如何获得屏幕密度编程在android?
我的意思是:如何找到当前设备的屏幕dpi ?
如何获得屏幕密度编程在android?
我的意思是:如何找到当前设备的屏幕dpi ?
当前回答
这也是可行的:
getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
这将给你:
0.75 ldpi
1.0米
1.5 hdpi
2.0 - xhdpi
3.0 - xxhdpi
4.0 - xxxhdpi
裁判:密度
ref 2
其他回答
这应该有用。
DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
int width = dm.widthPixels; //320
int height = dm.heightPixels; //480
你可以从DisplayMetrics结构体中获取显示信息:
DisplayMetrics metrics = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
虽然Android不使用直接的像素映射,但它使用了少量量化的密度无关像素值,然后缩放到实际的屏幕尺寸。因此metrics.densityDpi属性将是DENSITY_xxx常量之一(120,160,213,240,320,480或640 dpi)。
如果你需要实际的lcd像素密度(也许对于OpenGL应用程序),你可以从指标中得到它。Xdpi和度量。水平密度和垂直密度的Ydpi特性。
如果你的目标API级别早于4。metrics.density属性是一个来自参考密度(160dpi)的浮点比例因子。现在可以计算metrics.densityDpi提供的相同值
int densityDpi = (int)(metrics.density * 160f);
你应该试试这个。刚刚添加了一个方法,它将找到并显示吐司。设备属于哪个类别。
public static int differentDensityAndScreenSize(Context context) {
int value = 20;
String str = "";
if ((context.getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout & Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK) == Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_SMALL) {
switch (context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi) {
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW:
str = "small-ldpi";
value = 20;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM:
str = "small-mdpi";
value = 20;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH:
str = "small-hdpi";
value = 20;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH:
str = "small-xhdpi";
value = 20;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH:
str = "small-xxhdpi";
value = 20;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXXHIGH:
str = "small-xxxhdpi";
value = 20;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_TV:
str = "small-tvdpi";
value = 20;
break;
default:
str = "small-unknown";
value = 20;
break;
}
} else if ((context.getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout & Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK) == Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_NORMAL) {
switch (context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi) {
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW:
str = "normal-ldpi";
value = 82;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM:
str = "normal-mdpi";
value = 82;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH:
str = "normal-hdpi";
value = 82;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH:
str = "normal-xhdpi";
value = 90;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH:
str = "normal-xxhdpi";
value = 96;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXXHIGH:
str = "normal-xxxhdpi";
value = 96;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_TV:
str = "normal-tvdpi";
value = 96;
break;
default:
str = "normal-unknown";
value = 82;
break;
}
} else if ((context.getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout & Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK) == Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_LARGE) {
switch (context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi) {
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW:
str = "large-ldpi";
value = 78;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM:
str = "large-mdpi";
value = 78;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH:
str = "large-hdpi";
value = 78;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH:
str = "large-xhdpi";
value = 125;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH:
str = "large-xxhdpi";
value = 125;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXXHIGH:
str = "large-xxxhdpi";
value = 125;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_TV:
str = "large-tvdpi";
value = 125;
break;
default:
str = "large-unknown";
value = 78;
break;
}
} else if ((context.getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout & Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK) == Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_XLARGE) {
switch (context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi) {
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_LOW:
str = "xlarge-ldpi";
value = 125;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_MEDIUM:
str = "xlarge-mdpi";
value = 125;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_HIGH:
str = "xlarge-hdpi";
value = 125;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XHIGH:
str = "xlarge-xhdpi";
value = 125;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXHIGH:
str = "xlarge-xxhdpi";
value = 125;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_XXXHIGH:
str = "xlarge-xxxhdpi";
value = 125;
break;
case DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_TV:
str = "xlarge-tvdpi";
value = 125;
break;
default:
str = "xlarge-unknown";
value = 125;
break;
}
}
// The Toast will show the Device falls in Which Categories.
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, ""+str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return value;
}
http://www.androidwarriors.com/2016/01/how-to-find-different-devices-screen.html
另一种获得设备加载密度的方法:
为每个密度创建值文件夹
值(默认mdpi) values-hdpi values-xhdpi values-xxhdpi values-xxxhdpi
在它们各自的strings.xml中添加一个字符串资源:
<string name="screen_density">MDPI</string> <!-- ..\res\values\strings.xml -->
<string name="screen_density">HDPI</string> <!-- ..\res\values-hdpi\strings.xml -->
<string name="screen_density">XHDPI</string> <!-- ..\res\values-xhdpi\strings.xml -->
<string name="screen_density">XXHDPI</string> <!-- ..\res\values-xxhdpi\strings.xml -->
<string name="screen_density">XXXHDPI</string> <!-- ..\res\values-xxxhdpi\strings.xml -->
然后简单地获取字符串资源,你就有了密度:
String screenDensity = getResources().getString(R.string.screen_density);
如果密度大于XXXHDPI,它将默认为XXXHDPI,如果密度低于HDPI,它将默认为MDPI
我省略了LDPI,因为对于我的用例来说它是不必要的。
科特林
LocalContext.current.resources.displayMetrics.density
得到密度乘数。