每次调用file.write()时,我都想在字符串中添加换行符。在Python中最简单的方法是什么?


当前回答

我真的不想每次都输入\n, @matthause的答案似乎不适合我,所以我创建了自己的类

class File():

    def __init__(self, name, mode='w'):
        self.f = open(name, mode, buffering=1)
        
    def write(self, string, newline=True):
        if newline:
            self.f.write(string + '\n')
        else:
            self.f.write(string)

这就是它的实现

f = File('console.log')

f.write('This is on the first line')
f.write('This is on the second line', newline=False)
f.write('This is still on the second line')
f.write('This is on the third line')

这应该在日志文件中显示为

This is on the first line
This is on the second lineThis is still on the second line
This is on the third line

其他回答

这是我自己想出来的解决方法为了系统地产生n作为分离器。它使用一个字符串列表,其中每个字符串是文件的一行,但它似乎也可以为您工作。(Python 3 +)。

#Takes a list of strings and prints it to a file.
def writeFile(file, strList):
    line = 0
    lines = []
    while line < len(strList):
        lines.append(cheekyNew(line) + strList[line])
        line += 1
    file = open(file, "w")
    file.writelines(lines)
    file.close()

#Returns "\n" if the int entered isn't zero, otherwise "".
def cheekyNew(line):
    if line != 0:
        return "\n"
    return ""

我真的不想每次都输入\n, @matthause的答案似乎不适合我,所以我创建了自己的类

class File():

    def __init__(self, name, mode='w'):
        self.f = open(name, mode, buffering=1)
        
    def write(self, string, newline=True):
        if newline:
            self.f.write(string + '\n')
        else:
            self.f.write(string)

这就是它的实现

f = File('console.log')

f.write('This is on the first line')
f.write('This is on the second line', newline=False)
f.write('This is still on the second line')
f.write('This is on the third line')

这应该在日志文件中显示为

This is on the first line
This is on the second lineThis is still on the second line
This is on the third line
file_path = "/path/to/yourfile.txt"
with open(file_path, 'a') as file:
    file.write("This will be added to the next line\n")

or

log_file = open('log.txt', 'a')
log_file.write("This will be added to the next line\n")

请注意,该文件在Python 3中不支持,已被删除。你可以用open内置函数做同样的事情。

f = open('test.txt', 'w')
f.write('test\n')

实际上,当你使用多行语法时,就像这样:

f.write("""
line1
line2
line2""")

你不需要添加\n!