Visual Studio 2010有一个发布命令,允许您将Web应用程序项目发布到文件系统位置。我想在我的TeamCity构建服务器上做这件事,所以我需要用解决方案运行器或msbuild来做。我尝试使用Publish目标,但我认为这可能是为ClickOnce:

msbuild Project.csproj /t:Publish /p:Configuration=Deploy

我基本上想要做一个web部署项目所做的事情,但是没有外接程序。我需要它来编译WAP,删除任何不必要的执行文件,执行任何web。配置转换,并将输出复制到指定的位置。

我的解决方案,基于杰夫·西尔弗的回答

<Target Name="Deploy">
    <MSBuild Projects="$(SolutionFile)" 
             Properties="Configuration=$(Configuration);DeployOnBuild=true;DeployTarget=Package" 
             ContinueOnError="false" />
    <Exec Command="&quot;$(ProjectPath)\obj\$(Configuration)\Package\$(ProjectName).deploy.cmd&quot; /y /m:$(DeployServer) -enableRule:DoNotDeleteRule" 
          ContinueOnError="false" />
</Target>

当前回答

为了生成发布输出,提供另一个参数。 msbuild例子。SLN /p:publishprofile=profilename /p:deployonbuild=true /p:configuration=debug/or any

其他回答

您必须设置您的环境

<网站名称> 域> <

并参考我的博客。(抱歉帖子是韩语)

http://xyz37.blog.me/50124665657 http://blog.naver.com/PostSearchList.nhn?SearchText=webdeploy&blogId=xyz37&x=25&y=7 @ECHO OFF :: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5598668/valid-parameters-for-msdeploy-via-msbuild ::-DeployOnBuild -True :: -False :: ::-DeployTarget -MsDeployPublish :: -Package :: ::-Configuration -Name of a valid solution configuration :: ::-CreatePackageOnPublish -True :: -False :: ::-DeployIisAppPath -<Web Site Name>/<Folder> :: ::-MsDeployServiceUrl -Location of MSDeploy installation you want to use :: ::-MsDeployPublishMethod -WMSVC (Web Management Service) :: -RemoteAgent :: ::-AllowUntrustedCertificate (used with self-signed SSL certificates) -True :: -False :: ::-UserName ::-Password SETLOCAL IF EXIST "%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727" SET FXPath="%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727" IF EXIST "%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5" SET FXPath="%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5" IF EXIST "%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319" SET FXPath="%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319" SET targetFile=<web site fullPath ie. .\trunk\WebServer\WebServer.csproj SET configuration=Release SET msDeployServiceUrl=https://<domain>:8172/MsDeploy.axd SET msDeploySite="<WebSite name>" SET userName="WebDeploy" SET password=%USERNAME% SET platform=AnyCPU SET msbuild=%FXPath%\MSBuild.exe /MaxCpuCount:%NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS% /clp:ShowCommandLine %MSBuild% %targetFile% /p:configuration=%configuration%;Platform=%platform% /p:DeployOnBuild=True /p:DeployTarget=MsDeployPublish /p:CreatePackageOnPublish=False /p:DeployIISAppPath=%msDeploySite% /p:MSDeployPublishMethod=WMSVC /p:MsDeployServiceUrl=%msDeployServiceUrl% /p:AllowUntrustedCertificate=True /p:UserName=%USERNAME% /p:Password=%password% /p:SkipExtraFilesOnServer=True /p:VisualStudioVersion=12.0 IF NOT "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" PAUSE ENDLOCAL

我得到了它大部分工作没有自定义msbuild脚本。以下是相关的TeamCity构建配置设置:

Artifact paths: %system.teamcity.build.workingDir%\MyProject\obj\Debug\Package\PackageTmp 
Type of runner: MSBuild (Runner for MSBuild files) 
Build file path: MyProject\MyProject.csproj 
Working directory: same as checkout directory 
MSBuild version: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0 
MSBuild ToolsVersion: 4.0 
Run platform: x86 
Targets: Package 
Command line parameters to MSBuild.exe: /p:Configuration=Debug

这将编译,打包(与web。配置转换),并将输出保存为工件。唯一缺少的是将输出复制到指定的位置,但这可以在另一个TeamCity构建配置中使用工件依赖项或使用msbuild脚本完成。

更新

这是一个msbuild脚本,将编译,打包(与web。配置转换),并将输出复制到登台服务器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Project DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
    <PropertyGroup>
        <Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Release</Configuration>
        <SolutionName>MySolution</SolutionName>
        <SolutionFile>$(SolutionName).sln</SolutionFile>
        <ProjectName>MyProject</ProjectName>
        <ProjectFile>$(ProjectName)\$(ProjectName).csproj</ProjectFile>
    </PropertyGroup>

    <Target Name="Build" DependsOnTargets="BuildPackage;CopyOutput" />

    <Target Name="BuildPackage">
        <MSBuild Projects="$(SolutionFile)" ContinueOnError="false" Targets="Rebuild" Properties="Configuration=$(Configuration)" />
        <MSBuild Projects="$(ProjectFile)" ContinueOnError="false" Targets="Package" Properties="Configuration=$(Configuration)" />
    </Target>

    <Target Name="CopyOutput">
        <ItemGroup>
            <PackagedFiles Include="$(ProjectName)\obj\$(Configuration)\Package\PackageTmp\**\*.*"/>
        </ItemGroup>
        <Copy SourceFiles="@(PackagedFiles)" DestinationFiles="@(PackagedFiles->'\\build02\wwwroot\$(ProjectName)\$(Configuration)\%(RecursiveDir)%(Filename)%(Extension)')"/>
    </Target>
</Project>

您还可以从PropertyGroup标签中删除SolutionName和ProjectName属性,并将它们传递给msbuild。

msbuild build.xml /p:Configuration=Deploy;SolutionName=MySolution;ProjectName=MyProject

更新2

由于这个问题仍然有很多流量,我认为有必要用我当前使用Web Deploy(也称为MSDeploy)的脚本更新我的答案。

<Project xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003" DefaultTargets="Build" ToolsVersion="4.0">
  <PropertyGroup>
    <Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Release</Configuration>
    <ProjectFile Condition=" '$(ProjectFile)' == '' ">$(ProjectName)\$(ProjectName).csproj</ProjectFile>
    <DeployServiceUrl Condition=" '$(DeployServiceUrl)' == '' ">http://staging-server/MSDeployAgentService</DeployServiceUrl>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <Target Name="VerifyProperties">
    <!-- Verify that we have values for all required properties -->
    <Error Condition=" '$(ProjectName)' == '' " Text="ProjectName is required." />
  </Target>

  <Target Name="Build" DependsOnTargets="VerifyProperties">
    <!-- Deploy using windows authentication -->
    <MSBuild Projects="$(ProjectFile)"
             Properties="Configuration=$(Configuration);
                             MvcBuildViews=False;
                             DeployOnBuild=true;
                             DeployTarget=MSDeployPublish;
                             CreatePackageOnPublish=True;
                             AllowUntrustedCertificate=True;
                             MSDeployPublishMethod=RemoteAgent;
                             MsDeployServiceUrl=$(DeployServiceUrl);
                             SkipExtraFilesOnServer=True;
                             UserName=;
                             Password=;"
             ContinueOnError="false" />
  </Target>
</Project>

在TeamCity中,我有名为env的参数。配置,env。ProjectName和env.DeployServiceUrl。MSBuild运行器具有构建文件路径,并且自动传递参数(您不必在命令行参数中指定它们)。

你也可以从命令行运行它:

msbuild build.xml /p:Configuration=Staging;ProjectName=MyProject;DeployServiceUrl=http://staging-server/MSDeployAgentService

为了生成发布输出,提供另一个参数。 msbuild例子。SLN /p:publishprofile=profilename /p:deployonbuild=true /p:configuration=debug/or any

发现了两种不同的解决方案,它们的工作方式略有不同:

1. 这个解决方案的灵感来自alexanderb的答案。不幸的是,它没有为我们工作-一些dll没有复制到OutDir。我们发现用Build target替换ResolveReferences可以解决这个问题——现在所有必要的文件都被复制到OutDir位置。 msbuild /target:Build;_WPPCopyWebApplication /p:Configuration=Release;OutDir=C:\Tmp\myApp\ myApp .csproj 这种解决方案的缺点是OutDir不仅包含要发布的文件。

2. The first solution works well but not as we expected. We wanted to have the publish functionality as it is in Visual Studio IDE - i.e. only the files which should be published will be copied into the Output directory. As it has been already mentioned first solution copies much more files into the OutDir - the website for publish is then stored in _PublishedWebsites/{ProjectName} subfolder. The following command solves this - only the files for publish will be copied to desired folder. So now you have directory which can be directly published - in comparison with the first solution you will save some space on hard drive. msbuild /target:Build;PipelinePreDeployCopyAllFilesToOneFolder /p:Configuration=Release;_PackageTempDir=C:\Tmp\myApp\;AutoParameterizationWebConfigConnectionStrings=false MyApp.csproj AutoParameterizationWebConfigConnectionStrings=false parameter will guarantee that connection strings will not be handled as special artifacts and will be correctly generated - for more information see link.

这是批处理文件

C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\MSBuild.exe C:\Projects\testPublish\testPublish.csproj  /p:DeployOnBuild=true /property:Configuration=Release
if exist "C:\PublishDirectory" rd /q /s "C:\PublishDirectory"
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\aspnet_compiler.exe -v / -p C:\Projects\testPublish\obj\Release\Package\PackageTmp -c C:\PublishDirectory
cd C:\PublishDirectory\bin 
del *.xml
del *.pdb