如何获得屏幕密度编程在android?
我的意思是:如何找到当前设备的屏幕dpi ?
如何获得屏幕密度编程在android?
我的意思是:如何找到当前设备的屏幕dpi ?
当前回答
在Android中,你可以得到这样的屏幕密度:
public static String getScreenDensity(Context context)
{
String density;
switch (context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi)
{
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW:
density = "LDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_140:
density = "LDPI - MDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM:
density = "MDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_180:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_200:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_220:
density = "MDPI - HDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH:
density = "HDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_260:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_280:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_300:
density = "HDPI - XHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH:
density = "XHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_340:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_360:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_400:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_420:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_440:
density = "XHDPI - XXHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH:
density = "XXHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_560:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_600:
density = "XXHDPI - XXXHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXXHIGH:
density = "XXXHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_TV:
density = "TVDPI";
break;
default:
density = "UNKNOWN";
break;
}
return density;
}
在Kotlin中是这样的:
fun getScreenDensity(context: Context): String {
val density: String
when (context.resources.displayMetrics.densityDpi) {
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW -> density = "LDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_140 -> density = "LDPI - MDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM -> density = "MDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_180, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_200, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_220 -> density = "MDPI - HDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH -> density = "HDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_260, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_280, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_300 -> density = "HDPI - XHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH -> density = "XHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_340, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_360, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_400, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_420, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_440 -> density =
"XHDPI - XXHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH -> density = "XXHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_560, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_600 -> density = "XXHDPI - XXXHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXXHIGH -> density = "XXXHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_TV -> density = "TVDPI"
else -> density = "UNKNOWN"
}
return density
}
确保定期检查是否增加了新的密度。
其他回答
在Android中,你可以得到这样的屏幕密度:
public static String getScreenDensity(Context context)
{
String density;
switch (context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi)
{
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW:
density = "LDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_140:
density = "LDPI - MDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM:
density = "MDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_180:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_200:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_220:
density = "MDPI - HDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH:
density = "HDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_260:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_280:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_300:
density = "HDPI - XHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH:
density = "XHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_340:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_360:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_400:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_420:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_440:
density = "XHDPI - XXHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH:
density = "XXHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_560:
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_600:
density = "XXHDPI - XXXHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXXHIGH:
density = "XXXHDPI";
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_TV:
density = "TVDPI";
break;
default:
density = "UNKNOWN";
break;
}
return density;
}
在Kotlin中是这样的:
fun getScreenDensity(context: Context): String {
val density: String
when (context.resources.displayMetrics.densityDpi) {
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW -> density = "LDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_140 -> density = "LDPI - MDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM -> density = "MDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_180, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_200, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_220 -> density = "MDPI - HDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH -> density = "HDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_260, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_280, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_300 -> density = "HDPI - XHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH -> density = "XHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_340, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_360, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_400, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_420, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_440 -> density =
"XHDPI - XXHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH -> density = "XXHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_560, DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_600 -> density = "XXHDPI - XXXHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXXHIGH -> density = "XXXHDPI"
DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_TV -> density = "TVDPI"
else -> density = "UNKNOWN"
}
return density
}
确保定期检查是否增加了新的密度。
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
switch(metrics.densityDpi) {
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW:
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM:
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH:
break;
}
这将在API级别4和更高的级别上工作。
你可以从DisplayMetrics结构体中获取显示信息:
DisplayMetrics metrics = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
虽然Android不使用直接的像素映射,但它使用了少量量化的密度无关像素值,然后缩放到实际的屏幕尺寸。因此metrics.densityDpi属性将是DENSITY_xxx常量之一(120,160,213,240,320,480或640 dpi)。
如果你需要实际的lcd像素密度(也许对于OpenGL应用程序),你可以从指标中得到它。Xdpi和度量。水平密度和垂直密度的Ydpi特性。
如果你的目标API级别早于4。metrics.density属性是一个来自参考密度(160dpi)的浮点比例因子。现在可以计算metrics.densityDpi提供的相同值
int densityDpi = (int)(metrics.density * 160f);
得到dpi:
DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
// will either be DENSITY_LOW, DENSITY_MEDIUM or DENSITY_HIGH
int dpiClassification = dm.densityDpi;
// these will return the actual dpi horizontally and vertically
float xDpi = dm.xdpi;
float yDpi = dm.ydpi;
Blundell的回答是静态帮助方法:
private static String getDensityName(Context context) {
float density = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
if (density >= 4.0) {
return "xxxhdpi";
}
if (density >= 3.0) {
return "xxhdpi";
}
if (density >= 2.0) {
return "xhdpi";
}
if (density >= 1.5) {
return "hdpi";
}
if (density >= 1.0) {
return "mdpi";
}
return "ldpi";
}