我对这个函数做如下假设:

你控制你比较的对象，你只有基本的值(例如。而不是嵌套的对象、函数等)。 您的浏览器支持Object.keys。

这应该被视为一个简单策略的示范。

/**
 * Checks the equality of two objects that contain primitive values. (ie. no nested objects, functions, etc.)
 * @param {Object} object1
 * @param {Object} object2
 * @param {Boolean} [order_matters] Affects the return value of unordered objects. (ex. {a:1, b:2} and {b:2, a:1}).
 * @returns {Boolean}
 */
function isEqual( object1, object2, order_matters ) {
    var keys1 = Object.keys(object1),
        keys2 = Object.keys(object2),
        i, key;

    // Test 1: Same number of elements
    if( keys1.length != keys2.length ) {
        return false;
    }

    // If order doesn't matter isEqual({a:2, b:1}, {b:1, a:2}) should return true.
    // keys1 = Object.keys({a:2, b:1}) = ["a","b"];
    // keys2 = Object.keys({b:1, a:2}) = ["b","a"];
    // This is why we are sorting keys1 and keys2.
    if( !order_matters ) {
        keys1.sort();
        keys2.sort();
    }

    // Test 2: Same keys
    for( i = 0; i < keys1.length; i++ ) {
        if( keys1[i] != keys2[i] ) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    // Test 3: Values
    for( i = 0; i < keys1.length; i++ ) {
        key = keys1[i];
        if( object1[key] != object2[key] ) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    return true;
}

我之前添加了一个答案，但它不是完美的，但这个将检查对象的相等性

function equalObjects(myObj1, myObj2){ let firstScore = 0; let secondScore = 0; let index=0; let proprtiesArray = []; let valuesArray = []; let firstLength = 0; let secondLength = 0; for (const key in myObj1) { if (myObj1.hasOwnProperty(key)) { firstLength += 1; proprtiesArray.push(key); valuesArray.push(myObj1[key]); firstScore +=1; } } for (const key in myObj2) { if (myObj2.hasOwnProperty(key)) { secondLength += 1; if (valuesArray[index] === myObj2[key] && proprtiesArray[index] === key) { secondScore +=1; } //console.log(myObj[key]); index += 1; } } if (secondScore == firstScore && firstLength === secondLength) { console.log("true", "equal objects"); return true; } else { console.log("false", "not equal objects"); return false; } } equalObjects({'firstName':'Ada','lastName':'Lovelace'},{'firstName':'Ada','lastName':'Lovelace'}); equalObjects({'firstName':'Ada','lastName':'Lovelace'},{'firstName':'Ada','lastName1':'Lovelace'}); equalObjects({'firstName':'Ada','lastName':'Lovelace'},{'firstName':'Ada','lastName':'Lovelace', 'missing': false});

这是一个非常干净的CoffeeScript版本，你可以这样做:

Object::equals = (other) ->
  typeOf = Object::toString

  return false if typeOf.call(this) isnt typeOf.call(other)
  return `this == other` unless typeOf.call(other) is '[object Object]' or
                                typeOf.call(other) is '[object Array]'

  (return false unless this[key].equals other[key]) for key, value of this
  (return false if typeof this[key] is 'undefined') for key of other

  true

下面是测试:

  describe "equals", ->

    it "should consider two numbers to be equal", ->
      assert 5.equals(5)

    it "should consider two empty objects to be equal", ->
      assert {}.equals({})

    it "should consider two objects with one key to be equal", ->
      assert {a: "banana"}.equals {a: "banana"}

    it "should consider two objects with keys in different orders to be equal", ->
      assert {a: "banana", kendall: "garrus"}.equals {kendall: "garrus", a: "banana"}

    it "should consider two objects with nested objects to be equal", ->
      assert {a: {fruit: "banana"}}.equals {a: {fruit: "banana"}}

    it "should consider two objects with nested objects that are jumbled to be equal", ->
      assert {a: {a: "banana", kendall: "garrus"}}.equals {a: {kendall: "garrus", a: "banana"}}

    it "should consider two objects with arrays as values to be equal", ->
      assert {a: ["apple", "banana"]}.equals {a: ["apple", "banana"]}



    it "should not consider an object to be equal to null", ->
      assert !({a: "banana"}.equals null)

    it "should not consider two objects with different keys to be equal", ->
      assert !({a: "banana"}.equals {})

    it "should not consider two objects with different values to be equal", ->
      assert !({a: "banana"}.equals {a: "grapefruit"})

对象是否相等检查:JSON.stringify(array1.sort()) === JSON.stringify(array2.sort())

上面的测试还适用于对象数组，在这种情况下使用http://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_sort.asp中记录的排序函数

对于具有平面JSON模式的小型数组可能足够了。

为什么要重新发明轮子?试试Lodash吧。它有许多必须的函数，如isEqual()。

_.isEqual(object, other);

它将使用ECMAScript 5和本地优化(如果它们在浏览器中可用)强力检查每个键值——就像本页上的其他示例一样。

注意:以前这个答案推荐使用Underscore.js，但是lodash在修复bug和一致性解决问题方面做得更好。

为了比较简单的键/值对对象实例的键，我使用:

function compareKeys(r1, r2) {
    var nloops = 0, score = 0;
    for(k1 in r1) {
        for(k2 in r2) {
            nloops++;
            if(k1 == k2)
                score++; 
        }
    }
    return nloops == (score * score);
};

一旦比较了键，一个简单的for. in循环就足够了。

复杂度是O(N*N)， N是键的个数。

我希望/猜测我定义的对象不会拥有超过1000个属性…