在安卓系统中防止双击按钮的最佳方法是什么?
当前回答
防止点击乘法btns
使用:
private val disposables = CompositeDisposable()
private val clickInteractor = ClickInteractor(disposables)
...
button1.setOnClickListener{
clickInteractor.click {
Toast.makeText(context, "Btn1", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
}
}
button2.setOnClickListener{
clickInteractor.click {
Toast.makeText(context, "Btn2", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
}
}
ClickInteractor.kt:
class ClickInteractor constructor(disposables: CompositeDisposable) {
private val performPublish = PublishSubject.create<ClickInteractorCallback>()
init {
performPublish
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(Schedulers.io())
.throttleFirst(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS, Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.doOnNext { callback ->
callback.invoke()
}
.retry()
.execute(disposables)
}
fun click(callback: ClickInteractorCallback) {
performPublish.onNext(callback)
}
}
typealias ClickInteractorCallback = () -> Unit
其他回答
下面是kotlin扩展函数的方式,将工作于所有视图,保持以下函数在您的Utils或任何文件
fun View.preventDoubleClick() {
this.isEnabled = false
this.postDelayed( { this.isEnabled = true }, 1000)
}
下面是如何从片段或活动中使用它
anyIdOfView?.setOnClickListener {
it.preventDoubleClick()
YourAction()
}
这个问题的实际解决方案是使用setEnabled(false),灰色按钮,和setClickable(false),使它第二次点击不能接收,我已经测试过了,它似乎是非常有效的。
您也可以使用jake Wharton的rx绑定来实现这一点。下面是一个连续点击之间间隔2秒的例子:
RxView.clicks(btnSave)
.throttleFirst(2000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(new Consumer<Object>() {
@Override
public void accept( Object v) throws Exception {
//handle onclick event here
});
//注意:忽略对象v在这种情况下,我认为总是。
KLEANEST Kotlin惯用方式:
class OnSingleClickListener(private val block: () -> Unit) : View.OnClickListener {
private var lastClickTime = 0L
override fun onClick(view: View) {
if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - lastClickTime < 1000) {
return
}
lastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
block()
}
}
fun View.setOnSingleClickListener(block: () -> Unit) {
setOnClickListener(OnSingleClickListener(block))
}
用法:
button.setOnSingleClickListener { ... }
或者加上一个控制油门的附加参数
class OnClickListenerThrottled(private val block: () -> Unit, private val wait: Long) : View.OnClickListener {
private var lastClickTime = 0L
override fun onClick(view: View) {
if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - lastClickTime < wait) {
return
}
lastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
block()
}
}
/**
* A throttled click listener that only invokes [block] at most once per every [wait] milliseconds.
*/
fun View.setOnClickListenerThrottled(wait: Long = 1000L, block: () -> Unit) {
setOnClickListener(OnClickListenerThrottled(block, wait))
}
Usages:
button.setOnClickListenerThrottled(2000L) { /** some action */}
or
button.setOnClickListenerThrottled { /** some action */}
如果你在onClick()中进行计算密集型工作,则禁用按钮或设置不可点击是不够的,因为单击事件可以在禁用按钮之前排队。我写了一个实现OnClickListener的抽象基类,你可以重写,通过忽略任何排队点击来修复这个问题:
/**
* This class allows a single click and prevents multiple clicks on
* the same button in rapid succession. Setting unclickable is not enough
* because click events may still be queued up.
*
* Override onOneClick() to handle single clicks. Call reset() when you want to
* accept another click.
*/
public abstract class OnOneOffClickListener implements OnClickListener {
private boolean clickable = true;
/**
* Override onOneClick() instead.
*/
@Override
public final void onClick(View v) {
if (clickable) {
clickable = false;
onOneClick(v);
//reset(); // uncomment this line to reset automatically
}
}
/**
* Override this function to handle clicks.
* reset() must be called after each click for this function to be called
* again.
* @param v
*/
public abstract void onOneClick(View v);
/**
* Allows another click.
*/
public void reset() {
clickable = true;
}
}
用法与OnClickListener相同,但重写OnOneClick()代替:
OnOneOffClickListener clickListener = new OnOneOffClickListener() {
@Override
public void onOneClick(View v) {
// Do stuff
this.reset(); // or you can reset somewhere else with clickListener.reset();
}
};
myButton.setOnClickListener(clickListener);
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