在安卓系统中防止双击按钮的最佳方法是什么?


当前回答

结合Gustavo的答案,我已经在Kotlin中实现了看起来非常干净的扩展:

fun View.setOnSingleClickListener(l: () -> Unit) {
  setOnClickListener { view ->
    l.invoke(view)
      isEnabled = false
      postDelayed({
        isEnabled = true
      }, 600)
  }
}

这是你如何设置这个点击监听器:

yourView.setOnSingleClickListener {
  // Insert your code here
}

其他回答

更可取的解决方案是,

onclick(){
  btn.setEnabled(false);
  btn.setClickable(false);
  //yourwork
  myWork();
}

myWork(){
 //your tasks.
 btn.setEnabled(true);
 btn.setClickable(true);
}

由于一个环节很容易被忽略,我不得不一遍又一遍地重复这个环节

我的解决方案是尝试使用一个布尔变量:

public class Blocker {
    private static final int DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME = 1000;
    private boolean mIsBlockClick;

    /**
     * Block any event occurs in 1000 millisecond to prevent spam action
     * @return false if not in block state, otherwise return true.
     */
    public boolean block(int blockInMillis) {
        if (!mIsBlockClick) {
            mIsBlockClick = true;
            new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    mIsBlockClick = false;
                }
            }, blockInMillis);
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    public boolean block() {
        return block(DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME);
    }
}

并使用如下:

view.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            private Blocker mBlocker = new Blocker();

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (!mBlocker.block(block-Time-In-Millis)) {
                    // do your action   
                }
            }
        });

更新:Kotlin解决方案,使用视图扩展

fun View.safeClick(listener: View.OnClickListener, blockInMillis: Long = 500) {
    var lastClickTime: Long = 0
    this.setOnClickListener {
        if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - lastClickTime < blockInMillis) return@setOnClickListener
        lastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()
        listener.onClick(this)
    }
}
    button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            //to prevent double click
            button.setOnClickListener(null);
        }
    });

如果按钮做的唯一一件事是启动一个新活动,这个问题可以通过“singleTop”活动启动模式和在意图上设置FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP来解决。这种方法不适用于复杂活动的层次结构,但适用于简单的树状应用程序结构。

I found none of these suggestions works if the onClick method doesn't return immediately. The touch event is queued by Android and the next onClick is called only after the first one is finished. (Since this is done on the one UI thread this is really normal.) I needed to use the time when the the onClick function is finished + one boolean variable to mark whether the given onClick is running. Both these marker attributes are static to avoid any onClickListener to run at the same time. (If user clicks on another button) You can simple replace your OnClickListener to this class and instead of implementing the onClick method you need to implement the abstract oneClick() method.

    abstract public class OneClickListener implements OnClickListener {

    private static boolean started = false;
    private static long lastClickEndTime = 0;

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see android.view.View.OnClickListener#onClick(android.view.View)
     */
    @Override
    final public void onClick(final View v) {
        if(started || SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()-lastClickEndTime <1000 ){
            Log.d(OneClickListener.class.toString(), "Rejected double click, " + new Date().toString() );
            return; 
        }
        Log.d(OneClickListener.class.toString(), "One click, start: " + new Date().toString() );
        try{
            started = true;
            oneClick(v);
        }finally{
            started = false;
            lastClickEndTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
            Log.d(OneClickListener.class.toString(), "One click, end: " + new Date().toString() );
        }
    }

    abstract protected void oneClick(View v);
}