如果按钮做的唯一一件事是启动一个新活动，这个问题可以通过“singleTop”活动启动模式和在意图上设置FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP来解决。这种方法不适用于复杂活动的层次结构，但适用于简单的树状应用程序结构。

更可取的解决方案是，

onclick(){
  btn.setEnabled(false);
  btn.setClickable(false);
  //yourwork
  myWork();
}

myWork(){
 //your tasks.
 btn.setEnabled(true);
 btn.setClickable(true);
}

由于一个环节很容易被忽略，我不得不一遍又一遍地重复这个环节

The Best and simple solution i found is 
1. to create a boolean and set as false (default) like
private boolean itemClicked = false;

/* for a safer side you can also declare boolean false in onCreate() also. */
and at onclick() method check 
2. if(!itemClicked)
{
itemClicked = true;
// rest of your coding functionality goes here of onClick method.
}
3. last step is to set boolean false in onResume()
@override
onResume()
{
super.onResume(0);
itemClicked = false;
}

对我来说，只有记住时间戳并检查它(距离上次点击超过1秒)才有帮助。

I found none of these suggestions works if the onClick method doesn't return immediately. The touch event is queued by Android and the next onClick is called only after the first one is finished. (Since this is done on the one UI thread this is really normal.) I needed to use the time when the the onClick function is finished + one boolean variable to mark whether the given onClick is running. Both these marker attributes are static to avoid any onClickListener to run at the same time. (If user clicks on another button) You can simple replace your OnClickListener to this class and instead of implementing the onClick method you need to implement the abstract oneClick() method.

    abstract public class OneClickListener implements OnClickListener {

    private static boolean started = false;
    private static long lastClickEndTime = 0;

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see android.view.View.OnClickListener#onClick(android.view.View)
     */
    @Override
    final public void onClick(final View v) {
        if(started || SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()-lastClickEndTime <1000 ){
            Log.d(OneClickListener.class.toString(), "Rejected double click, " + new Date().toString() );
            return; 
        }
        Log.d(OneClickListener.class.toString(), "One click, start: " + new Date().toString() );
        try{
            started = true;
            oneClick(v);
        }finally{
            started = false;
            lastClickEndTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
            Log.d(OneClickListener.class.toString(), "One click, end: " + new Date().toString() );
        }
    }

    abstract protected void oneClick(View v);
}

Kotlin扩展，允许简洁的内联代码和变量双击等待时间

fun View.setDoubleClickListener(listener: View.OnClickListener, waitMillis : Long = 1000) {
    var lastClickTime = 0L
    setOnClickListener { view ->
        if (System.currentTimeMillis() > lastClickTime + waitMillis) {
            listener.onClick(view)
            lastClickTime = System.currentTimeMillis()
        }
    }
}

用法:

anyView.setNoDoubleClickListener(View.OnClickListener { v ->
    // do stuff
})

Or

anyView.setNoDoubleClickListener(View.OnClickListener { v ->
    // do stuff
}, 1500)