    GROUP BY UserID
) Dates
ON UserTest.UserID = Dates.UserID
AND UserTest.Date = Dates.MaxDate 

使用ROW_NUMBER()为每个UserId按递减日期分配唯一的排名，然后为每个UserId过滤到第一行(即ROW_NUMBER = 1)。

SELECT UserId, Value, Date
FROM (SELECT UserId, Value, Date,
        ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY UserId ORDER BY Date DESC) rn
      FROM users) u
WHERE rn = 1;

SELECT userid, MAX(value) KEEP (DENSE_RANK FIRST ORDER BY date DESC)
  FROM table
  GROUP BY userid

我不知道你的列的确切名称，但它应该是这样的:

SELECT userid, value
FROM users u1
WHERE date = (
    SELECT MAX(date)
    FROM users u2
    WHERE u1.userid = u2.userid
)