在. numberpad键盘类型上没有“完成”按钮。当用户在文本字段中输入数字信息时,如何使数字pad消失?

我可以使用默认键盘来获得“完成”按钮,但用户必须切换到数字键才能输入数字。有没有办法在数字板上显示“完成”按钮?


当前回答

一个更简单的解决方案

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event 
{ 
    [super touchesBegan:touches withEvent:event];

    [textViewInstance1 resignFirstResponder];
    [textViewInstance2 resignFirstResponder];
    [textField resignFirstResponder];
}

其他回答

如果你有多个数字字段,我建议子类化UITextField来创建一个NumericTextField,它总是显示一个带有done按钮的数字键盘。然后,简单地将你的数值字段与接口构建器中的这个类关联起来,你就不需要在任何视图控制器中添加任何额外的代码。下面是我在Xcode 8.0中使用的Swift 3.0类。

class NumericTextField: UITextField {
   let numericKbdToolbar = UIToolbar()

    // MARK: Initilization
    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        super.init(coder: aDecoder)
        self.initialize()
    }

    override init(frame: CGRect) {
        super.init(frame: frame)
        self.initialize()
    }

    // Sets up the input accessory view with a Done button that closes the keyboard
    func initialize()
    {
        self.keyboardType = UIKeyboardType.numberPad

        numericKbdToolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyle.default
        let space = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
        let callback = #selector(NumericTextField.finishedEditing)
        let donebutton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.done, target: self, action: callback)
        numericKbdToolbar.setItems([space, donebutton], animated: false)
        numericKbdToolbar.sizeToFit()
        self.inputAccessoryView = numericKbdToolbar
    }

    // MARK: On Finished Editing Function
    func finishedEditing()
    {
        self.resignFirstResponder()
    }
}

斯威夫特4.2

class NumericTextField: UITextField {
    let numericKbdToolbar = UIToolbar()

    // MARK: Initilization
    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        super.init(coder: aDecoder)
        self.initialize()
    }

    override init(frame: CGRect) {
        super.init(frame: frame)
        self.initialize()
    }

    // Sets up the input accessory view with a Done button that closes the keyboard
    func initialize()
    {
        self.keyboardType = UIKeyboardType.numberPad

        numericKbdToolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyle.default
        let space = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonItem.SystemItem.flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
        let callback = #selector(NumericTextField.finishedEditing)
        let donebutton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonItem.SystemItem.done, target: self, action: callback)
        numericKbdToolbar.setItems([space, donebutton], animated: false)
        numericKbdToolbar.sizeToFit()
        self.inputAccessoryView = numericKbdToolbar
    }

    // MARK: On Finished Editing Function
    @objc func finishedEditing()
    {
        self.resignFirstResponder()
    }
}

这是最新的代码。只包括 在你的viewController中导入"UIViewController+NumPadReturn.h"

这里是。h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface UIViewController (NumPadReturn)



@end

还有。m

#import "UIViewController+NumPadReturn.h"


@implementation UIViewController (NumPadReturn)

-(void) viewDidLoad{
    // add observer for the respective notifications (depending on the os version)
    if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.2) {
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self 
                                                 selector:@selector(keyboardDidShow:) 
                                                     name:UIKeyboardDidShowNotification 
                                                   object:nil];     
    } else {
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self 
                                                 selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) 
                                                     name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification 
                                                   object:nil];
    }

}


- (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)note {
    // if clause is just an additional precaution, you could also dismiss it
    if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] < 3.2) {
        [self addButtonToKeyboard];
    }
}

- (void)keyboardDidShow:(NSNotification *)note {
    // if clause is just an additional precaution, you could also dismiss it
    if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.2) {
        [self addButtonToKeyboard];
    }
}

- (void)addButtonToKeyboard {
    // create custom button
    UIButton *doneButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    doneButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 163, 106, 53);
    doneButton.adjustsImageWhenHighlighted = NO;
    if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.0) {
        [doneButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneUp3.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [doneButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneDown3.png"] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
    } else {        
        [doneButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneUp.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [doneButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneDown.png"] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
    }
    [doneButton addTarget:self action:@selector(doneButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    // locate keyboard view
    UIWindow* tempWindow = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows] objectAtIndex:1];
    UIView* keyboard;
    for(int i=0; i<[tempWindow.subviews count]; i++) {
        keyboard = [tempWindow.subviews objectAtIndex:i];
        // keyboard found, add the button
        if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.2) {
            if([[keyboard description] hasPrefix:@"<UIPeripheralHost"] == YES)
                [keyboard addSubview:doneButton];
        } else {
            if([[keyboard description] hasPrefix:@"<UIKeyboard"] == YES)
                [keyboard addSubview:doneButton];
        }
    }
}

- (void)doneButton:(id)sender {
    NSLog(@"doneButton");
    [self.view endEditing:TRUE];
}



@end

以下是对Luda的回答的全面检查,并进行了以下更改:

附件视图会自动调整到应用程序框架的宽度 避免使用已弃用的常量UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered Done按钮被实例化为UIBarButtonSystemItemDone

目前“Done”按钮位于附件视图的中央。您可以通过删除相关一侧的空格将其定位在左侧或右侧。

我省略了“取消”按钮,因为默认键盘也没有这个按钮。如果你确实想要一个“取消”按钮,我建议你实例化它为一个UIBarButtonSystemItemCancel,并确保你没有丢弃文本字段中的原始值。在Luda的回答中实现的“取消”行为会用空字符串覆盖值,这可能不是你想要的。

- (void)viewDidLoad {
  [super viewDidLoad];
  float appWidth = CGRectGetWidth([UIScreen mainScreen].applicationFrame);
  UIToolbar *accessoryView = [[UIToolbar alloc]
                              initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, appWidth, 0.1 * appWidth)];
  UIBarButtonItem *space = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
                            initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace
                            target:nil
                            action:nil];
  UIBarButtonItem *done = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
                           initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemDone
                           target:self
                           action:@selector(selectDoneButton)];
  accessoryView.items = @[space, done, space];
  self.valueField.inputAccessoryView = accessoryView;
}

- (void)selectDoneButton {
  [self.valueField resignFirstResponder];
}

有关构建附件视图的更多信息,请参阅Apple关于数据输入自定义视图的文档。你可能会想要参考UIToolbar和UIBarButtonItem的参考页面。

在UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad和缺少返回键的解决方案很好,但只有当屏幕上没有其他非数字pad文本字段时。

我把这段代码变成一个UIViewController你可以简单地子类化它来让数字垫工作。您需要从上面的链接获取图标。

NumberPadViewController.h:

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface NumberPadViewController : UIViewController {
    UIImage *numberPadDoneImageNormal;
    UIImage *numberPadDoneImageHighlighted;
    UIButton *numberPadDoneButton;
}

@property (nonatomic, retain) UIImage *numberPadDoneImageNormal;
@property (nonatomic, retain) UIImage *numberPadDoneImageHighlighted;
@property (nonatomic, retain) UIButton *numberPadDoneButton;

- (IBAction)numberPadDoneButton:(id)sender;

@end

和NumberPadViewController.m:

#import "NumberPadViewController.h"

@implementation NumberPadViewController

@synthesize numberPadDoneImageNormal;
@synthesize numberPadDoneImageHighlighted;
@synthesize numberPadDoneButton;

- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibName bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundle {
    if ([super initWithNibName:nibName bundle:nibBundle] == nil)
        return nil;
    if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.0) {
        self.numberPadDoneImageNormal = [UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneUp3.png"];
        self.numberPadDoneImageHighlighted = [UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneDown3.png"];
    } else {        
        self.numberPadDoneImageNormal = [UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneUp.png"];
        self.numberPadDoneImageHighlighted = [UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneDown.png"];
    }        
    return self;
}

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
    [super viewWillAppear:animated];

    // Add listener for keyboard display events
    if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.2) {
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self 
                                                    selector:@selector(keyboardDidShow:) 
                                                     name:UIKeyboardDidShowNotification 
                                                   object:nil];     
    } else {
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self 
                                                 selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) 
                                                     name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification 
                                                   object:nil];
    }

    // Add listener for all text fields starting to be edited
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self 
                                             selector:@selector(textFieldDidBeginEditing:)
                                                 name:UITextFieldTextDidBeginEditingNotification 
                                               object:nil];
}

- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
    if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.2) {
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self 
                                                        name:UIKeyboardDidShowNotification 
                                                      object:nil];      
    } else {
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self 
                                                        name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification 
                                                      object:nil];
    }
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self 
                                                    name:UITextFieldTextDidBeginEditingNotification 
                                                  object:nil];
    [super viewWillDisappear:animated];
}

- (UIView *)findFirstResponderUnder:(UIView *)root {
    if (root.isFirstResponder)
        return root;    
    for (UIView *subView in root.subviews) {
        UIView *firstResponder = [self findFirstResponderUnder:subView];        
        if (firstResponder != nil)
            return firstResponder;
    }
    return nil;
}

- (UITextField *)findFirstResponderTextField {
    UIResponder *firstResponder = [self findFirstResponderUnder:[self.view window]];
    if (![firstResponder isKindOfClass:[UITextField class]])
        return nil;
    return (UITextField *)firstResponder;
}

- (void)updateKeyboardButtonFor:(UITextField *)textField {

    // Remove any previous button
    [self.numberPadDoneButton removeFromSuperview];
    self.numberPadDoneButton = nil;

    // Does the text field use a number pad?
    if (textField.keyboardType != UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad)
        return;

    // If there's no keyboard yet, don't do anything
    if ([[[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows] count] < 2)
        return;
    UIWindow *keyboardWindow = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows] objectAtIndex:1];

    // Create new custom button
    self.numberPadDoneButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    self.numberPadDoneButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 163, 106, 53);
    self.numberPadDoneButton.adjustsImageWhenHighlighted = FALSE;
    [self.numberPadDoneButton setImage:self.numberPadDoneImageNormal forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [self.numberPadDoneButton setImage:self.numberPadDoneImageHighlighted forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
    [self.numberPadDoneButton addTarget:self action:@selector(numberPadDoneButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

    // Locate keyboard view and add button
    NSString *keyboardPrefix = [[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.2 ? @"<UIPeripheralHost" : @"<UIKeyboard";
    for (UIView *subView in keyboardWindow.subviews) {
        if ([[subView description] hasPrefix:keyboardPrefix]) {
            [subView addSubview:self.numberPadDoneButton];
            [self.numberPadDoneButton addTarget:self action:@selector(numberPadDoneButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
            break;
        }
    }
}

- (void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(NSNotification *)note {
    [self updateKeyboardButtonFor:[note object]];
}

- (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)note {
    [self updateKeyboardButtonFor:[self findFirstResponderTextField]];
}

- (void)keyboardDidShow:(NSNotification *)note {
    [self updateKeyboardButtonFor:[self findFirstResponderTextField]];
}

- (IBAction)numberPadDoneButton:(id)sender {
    UITextField *textField = [self findFirstResponderTextField];
    [textField resignFirstResponder];
}

- (void)dealloc {
    [numberPadDoneImageNormal release];
    [numberPadDoneImageHighlighted release];
    [numberPadDoneButton release];
    [super dealloc];
}

@end

享受。

以下是改编自Luda对斯威夫特的回答:

在你的UIViewController子类put的声明中

let numberToolbar: UIToolbar = UIToolbar()

在ViewDidLoad中放入:

    numberToolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyle.BlackTranslucent
    numberToolbar.items=[
        UIBarButtonItem(title: "Cancel", style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Bordered, target: self, action: "hoopla"),
        UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.FlexibleSpace, target: self, action: nil),
        UIBarButtonItem(title: "Apply", style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Bordered, target: self, action: "boopla")
    ]

    numberToolbar.sizeToFit()

    textField.inputAccessoryView = numberToolbar //do it for every relevant textfield if there are more than one 

并添加函数hoopla和hoopla(可以随意选择其他名称,只需相应地更改ViewDidLoad中的选择器名称

func boopla () {
    textField.resignFirstResponder()
}

func hoopla () {
    textField.text=""
    textField.resignFirstResponder()
}