我在Android中玩碎片。
我知道我可以通过使用以下代码更改一个片段:
FragmentManager fragMgr = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragTrans = fragMgr.beginTransaction();
MyFragment myFragment = new MyFragment(); //my custom fragment
fragTrans.replace(android.R.id.content, myFragment);
fragTrans.addToBackStack(null);
fragTrans.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE);
fragTrans.commit();
我的问题是，在Java文件中，如何获得当前显示的片段实例?
当前回答
您可以使用以下代码获取当前片段
FragmentClass f = (FragmentClass)viewPager.getAdapter().instantiateItem(viewPager, viewPager.getCurrentItem());
其他回答
我也坚持这一点。我最后做的，只是声明了一个Fragments数组:
private static PlaceholderFragment[] arrFrg;
(在我的情况下，它是PlaceholderFragment)和包装所有这些片段到这个数组没有标记:)
public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
final PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
fragment.setArguments(args);
arrFrg[sectionNumber] = fragment;
return fragment;
}
然后你可以很容易地访问当前显示的片段:
arrFrg[mViewPager.getCurrentItem()];
我知道，这可能不是最好的解决方案，但它对我来说非常适合:)
我的方法是基于try / catch，如下所示:
MyFragment viewer = null;
if(getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(MY_TAG_FRAGMENT) instanceOf MyFragment){
viewer = (MyFragment) getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(MY_TAG_FRAGMENT);
}
但也许有更好的办法……
In the main activity, the onAttachFragment(Fragment fragment) method is called when a new fragment is attached to the activity. In this method, you can get the instance of the current fragment. However, the onAttachFragment(Fragment fragment) method is not called when a fragment is popped off the back stack, ie, when the back button is pressed to get the top fragment on top of the stack. I am still looking for a callback method that is triggered in the main activity when a fragment becomes visible inside the activity.
我最近不得不这么做
public Fragment getCurrentFragment() {
return fragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.container);
}
我终于找到了容器上的最后一个碎片。
这是最好的方法:
android.app.Fragment currentFragment=getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.main_container);
if(currentFragment!=null)
{
String[] currentFragmentName = currentFragment.toString().split("\\{");
if (currentFragmentName[0].toString().equalsIgnoreCase("HomeSubjectFragment"))
{
fragment = new HomeStagesFragment();
tx = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
tx.replace(R.id.main_container, fragment);
tx.addToBackStack(null);
tx.commit();
}
else if(currentFragmentName[0].toString().equalsIgnoreCase("HomeStagesFragment"))
{
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setMessage("Are you sure you want to exit?")
.setCancelable(false)
.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
finish();
}
})
.setNegativeButton("No", null)
.show();
}
}
不要忘记在header中定义这个:
private Fragment fragment;
FragmentTransaction tx;
