我有一个启动屏幕活动，LinearLayout作为根视图，其宽度和高度为match_parent。这是该活动的onCreate（）方法中的代码。我在应用程序的所有其他活动中使用这些度量。

int displayWidth = getRawDisplayWidthPreHoneycomb();
int rawDisplayHeight = getRawDisplayHeightPreHoneycomb();
int usableDisplayHeight = rawDisplayHeight - getStatusBarHeight();
pf.setScreenParameters(displayWidth, usableDisplayHeight);

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
    LinearLayout myView = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.splash_view);
    myView.addOnLayoutChangeListener(new OnLayoutChangeListener() {
        @Override
        public void onLayoutChange(View v, int left, int top, int right, int bottom, int oldLeft, int oldTop, int oldRight, int oldBottom) {
            if (left == 0 && top == 0 && right == 0 && bottom == 0) {
                return;
            }
            int displayWidth = Math.min(right, bottom);
            int usableDisplayHeight = Math.max(right, bottom);
            pf.setScreenParameters(displayWidth, usableDisplayHeight);
        }
    });
}

下面是上面调用的方法的实现：

private int getRawDisplayWidthPreHoneycomb() {
    WindowManager windowManager = getWindowManager();
    Display display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
    DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
    display.getMetrics(displayMetrics);

    int widthPixels = displayMetrics.widthPixels;
    int heightPixels = displayMetrics.heightPixels;

    return Math.min(widthPixels, heightPixels);
}

private int getRawDisplayHeightPreHoneycomb() {
    WindowManager w = getWindowManager();
    Display d = w.getDefaultDisplay();
    DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
    d.getMetrics(metrics);

    int widthPixels = metrics.widthPixels;
    int heightPixels = metrics.heightPixels;

    return Math.max(widthPixels, heightPixels);
}

public int getStatusBarHeight() {
    int statusBarHeight = 0;

    int resourceId = getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
    if (resourceId > 0) {
        statusBarHeight = getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
    }

    return statusBarHeight;
}

这将导致所有API版本和不同类型的设备（手机和平板电脑）的可用显示的高度和宽度，不包括任何类型的栏（状态栏、导航栏）。

如果您想要以像素为单位的显示尺寸，可以使用getSize：

Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
Point size = new Point();
display.getSize(size);
int width = size.x;
int height = size.y;

如果您不在“活动”中，则可以通过WINDOW_SERVICE获取默认显示：

WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
Display display = wm.getDefaultDisplay();

如果您在一个片段中，并且想要实现这一点，只需使用Activity.WindowManager（在Xamarin.Android中）或getActivity（）.getWindowManager（）（在java中）。

在引入getSize之前（在API级别13中），您可以使用现在已弃用的getWidth和getHeight方法：

Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay(); 
int width = display.getWidth();  // deprecated
int height = display.getHeight();  // deprecated

然而，对于用例，您正在描述布局中的边距/填充似乎更合适。

另一种方法是：DisplayMetrics

一种结构，描述有关显示器的一般信息，如大小、密度和字体比例。要访问DisplayMetrics成员，请初始化如下对象：

DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);

我们可以使用widthPixels获取以下信息：

“显示的绝对宽度（以像素为单位）。”

例子：

Log.d("ApplicationTagName", "Display width in px is " + metrics.widthPixels);

API等级30更新

final WindowMetrics metrics = windowManager.getCurrentWindowMetrics();
 // Gets all excluding insets
 final WindowInsets windowInsets = metrics.getWindowInsets();
 Insets insets = windowInsets.getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.navigationBars()
         | WindowInsets.Type.displayCutout());

 int insetsWidth = insets.right + insets.left;
 int insetsHeight = insets.top + insets.bottom;

 // Legacy size that Display#getSize reports
 final Rect bounds = metrics.getBounds();
 final Size legacySize = new Size(bounds.width() - insetsWidth,
         bounds.height() - insetsHeight);

如果Display类不工作，则上面的答案将不起作用，那么您可以通过下面的方法获得宽度和高度。

private static final int WIDTH_INDEX = 0;
private static final int HEIGHT_INDEX = 1;

    public static int[] getScreenSize(Context context) {
        int[] widthHeight = new int[2];
        widthHeight[WIDTH_INDEX] = 0;
        widthHeight[HEIGHT_INDEX] = 0;

        try {
            WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
            Display display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();

            Point size = new Point();
            display.getSize(size);
            widthHeight[WIDTH_INDEX] = size.x;
            widthHeight[HEIGHT_INDEX] = size.y;

            if (!isScreenSizeRetrieved(widthHeight))
            {
                DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
                display.getMetrics(metrics);
                widthHeight[0] = metrics.widthPixels;
                widthHeight[1] = metrics.heightPixels;
            }

            // Last defense. Use deprecated API that was introduced in lower than API 13
            if (!isScreenSizeRetrieved(widthHeight)) {
                widthHeight[0] = display.getWidth(); // deprecated
                widthHeight[1] = display.getHeight(); // deprecated
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return widthHeight;
    }

    private static boolean isScreenSizeRetrieved(int[] widthHeight) {
        return widthHeight[WIDTH_INDEX] != 0 && widthHeight[HEIGHT_INDEX] != 0;
    }

我认为这是最简单的

private fun checkDisplayResolution() {
    val displayMetrics = DisplayMetrics().also {
        windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(it)
    }

    Log.i(TAG, "display width: ${displayMetrics.widthPixels}")
    Log.i(TAG, "display height: ${displayMetrics.heightPixels}")
    Log.i(TAG, "display width dpi: ${displayMetrics.xdpi}")
    Log.i(TAG, "display height dpi: ${displayMetrics.ydpi}")
    Log.i(TAG, "display density: ${displayMetrics.density}")
    Log.i(TAG, "display scaled density: ${displayMetrics.scaledDensity}")
}

这不是更好的解决方案吗？DisplayMetrics提供了您所需的一切，并从API 1开始工作。

public void getScreenInfo(){
    DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
    getActivity().getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);

    heightPixels = metrics.heightPixels;
    widthPixels = metrics.widthPixels;
    density = metrics.density;
    densityDpi = metrics.densityDpi;
}

您也可以使用getRealMetrics获得实际显示（包括屏幕装饰，如状态栏或软件导航栏），但这仅适用于17+。

我错过了什么吗？

现在在Api 30级别上，应该这样做

final WindowMetrics metrics = windowManager.getCurrentWindowMetrics();
 // Gets all excluding insets
 final WindowInsets windowInsets = metrics.getWindowInsets();
 Insets insets = windowInsets.getInsetsIgnoreVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.navigationBars()
         | WindowInsets.Type.displayCutout());

 int insetsWidth = insets.right + insets.left;
 int insetsHeight = insets.top + insets.bottom;

 // Legacy size that Display#getSize reports
 final Rect bounds = metrics.getBounds();
 final Size legacySize = new Size(bounds.width() - insetsWidth,
         bounds.height() - insetsHeight);