我的解决方案是尝试使用一个布尔变量:

public class Blocker {
    private static final int DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME = 1000;
    private boolean mIsBlockClick;

    /**
     * Block any event occurs in 1000 millisecond to prevent spam action
     * @return false if not in block state, otherwise return true.
     */
    public boolean block(int blockInMillis) {
        if (!mIsBlockClick) {
            mIsBlockClick = true;
            new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    mIsBlockClick = false;
                }
            }, blockInMillis);
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    public boolean block() {
        return block(DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME);
    }
}

并使用如下:

view.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            private Blocker mBlocker = new Blocker();

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (!mBlocker.block(block-Time-In-Millis)) {
                    // do your action   
                }
            }
        });

更新:Kotlin解决方案，使用视图扩展

fun View.safeClick(listener: View.OnClickListener, blockInMillis: Long = 500) {
    var lastClickTime: Long = 0
    this.setOnClickListener {
        if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - lastClickTime < blockInMillis) return@setOnClickListener
        lastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
        listener.onClick(this)
    }
}

您也可以使用jake Wharton的rx绑定来实现这一点。下面是一个连续点击之间间隔2秒的例子:

RxView.clicks(btnSave)
                .throttleFirst(2000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                .subscribe(new Consumer<Object>() {
                    @Override
                    public void accept( Object v) throws Exception {
//handle onclick event here
                });

//注意:忽略对象v在这种情况下，我认为总是。

下面是一个OnClickListener代理，它可以根据qezt的答案阻止连续的单击。

import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.view.View;

public class MultiClickGuard implements View.OnClickListener {    

    private long mLastClickTime;

    private final int mThresholdMillis;
    private final View.OnClickListener mListener;

    public MultiClickGuard(View.OnClickListener listener, int thresholdMillis) {
        if (listener == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("Null OnClickListener");
        }
        if (thresholdMillis < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Negative click threshold: " + thresholdMillis);
        }

        mListener = listener;
        mThresholdMillis = thresholdMillis;
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        // Using a time threshold to prevent successive clicks.
        if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - mLastClickTime < mThresholdMillis) {
            return;
        }
        mLastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();

        // Forward the click event to the *real* listener.
        mListener.onClick(v);
    }
}

用法示例

button.setOnClickListener(new MultiClickGuard(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        // do something
    }
}, 1000));

button.setOnClickListener(new MultiClickGuard(v -> {...}, 1000));
button.setOnClickListener(new MultiClickGuard(v -> doSomething(), 1000));

在试图阻止启动一个活动的多个实例的情况下，考虑指定启动模式:理解任务和返回堆栈，这是可靠的方式。

如果您试图阻止打开一个对话框片段的多个实例，您可以检查片段管理器是否已经包含了对话框，例如getSupportFragmentManager(). findfragmentbytag (tag)。

你可以用Kotlin扩展函数和RxBinding来实现它

   fun View.clickWithDebounce(debounceTime: Long = 600L, action: () -> Unit): Disposable =
        RxView.clicks(this)
                .debounce(debounceTime, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
                .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                .subscribe { action() }

or

fun View.clickWithDebounce(debounceTime: Long = 600L, action: () -> Unit) {
    this.setOnClickListener(object : View.OnClickListener {
        private var lastClickTime: Long = 0

        override fun onClick(v: View) {
            if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - lastClickTime < debounceTime) return
            else action()

            lastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
        }
    })
}

然后就是:

View.clickWithDebounce{ Your code }

在点击的时候保存最后一次点击的时间可以避免这个问题。

i.e.

private long mLastClickTime = 0;

...

// inside onCreate or so:

findViewById(R.id.button).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        // mis-clicking prevention, using threshold of 1000 ms
        if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - mLastClickTime < 1000){
            return;
        }
        mLastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();

        // do your magic here
    }
}

当UI线程阻塞时，单击事件队列。对于按钮单击事件，请尽快将其更改为后台任务，以避免单击事件在彼此后面排队。

在activity类中声明一个volatile boolean或lock:

private volatile boolean saving = false;

创建一个onClickListener按钮，通过保存和启动一个后台任务来完成工作:

saveButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        if (!saving) {
            saving = true;
            new SaveAsyncTask().execute();
        }
    }
});

创建一个内部的SaveAsyncTask类来在后台完成工作:

class SaveAsyncTask extends AsyncTask {

    @Override
    protected Object doInBackground(Object[] objects) {
        // Do something here, simulate a 3 second task
        SystemClock.sleep(3000);
        saving = false;
        return null;
    }
}