在. numberpad键盘类型上没有“完成”按钮。当用户在文本字段中输入数字信息时,如何使数字pad消失?
我可以使用默认键盘来获得“完成”按钮,但用户必须切换到数字键才能输入数字。有没有办法在数字板上显示“完成”按钮?
在. numberpad键盘类型上没有“完成”按钮。当用户在文本字段中输入数字信息时,如何使数字pad消失?
我可以使用默认键盘来获得“完成”按钮,但用户必须切换到数字键才能输入数字。有没有办法在数字板上显示“完成”按钮?
当前回答
我发现@user1258240的答案是非常简洁的,因为这并不像设置一个returnKeyType属性那么简单。
只是想贡献我自己的“可重用”方法:
func SetDoneToolbar(field:UITextField) {
let doneToolbar:UIToolbar = UIToolbar()
doneToolbar.items=[
UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonItem.SystemItem.flexibleSpace, target: self, action: nil),
UIBarButtonItem(title: "Done", style: UIBarButtonItem.Style.plain, target: self, action: #selector(ViewController.dismissKeyboard))
]
doneToolbar.sizeToFit()
field.inputAccessoryView = doneToolbar
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
SetDoneToolbar(field: UITextField_1)
SetDoneToolbar(field: UITextField_2)
SetDoneToolbar(field: UITextField_3)
SetDoneToolbar(field: UITextField_N)
}
其他回答
这是最新的代码。只包括 在你的viewController中导入"UIViewController+NumPadReturn.h"
这里是。h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface UIViewController (NumPadReturn)
@end
还有。m
#import "UIViewController+NumPadReturn.h"
@implementation UIViewController (NumPadReturn)
-(void) viewDidLoad{
// add observer for the respective notifications (depending on the os version)
if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.2) {
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:@selector(keyboardDidShow:)
name:UIKeyboardDidShowNotification
object:nil];
} else {
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:)
name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification
object:nil];
}
}
- (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)note {
// if clause is just an additional precaution, you could also dismiss it
if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] < 3.2) {
[self addButtonToKeyboard];
}
}
- (void)keyboardDidShow:(NSNotification *)note {
// if clause is just an additional precaution, you could also dismiss it
if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.2) {
[self addButtonToKeyboard];
}
}
- (void)addButtonToKeyboard {
// create custom button
UIButton *doneButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
doneButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 163, 106, 53);
doneButton.adjustsImageWhenHighlighted = NO;
if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.0) {
[doneButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneUp3.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[doneButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneDown3.png"] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
} else {
[doneButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneUp.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[doneButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"DoneDown.png"] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
}
[doneButton addTarget:self action:@selector(doneButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
// locate keyboard view
UIWindow* tempWindow = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows] objectAtIndex:1];
UIView* keyboard;
for(int i=0; i<[tempWindow.subviews count]; i++) {
keyboard = [tempWindow.subviews objectAtIndex:i];
// keyboard found, add the button
if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 3.2) {
if([[keyboard description] hasPrefix:@"<UIPeripheralHost"] == YES)
[keyboard addSubview:doneButton];
} else {
if([[keyboard description] hasPrefix:@"<UIKeyboard"] == YES)
[keyboard addSubview:doneButton];
}
}
}
- (void)doneButton:(id)sender {
NSLog(@"doneButton");
[self.view endEditing:TRUE];
}
@end
我所见过的技巧是创建一个与整个视图大小相同的自定义透明按钮,然后在其click方法中,让文本字段辞去first responder。因此,用户可以单击字段之外的任何地方来取消键盘。
如果你有多个数字字段,我建议子类化UITextField来创建一个NumericTextField,它总是显示一个带有done按钮的数字键盘。然后,简单地将你的数值字段与接口构建器中的这个类关联起来,你就不需要在任何视图控制器中添加任何额外的代码。下面是我在Xcode 8.0中使用的Swift 3.0类。
class NumericTextField: UITextField {
let numericKbdToolbar = UIToolbar()
// MARK: Initilization
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
self.initialize()
}
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
self.initialize()
}
// Sets up the input accessory view with a Done button that closes the keyboard
func initialize()
{
self.keyboardType = UIKeyboardType.numberPad
numericKbdToolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyle.default
let space = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
let callback = #selector(NumericTextField.finishedEditing)
let donebutton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.done, target: self, action: callback)
numericKbdToolbar.setItems([space, donebutton], animated: false)
numericKbdToolbar.sizeToFit()
self.inputAccessoryView = numericKbdToolbar
}
// MARK: On Finished Editing Function
func finishedEditing()
{
self.resignFirstResponder()
}
}
斯威夫特4.2
class NumericTextField: UITextField {
let numericKbdToolbar = UIToolbar()
// MARK: Initilization
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
self.initialize()
}
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
self.initialize()
}
// Sets up the input accessory view with a Done button that closes the keyboard
func initialize()
{
self.keyboardType = UIKeyboardType.numberPad
numericKbdToolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyle.default
let space = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonItem.SystemItem.flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
let callback = #selector(NumericTextField.finishedEditing)
let donebutton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonItem.SystemItem.done, target: self, action: callback)
numericKbdToolbar.setItems([space, donebutton], animated: false)
numericKbdToolbar.sizeToFit()
self.inputAccessoryView = numericKbdToolbar
}
// MARK: On Finished Editing Function
@objc func finishedEditing()
{
self.resignFirstResponder()
}
}
如果我们告诉视图控制器的视图结束编辑,我们也可以让“user touched somewhere else”解决方案更简单:
-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
[super touchesBegan:touches withEvent:event];
[self.view endEditing:YES]; //YES ignores any textfield refusal to resign
}
... 假设“触摸其他地方会取消键盘”是视图中任何其他可编辑字段所期望的行为。
let pickerView = UIPickerView()
var yearpickerToolbar: UIToolbar?
func createPickerView() {
pickerView.delegate = self
textfield.inputView = pickerView }
func dismissPickerView() {
let toolBar = UIToolbar()
toolBar.sizeToFit()
toolBar.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
textfield.inputAccessoryView = toolBar
textfield.delegate = self
yearpickerToolbar = UIToolbar()
yearpickerToolbar?.autoresizingMask = .flexibleHeight
//add buttons
let cancelButton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .cancel, target: self, action:#selector(cancelBtnClicked(_:)))
cancelButton.tintColor = UIColor.blue
let flexSpace = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
let doneButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Done", style: .plain , target: self, action: #selector(self.doneBtnClicked(_ :) ))
doneButton.tintColor = UIColor.blue
doneButton.setTitleTextAttributes([NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor:
UIColor.black], for: .normal)
cancelButton.setTitleTextAttributes([NSAttributedString.Key.foregroundColor:
UIColor.black], for: .normal)
yearpickerToolbar?.items = [cancelButton, flexSpace, doneButton]
textfield.inputAccessoryView = yearpickerToolbar }
@objc func cancelBtnClicked(_ button: UIBarButtonItem?) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
@objc func doneBtnClicked(_ button: UIBarButtonItem?) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}