我在这个问题上挣扎了很多，即使在读完所有这些答案之后，我想我可以和你分享我的解决方案，因为我认为这可能是一种更简单的方法，尽管有点不同。我的想法是简单地完全省略dragleave事件监听器，并在每个新的dragenter事件触发时编码dragleave行为，同时确保dragenter事件不会被不必要地触发。

在下面的例子中，我有一个表，我希望能够通过拖放API相互交换表行内容。在dragenter上，一个CSS类将被添加到当前拖动元素的row元素中，以突出显示它，而在dragleave上，这个类将被删除。

例子:

非常基本的HTML表格:

<table>
  <tr>
    <td draggable="true" class="table-cell">Hello</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td draggable="true" clas="table-cell">There</td>
  </tr>
</table>

还有dragenter事件处理函数，添加到每个表格单元格中(除了dragstart, dragover, drop和dragend处理程序，它们不是针对这个问题的，所以这里不复制):

/*##############################################################################
##                              Dragenter Handler                             ##
##############################################################################*/

// When dragging over the text node of a table cell (the text in a table cell),
// while previously being over the table cell element, the dragleave event gets
// fired, which stops the highlighting of the currently dragged cell. To avoid
// this problem and any coding around to fight it, everything has been
// programmed with the dragenter event handler only; no more dragleave needed

// For the dragenter event, e.target corresponds to the element into which the
// drag enters. This fact has been used to program the code as follows:

var previousRow = null;

function handleDragEnter(e) {
  // Assure that dragenter code is only executed when entering an element (and
  // for example not when entering a text node)
  if (e.target.nodeType === 1) {
    // Get the currently entered row
    let currentRow = this.closest('tr');
    // Check if the currently entered row is different from the row entered via
    // the last drag
    if (previousRow !== null) {
      if (currentRow !== previousRow) {
        // If so, remove the class responsible for highlighting it via CSS from
        // it
        previousRow.className = "";
      }
    }
    // Each time an HTML element is entered, add the class responsible for
    // highlighting it via CSS onto its containing row (or onto itself, if row)
    currentRow.className = "ready-for-drop";
    // To know which row has been the last one entered when this function will
    // be called again, assign the previousRow variable of the global scope onto
    // the currentRow from this function run
    previousRow = currentRow;
  }
}

在代码中留下非常基本的注释，因此这段代码也适合初学者。希望这对你有所帮助!请注意，您当然需要将我上面提到的所有事件侦听器添加到每个表单元格中，这样才能工作。

   private onDragLeave(e) {
     e.preventDefault();
     e.stopPropagation();

    if (this.isEventFromChild(e)) {
      return;
    }

    this.isDragOver = false;
  }
  
  private isEventFromChild(e): boolean {
    //relatedTarget is null on Safari, so we take it from coordinates
    const relatedTarget = e.relatedTarget || document.elementFromPoint(e.clientX, e.clientY);
    return e.currentTarget.contains(relatedTarget);
  }

在花了这么多小时后，我得到的建议完全按照预期工作。我只想在文件被拖拽时提供提示，而文档拖拽，拖拽会在Chrome浏览器上引起痛苦的闪烁。

这就是我解决它的方法，也为用户提供了适当的提示。

$(document).on('dragstart dragenter dragover', function(event) {    
    // Only file drag-n-drops allowed, http://jsfiddle.net/guYWx/16/
    if ($.inArray('Files', event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.types) > -1) {
        // Needed to allow effectAllowed, dropEffect to take effect
        event.stopPropagation();
        // Needed to allow effectAllowed, dropEffect to take effect
        event.preventDefault();

        $('.dropzone').addClass('dropzone-hilight').show();     // Hilight the drop zone
        dropZoneVisible= true;

        // http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/dnd/basics/
        // http://api.jquery.com/category/events/event-object/
        event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.effectAllowed= 'none';
        event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.dropEffect= 'none';

         // .dropzone .message
        if($(event.target).hasClass('dropzone') || $(event.target).hasClass('message')) {
            event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.effectAllowed= 'copyMove';
            event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.dropEffect= 'move';
        } 
    }
}).on('drop dragleave dragend', function (event) {  
    dropZoneVisible= false;

    clearTimeout(dropZoneTimer);
    dropZoneTimer= setTimeout( function(){
        if( !dropZoneVisible ) {
            $('.dropzone').hide().removeClass('dropzone-hilight'); 
        }
    }, dropZoneHideDelay); // dropZoneHideDelay= 70, but anything above 50 is better
});

你可以在Firefox中使用jQuery源代码来修复它:

dragleave: function(e) {
    var related = e.relatedTarget,
        inside = false;

    if (related !== this) {

        if (related) {
            inside = jQuery.contains(this, related);
        }

        if (!inside) {

            $(this).removeClass('red');
        }
    }

}

不幸的是，它在Chrome中不起作用，因为relatedTarget在dragleave事件上似乎不存在，我假设你在Chrome中工作，因为你的例子在Firefox中不起作用。下面是实现上述代码的一个版本。

我在这个问题上挣扎了很多，即使在读完所有这些答案之后，我想我可以和你分享我的解决方案，因为我认为这可能是一种更简单的方法，尽管有点不同。我的想法是简单地完全省略dragleave事件监听器，并在每个新的dragenter事件触发时编码dragleave行为，同时确保dragenter事件不会被不必要地触发。

在下面的例子中，我有一个表，我希望能够通过拖放API相互交换表行内容。在dragenter上，一个CSS类将被添加到当前拖动元素的row元素中，以突出显示它，而在dragleave上，这个类将被删除。

例子:

非常基本的HTML表格:

<table>
  <tr>
    <td draggable="true" class="table-cell">Hello</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td draggable="true" clas="table-cell">There</td>
  </tr>
</table>

还有dragenter事件处理函数，添加到每个表格单元格中(除了dragstart, dragover, drop和dragend处理程序，它们不是针对这个问题的，所以这里不复制):

/*##############################################################################
##                              Dragenter Handler                             ##
##############################################################################*/

// When dragging over the text node of a table cell (the text in a table cell),
// while previously being over the table cell element, the dragleave event gets
// fired, which stops the highlighting of the currently dragged cell. To avoid
// this problem and any coding around to fight it, everything has been
// programmed with the dragenter event handler only; no more dragleave needed

// For the dragenter event, e.target corresponds to the element into which the
// drag enters. This fact has been used to program the code as follows:

var previousRow = null;

function handleDragEnter(e) {
  // Assure that dragenter code is only executed when entering an element (and
  // for example not when entering a text node)
  if (e.target.nodeType === 1) {
    // Get the currently entered row
    let currentRow = this.closest('tr');
    // Check if the currently entered row is different from the row entered via
    // the last drag
    if (previousRow !== null) {
      if (currentRow !== previousRow) {
        // If so, remove the class responsible for highlighting it via CSS from
        // it
        previousRow.className = "";
      }
    }
    // Each time an HTML element is entered, add the class responsible for
    // highlighting it via CSS onto its containing row (or onto itself, if row)
    currentRow.className = "ready-for-drop";
    // To know which row has been the last one entered when this function will
    // be called again, assign the previousRow variable of the global scope onto
    // the currentRow from this function run
    previousRow = currentRow;
  }
}

在代码中留下非常基本的注释，因此这段代码也适合初学者。希望这对你有所帮助!请注意，您当然需要将我上面提到的所有事件侦听器添加到每个表单元格中，这样才能工作。

当鼠标指针离开目标容器的拖动区域时触发"dragleave"事件。

这很有道理，因为在许多情况下，只有父母可以放弃，而不是后代。 我认为event. stoppropagation()应该处理这种情况，但似乎它没有做到这一点。

上面提到的一些解决方案似乎在大多数情况下都有效，但在那些不支持dragenter / dragleave事件的情况下失败了，比如iframe。

解决方法之一是检查事件。并验证它是否驻留在容器中，然后忽略dragleave事件，就像我在这里所做的那样:

function isAncestor(node, target) {
    if (node === target) return false;
    while(node.parentNode) {
        if (node.parentNode === target)
            return true;
        node=node.parentNode;
    }
    return false;
}

var container = document.getElementById("dropbox");
container.addEventListener("dragenter", function() {
    container.classList.add("dragging");
});

container.addEventListener("dragleave", function(e) {
    if (!isAncestor(e.relatedTarget, container))
        container.classList.remove("dragging");
});

你可以在这里找到一把能用的小提琴!