我需要搜索一个字符串并用从数据库中提取的值替换%FirstName%和%PolicyAmount%的所有出现。问题是FirstName的大小写不同。这阻止了我使用String.Replace()方法。我看过相关网页,上面写着
Regex.Replace(strInput, strToken, strReplaceWith, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
然而,由于某种原因,当我尝试将%PolicyAmount%替换为$0时,替换从未发生。我假设这与美元符号在正则表达式中是保留字符有关。
是否有另一种方法,我可以使用,不涉及消毒输入处理正则表达式特殊字符?
基于Jeff Reddy的回答,并进行了一些优化和验证:
public static string Replace(string str, string oldValue, string newValue, StringComparison comparison)
{
if (oldValue == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("oldValue");
if (oldValue.Length == 0)
throw new ArgumentException("String cannot be of zero length.", "oldValue");
StringBuilder sb = null;
int startIndex = 0;
int foundIndex = str.IndexOf(oldValue, comparison);
while (foundIndex != -1)
{
if (sb == null)
sb = new StringBuilder(str.Length + (newValue != null ? Math.Max(0, 5 * (newValue.Length - oldValue.Length)) : 0));
sb.Append(str, startIndex, foundIndex - startIndex);
sb.Append(newValue);
startIndex = foundIndex + oldValue.Length;
foundIndex = str.IndexOf(oldValue, startIndex, comparison);
}
if (startIndex == 0)
return str;
sb.Append(str, startIndex, str.Length - startIndex);
return sb.ToString();
}
基于Jeff Reddy的回答,并进行了一些优化和验证:
public static string Replace(string str, string oldValue, string newValue, StringComparison comparison)
{
if (oldValue == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("oldValue");
if (oldValue.Length == 0)
throw new ArgumentException("String cannot be of zero length.", "oldValue");
StringBuilder sb = null;
int startIndex = 0;
int foundIndex = str.IndexOf(oldValue, comparison);
while (foundIndex != -1)
{
if (sb == null)
sb = new StringBuilder(str.Length + (newValue != null ? Math.Max(0, 5 * (newValue.Length - oldValue.Length)) : 0));
sb.Append(str, startIndex, foundIndex - startIndex);
sb.Append(newValue);
startIndex = foundIndex + oldValue.Length;
foundIndex = str.IndexOf(oldValue, startIndex, comparison);
}
if (startIndex == 0)
return str;
sb.Append(str, startIndex, str.Length - startIndex);
return sb.ToString();
}