可以使用此命令发布带有发布配置文件的web应用程序。

msbuild SolutionName.sln /p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:PublishProfile=PublishProfileName

这个发布概要文件示例可以创建一个版本号在网络路径中的AssemblyInfo.cs file中的发布zip文件(使用PowerShell命令创建zip文件并删除其他发布文件是可选的)。

 <Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
     <PropertyGroup>
    <WebPublishMethod>FileSystem</WebPublishMethod>
    <LastUsedBuildConfiguration>Release</LastUsedBuildConfiguration>
    <LastUsedPlatform>Any CPU</LastUsedPlatform>
    <SiteUrlToLaunchAfterPublish />
    <LaunchSiteAfterPublish>True</LaunchSiteAfterPublish>
    <ExcludeApp_Data>False</ExcludeApp_Data>
    <Major>0</Major>
    <Minor>1</Minor>
    <Build>2</Build>
    <Publish>C:\</Publish>
    <publishUrl>$(Publish)</publishUrl>
    <DeleteExistingFiles>True</DeleteExistingFiles>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <Target Name="GetBuildUrl">
    <PropertyGroup>      <In>$([System.IO.File]::ReadAllText('$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs'))</In>
      <TargetPath>\\NetworkPath\ProjectName</TargetPath>
      <Pattern>^\s*\[assembly: AssemblyVersion\(\D*(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)</Pattern>
      <Major>$([System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex]::Match($(In), $(Pattern), System.Text.RegularExpressions.RegexOptions.Multiline).Groups[1].Value)</Major>
      <Minor>$([System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex]::Match($(In), $(Pattern), System.Text.RegularExpressions.RegexOptions.Multiline).Groups[2].Value)</Minor>
      <Build>$([System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex]::Match($(In), $(Pattern), System.Text.RegularExpressions.RegexOptions.Multiline).Groups[3].Value)</Build>
      <Sub>$([System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex]::Match($(In), $(Pattern), System.Text.RegularExpressions.RegexOptions.Multiline).Groups[4].Value)</Sub>
      <Publish>$(TargetPath)\$(Major).$(Minor).$(Build).$(Sub)\</Publish>
      <publishUrl Condition=" '$(Publish)' != '' ">$(Publish)</publishUrl>
      <publishUrl Condition=" '$(Publish)' == '' and '$(LastUsedBuildConfiguration)'!='' ">$(LastUsedBuildConfiguration)</publishUrl>
    </PropertyGroup>
  </Target>
  <Target Name="BeforeBuild" DependsOnTargets="GetBuildUrl">
    <Message Importance="High" Text="|" />
    <Message Importance="High" Text=" ================================================================================================" />
    <Message Importance="High" Text="    BUILD INFO                                                                                    " />
    <Message Importance="High" Text="    Version [$(Major).$(Minor).$(Build)] found in [$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs] " />
    <Message Importance="High" Text="    Build will be saved to [$(publishUrl)]                                                        " />
    <Message Importance="High" Text=" =================================================================================================" />
    <Message Importance="High" Text="|" />
  </Target>
  <Target Name="Zip" BeforeTargets="AfterBuild">
    <Exec Command="PowerShell -command Compress-Archive -Path $(Publish) -DestinationPath $(Publish)Release.zip" />
    <Exec Command="PowerShell -command Remove-Item -Recurse -Force $(Publish) -Exclude Release.zip" />
  </Target>
</Project>

您必须设置您的环境

<网站名称> 域> <

并参考我的博客。(抱歉帖子是韩语)

http://xyz37.blog.me/50124665657 http://blog.naver.com/PostSearchList.nhn?SearchText=webdeploy&blogId=xyz37&x=25&y=7 @ECHO OFF :: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5598668/valid-parameters-for-msdeploy-via-msbuild ::-DeployOnBuild -True :: -False :: ::-DeployTarget -MsDeployPublish :: -Package :: ::-Configuration -Name of a valid solution configuration :: ::-CreatePackageOnPublish -True :: -False :: ::-DeployIisAppPath -<Web Site Name>/<Folder> :: ::-MsDeployServiceUrl -Location of MSDeploy installation you want to use :: ::-MsDeployPublishMethod -WMSVC (Web Management Service) :: -RemoteAgent :: ::-AllowUntrustedCertificate (used with self-signed SSL certificates) -True :: -False :: ::-UserName ::-Password SETLOCAL IF EXIST "%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727" SET FXPath="%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727" IF EXIST "%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5" SET FXPath="%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v3.5" IF EXIST "%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319" SET FXPath="%SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319" SET targetFile=<web site fullPath ie. .\trunk\WebServer\WebServer.csproj SET configuration=Release SET msDeployServiceUrl=https://<domain>:8172/MsDeploy.axd SET msDeploySite="<WebSite name>" SET userName="WebDeploy" SET password=%USERNAME% SET platform=AnyCPU SET msbuild=%FXPath%\MSBuild.exe /MaxCpuCount:%NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS% /clp:ShowCommandLine %MSBuild% %targetFile% /p:configuration=%configuration%;Platform=%platform% /p:DeployOnBuild=True /p:DeployTarget=MsDeployPublish /p:CreatePackageOnPublish=False /p:DeployIISAppPath=%msDeploySite% /p:MSDeployPublishMethod=WMSVC /p:MsDeployServiceUrl=%msDeployServiceUrl% /p:AllowUntrustedCertificate=True /p:UserName=%USERNAME% /p:Password=%password% /p:SkipExtraFilesOnServer=True /p:VisualStudioVersion=12.0 IF NOT "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" PAUSE ENDLOCAL

您可以通过下面的代码发布所需路径的解决方案，这里PublishInDFolder是我们需要发布的路径的名称(我们需要在下面的图片中创建这个)

您可以像这样创建发布文件

在批处理文件(.bat)中添加以下2行代码

@echo OFF 
call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Enterprise\Common7\Tools\VsMSBuildCmd.bat"
MSBuild.exe  D:\\Solution\\DataLink.sln /p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:PublishProfile=PublishInDFolder
pause

发现了两种不同的解决方案，它们的工作方式略有不同:

1. 这个解决方案的灵感来自alexanderb的答案。不幸的是，它没有为我们工作-一些dll没有复制到OutDir。我们发现用Build target替换ResolveReferences可以解决这个问题——现在所有必要的文件都被复制到OutDir位置。 msbuild /target:Build;_WPPCopyWebApplication /p:Configuration=Release;OutDir=C:\Tmp\myApp\ myApp .csproj 这种解决方案的缺点是OutDir不仅包含要发布的文件。

2. The first solution works well but not as we expected. We wanted to have the publish functionality as it is in Visual Studio IDE - i.e. only the files which should be published will be copied into the Output directory. As it has been already mentioned first solution copies much more files into the OutDir - the website for publish is then stored in _PublishedWebsites/{ProjectName} subfolder. The following command solves this - only the files for publish will be copied to desired folder. So now you have directory which can be directly published - in comparison with the first solution you will save some space on hard drive. msbuild /target:Build;PipelinePreDeployCopyAllFilesToOneFolder /p:Configuration=Release;_PackageTempDir=C:\Tmp\myApp\;AutoParameterizationWebConfigConnectionStrings=false MyApp.csproj AutoParameterizationWebConfigConnectionStrings=false parameter will guarantee that connection strings will not be handled as special artifacts and will be correctly generated - for more information see link.

这是批处理文件

C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\MSBuild.exe C:\Projects\testPublish\testPublish.csproj  /p:DeployOnBuild=true /property:Configuration=Release
if exist "C:\PublishDirectory" rd /q /s "C:\PublishDirectory"
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\aspnet_compiler.exe -v / -p C:\Projects\testPublish\obj\Release\Package\PackageTmp -c C:\PublishDirectory
cd C:\PublishDirectory\bin 
del *.xml
del *.pdb

在VisualStudio 2012中，有一种方法可以在不发布配置文件的情况下处理subj。您可以使用参数传递输出文件夹。它既适用于'publishUrl'参数中的绝对路径，也适用于相对路径。你可以使用VS100COMNTOOLS，但是你需要覆盖VisualStudioVersion来使用%ProgramFiles%\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v11.0\WebApplications\Microsoft. webapplication .targets中的目标'WebPublish'。在VisualStudioVersion 10.0中，这个脚本将成功，没有输出:)

更新:我已经在只安装了Windows SDK 7.1的构建服务器上使用了这个方法(机器上没有Visual Studio 2010和2012)。但我必须遵循以下步骤才能让它起作用:

使用Simmo answer (https://stackoverflow.com/a/2907056/2164198)让Windows SDK 7.1在机器上运行 将注册表键HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\SxS\VS7\10.0设置为“C:\Program Files\Microsoft VisualStudio 10.0\”(请酌情使用您的路径) 将文件夹%ProgramFiles%\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v11.0从开发人员机器复制到构建服务器

脚本:

set WORK_DIR=%~dp0
pushd %WORK_DIR%
set OUTPUTS=%WORK_DIR%..\Outputs
set CONFIG=%~1
if "%CONFIG%"=="" set CONFIG=Release
set VSTOOLS="%VS100COMNTOOLS%"
if %VSTOOLS%=="" set "PATH=%PATH%;%WINDIR%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319" && goto skipvsinit
call "%VSTOOLS:~1,-1%vsvars32.bat"
if errorlevel 1 goto end
:skipvsinit
msbuild.exe Project.csproj /t:WebPublish /p:Configuration=%CONFIG% /p:VisualStudioVersion=11.0 /p:WebPublishMethod=FileSystem /p:publishUrl=%OUTPUTS%\Project
if errorlevel 1 goto end
:end
popd
exit /b %ERRORLEVEL%