我也遇到过同样的问题，下面是我的解决方案——我认为比上面的要简单得多。我不确定它是否跨浏览器(可能取决于冒泡顺序)

为了简单起见，我将使用jQuery，但解决方案应该是框架独立的。

事件以任意一种方式生成父节点，如下所示:

<div class="parent">Parent <span>Child</span></div>

我们附加事件

el = $('.parent')
setHover = function(){ el.addClass('hovered') }
onEnter  = function(){ setTimeout(setHover, 1) }
onLeave  = function(){ el.removeClass('hovered') } 
$('.parent').bind('dragenter', onEnter).bind('dragleave', onLeave)

差不多就是这样。:)它可以工作，因为即使onEnter在子上先于onLeave在父上触发，我们延迟它稍微颠倒顺序，所以类先被删除，然后在一毫秒后重新应用。

在花了这么多小时后，我得到的建议完全按照预期工作。我只想在文件被拖拽时提供提示，而文档拖拽，拖拽会在Chrome浏览器上引起痛苦的闪烁。

这就是我解决它的方法，也为用户提供了适当的提示。

$(document).on('dragstart dragenter dragover', function(event) {    
    // Only file drag-n-drops allowed, http://jsfiddle.net/guYWx/16/
    if ($.inArray('Files', event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.types) > -1) {
        // Needed to allow effectAllowed, dropEffect to take effect
        event.stopPropagation();
        // Needed to allow effectAllowed, dropEffect to take effect
        event.preventDefault();

        $('.dropzone').addClass('dropzone-hilight').show();     // Hilight the drop zone
        dropZoneVisible= true;

        // http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/dnd/basics/
        // http://api.jquery.com/category/events/event-object/
        event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.effectAllowed= 'none';
        event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.dropEffect= 'none';

         // .dropzone .message
        if($(event.target).hasClass('dropzone') || $(event.target).hasClass('message')) {
            event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.effectAllowed= 'copyMove';
            event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.dropEffect= 'move';
        } 
    }
}).on('drop dragleave dragend', function (event) {  
    dropZoneVisible= false;

    clearTimeout(dropZoneTimer);
    dropZoneTimer= setTimeout( function(){
        if( !dropZoneVisible ) {
            $('.dropzone').hide().removeClass('dropzone-hilight'); 
        }
    }, dropZoneHideDelay); // dropZoneHideDelay= 70, but anything above 50 is better
});

pimvdb…

你为什么不试试用滴胶代替拖胶呢?这对我很管用。希望这能解决你的问题。

请查看jsFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/HU6Mk/118/

$('#drop').bind({
                 dragenter: function() {
                     $(this).addClass('red');
                 },

                 drop: function() {
                     $(this).removeClass('red');
                 }
                });

$('#drag').bind({
                 dragstart: function(e) {
                     e.allowedEffect = "copy";
                     e.setData("text/plain", "test");
                 }
                });

解决这个问题的“正确”方法是禁用拖放目标的子元素上的指针事件(如@ h.d.。的回答)。下面是我创建的演示这种技术的jsFiddle。不幸的是，这在IE11之前的ie版本中不起作用，因为它们不支持指针事件。

Luckily, I was able to come up with a workaround which does work in old versions of IE. Basically, it involves identifying and ignoring dragleave events which occur when dragging over child elements. Because the dragenter event is fired on child nodes before the dragleave event on the parent, separate event listeners can be added to each child node which add or remove an "ignore-drag-leave" class from the drop target. Then the drop target's dragleave event listener can simply ignore calls which occur when this class exists. Here's a jsFiddle demonstrating this workaround. It is tested and working in Chrome, Firefox, and IE8+.

更新:

我创建了一个jsFiddle，演示了一个使用特性检测的组合解决方案，其中如果支持指针事件，则使用指针事件(目前是Chrome、Firefox和IE11)，如果指针事件支持不可用，则浏览器退回到向子节点添加事件(IE8-10)。

我在这个问题上挣扎了很多，即使在读完所有这些答案之后，我想我可以和你分享我的解决方案，因为我认为这可能是一种更简单的方法，尽管有点不同。我的想法是简单地完全省略dragleave事件监听器，并在每个新的dragenter事件触发时编码dragleave行为，同时确保dragenter事件不会被不必要地触发。

在下面的例子中，我有一个表，我希望能够通过拖放API相互交换表行内容。在dragenter上，一个CSS类将被添加到当前拖动元素的row元素中，以突出显示它，而在dragleave上，这个类将被删除。

例子:

非常基本的HTML表格:

<table>
  <tr>
    <td draggable="true" class="table-cell">Hello</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td draggable="true" clas="table-cell">There</td>
  </tr>
</table>

还有dragenter事件处理函数，添加到每个表格单元格中(除了dragstart, dragover, drop和dragend处理程序，它们不是针对这个问题的，所以这里不复制):

/*##############################################################################
##                              Dragenter Handler                             ##
##############################################################################*/

// When dragging over the text node of a table cell (the text in a table cell),
// while previously being over the table cell element, the dragleave event gets
// fired, which stops the highlighting of the currently dragged cell. To avoid
// this problem and any coding around to fight it, everything has been
// programmed with the dragenter event handler only; no more dragleave needed

// For the dragenter event, e.target corresponds to the element into which the
// drag enters. This fact has been used to program the code as follows:

var previousRow = null;

function handleDragEnter(e) {
  // Assure that dragenter code is only executed when entering an element (and
  // for example not when entering a text node)
  if (e.target.nodeType === 1) {
    // Get the currently entered row
    let currentRow = this.closest('tr');
    // Check if the currently entered row is different from the row entered via
    // the last drag
    if (previousRow !== null) {
      if (currentRow !== previousRow) {
        // If so, remove the class responsible for highlighting it via CSS from
        // it
        previousRow.className = "";
      }
    }
    // Each time an HTML element is entered, add the class responsible for
    // highlighting it via CSS onto its containing row (or onto itself, if row)
    currentRow.className = "ready-for-drop";
    // To know which row has been the last one entered when this function will
    // be called again, assign the previousRow variable of the global scope onto
    // the currentRow from this function run
    previousRow = currentRow;
  }
}

在代码中留下非常基本的注释，因此这段代码也适合初学者。希望这对你有所帮助!请注意，您当然需要将我上面提到的所有事件侦听器添加到每个表单元格中，这样才能工作。

我找到了一个与@azlar的答案相似但更优雅的解决方案，这是我的解决方案:

$(document).on({
    dragenter: function(e) {
        e.stopPropagation();
        e.preventDefault();
        $("#dragging").show();
    },
    dragover: function(e) {
        e.stopPropagation();
        e.preventDefault();
    },
    dragleave: function(e) {
        e.stopPropagation();
        e.preventDefault();
        if (e.clientX <= 0 ||
            // compare clientX with the width of browser viewport
            e.clientX >= $(window).width() ||
            e.clientY <= 0 ||
            e.clientY >= $(window).height())
            $("#dragging").hide();
    }
});

此方法检测鼠标是否已离开页面。 它在Chrome和Edge上运行良好。