I am trying to write a batch file for my users to run from their Vista machines with UAC. The file is re-writing their hosts file, so it needs to be run with Administrator permissions. I need to be able to send them an email with a link to the .bat file. The desired behavior is that when they right-click on the file and say Open, they will get one of those UAC dialogs that makes the screen go dark and forces them to answer whether they want to give the application permission to run as administrator. Instead, they are just seeing "Access denied" on the command line window.
有可能采取不同的做法吗?
@echo off和title可以放在下面代码之前:
net session>nul 2>&1
if %errorlevel%==0 goto main
echo CreateObject("Shell.Application").ShellExecute "%~f0", "", "", "runas">"%temp%/elevate.vbs"
"%temp%/elevate.vbs"
del "%temp%/elevate.vbs"
exit
:main
<code goes here>
exit
如果你不需要担心以下问题,那么很多其他答案都是多余的:
参数
工作目录(cd %~dp0将更改为包含批处理文件的目录)
还有来自这篇文章的FSUTIL查询,也在ss64.com上有链接,有以下代码:
@Echo Off
Setlocal
:: First check if we are running As Admin/Elevated
FSUTIL dirty query %SystemDrive% >nul
if %errorlevel% EQU 0 goto START
::Create and run a temporary VBScript to elevate this batch file
Set _batchFile=%~f0
Set _Args=%*
:: double up any quotes
Set _batchFile=""%_batchFile:"=%""
Set _Args=%_Args:"=""%
Echo Set UAC = CreateObject^("Shell.Application"^) > "%temp%\~ElevateMe.vbs"
Echo UAC.ShellExecute "cmd", "/c ""%_batchFile% %_Args%""", "", "runas", 1 >> "%temp%\~ElevateMe.vbs"
cscript "%temp%\~ElevateMe.vbs"
Exit /B
:START
:: set the current directory to the batch file location
cd /d %~dp0
:: Place the code which requires Admin/elevation below
Echo We are now running as admin [%1] [%2]
pause
只要FSUTIL存在,它就是一个可靠的替代方案。