我如何检查一个字符串(NSString)包含另一个较小的字符串?
我希望是这样的:
NSString *string = @"hello bla bla";
NSLog(@"%d",[string containsSubstring:@"hello"]);
但我能找到的最接近的是:
if ([string rangeOfString:@"hello"] == 0) {
NSLog(@"sub string doesnt exist");
}
else {
NSLog(@"exists");
}
不管怎样，这是找出字符串是否包含另一个字符串的最好方法吗?
当前回答
因为这似乎是谷歌中的一个高级结果，我想添加这个:
iOS 8和OS X 10.10在NSString中添加了containsString:方法。Dave DeLong关于这些系统的例子的更新版本:
NSString *string = @"hello bla bla";
if ([string containsString:@"bla"]) {
NSLog(@"string contains bla!");
} else {
NSLog(@"string does not contain bla");
}
其他回答
NSString *myString = @"hello bla bla";
NSRange rangeValue = [myString rangeOfString:@"hello" options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch];
if (rangeValue.length > 0)
{
NSLog(@"string contains hello");
}
else
{
NSLog(@"string does not contain hello!");
}
//你也可以使用下面的语句:
if (rangeValue.location == NSNotFound)
{
NSLog(@"string does not contain hello");
}
else
{
NSLog(@"string contains hello!");
}
如果你需要这样做，可以这样写:
NSString *stringToSearchThrough = @"-rangeOfString method finds and returns the range of the first occurrence of a given string within the receiver.";
BOOL contains = [stringToSearchThrough rangeOfString:@"occurence of a given string"].location != NSNotFound;
在swift的情况下，可以使用这个
let string = "Package #23"
if string.containsString("Package #") {
//String contains substring
}
else {
//String does not contain substring
}
在iOS 8和Swift中，我们可以使用localizedCaseInsensitiveContainsString方法
let string: NSString = "Café"
let substring: NSString = "É"
string.localizedCaseInsensitiveContainsString(substring) // true
下面是一个复制粘贴函数片段:
-(BOOL)Contains:(NSString *)StrSearchTerm on:(NSString *)StrText
{
return [StrText rangeOfString:StrSearchTerm
options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch].location != NSNotFound;
}
