我得到了一个AsyncTask,应该检查对主机名的网络访问。但是doInBackground()永远不会超时。有人知道吗?

public class HostAvailabilityTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {

    private Main main;

    public HostAvailabilityTask(Main main) {
        this.main = main;
    }

    protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {
        Main.Log("doInBackground() isHostAvailable():"+params[0]);

        try {
            return InetAddress.getByName(params[0]).isReachable(30); 
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;       
    }

    protected void onPostExecute(Boolean... result) {
        Main.Log("onPostExecute()");

        if(result[0] == false) {
            main.setContentView(R.layout.splash);
            return;
        }

        main.continueAfterHostCheck();
    }   
}

当前回答

检查Android网络/互联网连接状态并不复杂。下面的DetectConnection类将帮助你检查这个状态:

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;

public class DetectConnection {
    public static boolean checkInternetConnection(Context context) {
        ConnectivityManager con_manager = (ConnectivityManager) context
                                .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

        if (con_manager.getActiveNetworkInfo() != null
            && con_manager.getActiveNetworkInfo().isAvailable()
            && con_manager.getActiveNetworkInfo().isConnected()) {
                return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
}

详情请浏览 如何检查Android网络/ Internet连接状态

其他回答

我已经经历了所有的答案,我想出了我自己的答案,首先检查互联网是否可用,如果互联网可用,然后检查它是否活跃。

我已经包括了所有必要的方法和类来检查活跃的Internet连接。

NetworkUtils.class

public class NetworkUtils {

    public static final int STATUS_CONNECTED = 0 ;

    public static boolean isInternetAvailable(Context ctx){
        ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager)ctx.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
        return activeNetwork != null && activeNetwork.isConnectedOrConnecting();
    }

    public static int isInternetActiveWithPing() {
        try {
            Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
            Process process = runtime.exec("/system/bin/ping -c 1 8.8.8.8");
            int exitValue = process.waitFor();
            return exitValue;
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            return -1;
        }
    }

    public static boolean isInternetActiveWithInetAddress() {
        try {
            InetAddress inetAddress = InetAddress.getByName("www.google.com");
            return inetAddress != null && !inetAddress.toString().equals("");
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    public static void displayInternetConnectionMessage(Context ctx){
        Toast.makeText(ctx, "Check Internet Connection", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

你可以使用下面的代码检查互联网是否活跃:

 private void checkInternetConnection() {
        if (NetworkUtils.isInternetAvailable(this)) {
            new Thread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    if (NetworkUtils.isInternetActiveWithPing() == NetworkUtils.STATUS_CONNECTED) {
                        performNetworkingOperations();
                    } else {
                        if (NetworkUtils.isInternetActiveWithInetAddress()) {
                            performNetworkingOperations();
                        } else {
                            displayConnectionMessage();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }).start();

        } else {
            displayConnectionMessage();
        }
    }

    private void performNetworkingOperations() {
        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Internet is Available", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }

    private void displayConnectionMessage() {
        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                NetworkUtils.displayInternetConnectionMessage(MainActivity.this);
            }
        });
    }

代码:

    fun isInternetConnection(): Boolean {
    var returnVal = false
    thread {
        returnVal = try {
            khttp.get("https://www.google.com/")
            true
        }catch (e:Exception){
            false
        }
    }.join()
    return returnVal
}

Gradle:

implementation 'io.karn:khttp-android:0.1.0'

我使用khttp是因为它很容易使用。

在上面的代码中,如果它成功连接到google.com,它返回true否则为false。很简单。我不明白为什么每个人都要写这么长的代码,即使是为了这么简单的事情。

不要检查WIFI连接或移动数据连接,试着点击任何托管域。以便您可以检查WIFI/Mobile连接是否具有连接公共互联网的能力。

如果您的移动设备能够连接到所提供的公共域,则将返回以下内容。

boolean isReachable()
        {
            boolean connected = false;
            String instanceURL = "Your trusted domain name";
            Socket socket;
            try {
                socket = new Socket();
                SocketAddress socketAddress = new InetSocketAddress(instanceURL, 80);
                socket.connect(socketAddress, 5000);
                if (socket.isConnected()) {
                    connected = true;
                    socket.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                socket = null;
            }
            return connected;
        }

希望对大家有所帮助。

你也可以用下面的代码上网查看:

 public class CheckInternetConnection {
        public Context context = null;

        public CheckInternetConnection(Context ctx) {
            this.context = ctx;
        }

        public boolean CheckInternet() {
            return isOnline();
        }
        public Boolean isOnline() 
        {
            try {
                if(isNetAvailable(context))
                    return true;
                else
                {
                    try {
                        URL url = new URL("http://www.google.com");
                        HttpURLConnection urlc = (HttpURLConnection) url
                                .openConnection();
                        urlc.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Test");
                        urlc.setRequestProperty("Connection", "close");
                        urlc.setConnectTimeout(3000); // This is time limit if the
                        // connection time limit
                        try {
                            urlc.connect();
                            Log.e("TAG", " urlc ----------" + urlc.getResponseCode());
                            if (urlc.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                                return true;
                            }
                        }catch (Exception e){
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    } catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
                        e1.printStackTrace();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            return false;        
        }

         public synchronized static boolean isNetAvailable(Context context){

             try{
             boolean isNetAvailable=false;
             if ( context != null )
             {
                 ConnectivityManager mgr = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
                 if ( mgr != null )
                 {
                     boolean mobileNetwork = false;
                     boolean wifiNetwork = false;
                     boolean wiMaxNetwork = false;

                     boolean mobileNetworkConnecetd = false;
                     boolean wifiNetworkConnecetd = false;
                     boolean wiMaxNetworkConnected = false;

                     NetworkInfo mobileInfo = mgr.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
                     NetworkInfo wifiInfo = mgr.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
                     NetworkInfo wiMaxInfo = mgr.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIMAX);

                     if ( mobileInfo != null )
                         mobileNetwork = mobileInfo.isAvailable();                   

                     if ( wifiInfo != null )
                         wifiNetwork = wifiInfo.isAvailable();

                     if(wiMaxInfo != null)
                         wiMaxNetwork = wiMaxInfo.isAvailable();

                     if(wifiNetwork == true)
                         wifiNetworkConnecetd = wifiInfo.isConnectedOrConnecting();
                     if(mobileNetwork == true)
                         mobileNetworkConnecetd = mobileInfo.isConnectedOrConnecting();
                     if(wiMaxNetwork == true)
                         wiMaxNetworkConnected = wiMaxInfo.isConnectedOrConnecting();

                     isNetAvailable = ( mobileNetworkConnecetd || wifiNetworkConnecetd || wiMaxNetworkConnected );
                 }
             }
             return isNetAvailable;
             }catch(NullPointerException e)
             {
                 return false;
             }catch(Exception e)
             {
                 return false;
             }
         }


    }

在我目前所见过的所有方法中,最短、最干净的方法应该是:

public final static boolean isConnected( Context context )
{   
   final ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = 
         (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService( Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE );  
   final NetworkInfo networkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();    
   return networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected();
}

PS:这不会ping任何主机,它只是检查连接状态,所以如果你的路由器没有互联网连接,而你的设备连接到它,这个方法将返回true,尽管你没有互联网。 对于实际的测试,我建议执行一个HttpHead请求(例如到www.google.com)并检查状态,如果它是200 OK,一切正常,并且您的设备有互联网连接。