伊森·斯特里德回答的简单例子。一个接受十六进制字符串并返回UIColor的函数。 (你可以输入十六进制字符串格式:#ffffff或ffffff)

例子:

func hexStringToUIColor (hex:String) -> UIColor {
    var cString: String = hex.trimmingCharacters(in: CharacterSet.whitespacesAndNewlines).uppercased()

    if (cString.hasPrefix("#")) {
        if let range = cString.range(of: cString) {
            cString = cString.substring(from: cString.index(range.lowerBound, offsetBy: 1))
        }
    }

    if ((cString.characters.count) != 6) {
        return UIColor.gray
    }

    var rgbValue: UInt32 = 0
    Scanner(string: cString).scanHexInt32(&rgbValue)

    return UIColor(
        red: CGFloat((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16) / 255.0,
        green: CGFloat((rgbValue & 0x00FF00) >> 8) / 255.0,
        blue: CGFloat(rgbValue & 0x0000FF) / 255.0,
        alpha: CGFloat(1.0)
    )
}

用法:

var color1 = hexStringToUIColor("#d3d3d3")

使用Xcode的原生颜色文字功能来轻松地添加十六进制颜色。

在你的代码中输入颜色文字，然后让Xcode自动完成剩下的工作。

颜色选择界面将允许你粘贴十六进制颜色:#FF9300

宏的git差异将显示RGB值而不是十六进制值:

let orange = #colorLiteral(red: 1, green: 0.5763723254, blue: 0, alpha: 1)

但它仍然是一种简单的方法来粘贴十六进制没有任何第三方工具或扩展。

张贴参考网站我刚刚找到。 它做了所有的脏工作，从HEX或RGB开始，在ObjC, Swift和Xamarin中打印出代码。

https://www.uicolor.xyz/#/hex-to-ui

extension UIColor {
    convenience init(hexaString: String, alpha: CGFloat = 1) {
        let chars = Array(hexaString.dropFirst())
        self.init(red:   .init(strtoul(String(chars[0...1]),nil,16))/255,
                  green: .init(strtoul(String(chars[2...3]),nil,16))/255,
                  blue:  .init(strtoul(String(chars[4...5]),nil,16))/255,
                  alpha: alpha)}
}

用法:

let redColor       = UIColor(hexaString: "#FF0000")              // r 1,0 g 0,0 b 0,0 a 1,0
let transparentRed = UIColor(hexaString: "#FF0000", alpha: 0.5)  // r 1,0 g 0,0 b 0,0 a 0,5

另一种选择是将六值转换为无符号整数，并从中提取相应的值:

extension UIColor {
    convenience init(hexaString: String, alpha: CGFloat = 1) {
        self.init(hexa: UInt(hexaString.dropFirst(), radix: 16) ?? 0, alpha: alpha)
    }
    convenience init(hexa: UInt, alpha: CGFloat = 1) {
        self.init(red:   .init((hexa & 0xff0000) >> 16) / 255,
                  green: .init((hexa & 0xff00  ) >>  8) / 255,
                  blue:  .init( hexa & 0xff    )        / 255,
                  alpha: alpha)
    }
}

let purpleColor       = UIColor(hexaString: "#FF00FF")    // r 1,0 g 0,0 b 1,0 a 1,0
let transparentYellow = UIColor(hexaString: "#FFFF00", alpha: 0.5)  // r 1,0 g 1,0 b 0,0 a 0,5

上面的几个解决方案涉及到一些不必要的nsstring使用。这个UIColor类扩展更简单更快:

+ colorWithHex:(UInt32)hex alpha:(CGFloat)alpha
{
    return [UIColor colorWithRed:((hex & 0xFF0000) >> 16)/255.0
                           green:((hex & 0x00FF00) >> 8)/255.0
                            blue:( hex & 0x0000FF)/255.0
                           alpha:alpha];
}

简单来说:

return [UIColor colorWithHex:0x006400 alpha:1.0]; // HTML darkgreen

Swift 2.0版本的解决方案，将处理alpha值的颜色和完美的错误处理:

func RGBColor(hexColorStr : String) -> UIColor?{

    var red:CGFloat = 0.0
    var green:CGFloat = 0.0
    var blue:CGFloat = 0.0
    var alpha:CGFloat = 1.0

    if hexColorStr.hasPrefix("#"){

        let index   = hexColorStr.startIndex.advancedBy(1)
        let hex     = hexColorStr.substringFromIndex(index)
        let scanner = NSScanner(string: hex)
        var hexValue: CUnsignedLongLong = 0

        if scanner.scanHexLongLong(&hexValue)
        {
            if hex.characters.count == 6
            {
                red   = CGFloat((hexValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16) / 255.0
                green = CGFloat((hexValue & 0x00FF00) >> 8)  / 255.0
                blue  = CGFloat(hexValue & 0x0000FF) / 255.0
            }
            else if hex.characters.count == 8
            {
                red   = CGFloat((hexValue & 0xFF000000) >> 24) / 255.0
                green = CGFloat((hexValue & 0x00FF0000) >> 16) / 255.0
                blue  = CGFloat((hexValue & 0x0000FF00) >> 8)  / 255.0
                alpha = CGFloat(hexValue & 0x000000FF)         / 255.0
            }
            else
            {
                print("invalid hex code string, length should be 7 or 9", terminator: "")
                return nil
            }
        }
        else
        {
            print("scan hex error")
       return nil
        }
    }

    let color: UIColor =  UIColor(red:CGFloat(red), green: CGFloat(green), blue:CGFloat(blue), alpha: alpha)
    return color
}