以下是低于/高于API 30代码的Kotlin扩展函数：

fun Activity.getScreenWidth(): Int {
    return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 30) {
        val displayMetrics = DisplayMetrics()
        windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(displayMetrics)
        displayMetrics.widthPixels
    } else {
        val metrics = windowManager.currentWindowMetrics
        val insets = metrics.windowInsets
            .getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.systemBars())
        metrics.bounds.width() - insets.left - insets.right
    }
}

fun Activity.getScreenHeight(): Int {
    return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 30) {
        val displayMetrics = DisplayMetrics()
        windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(displayMetrics)
        displayMetrics.heightPixels
    } else {
        val metrics = windowManager.currentWindowMetrics
        val insets = metrics.windowInsets
            .getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.systemBars())
        metrics.bounds.height() - insets.top - insets.bottom
    }
}

对应的Java助手方法：

public int getScreenWidth(Activity activity) {
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 30) {
        DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
        activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displayMetrics);
        return displayMetrics.widthPixels;
    } else {
        WindowMetrics metrics = activity.getWindowManager().getCurrentWindowMetrics();
        Insets insets = metrics.getWindowInsets()
                .getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.systemBars());
        return metrics.getBounds().width() - insets.left - insets.right;
    }
}


public int getScreenHeight(Activity activity) {
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 30) {
        DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
        activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displayMetrics);
        return displayMetrics.heightPixels;
    } else {
        WindowMetrics metrics = activity.getWindowManager().getCurrentWindowMetrics();
        Insets insets = metrics.getWindowInsets()
                .getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.systemBars());
        return metrics.getBounds().height() - insets.bottom - insets.top;
    }
}

有一种使用DisplayMetrics（API 1）来实现这一点的方法并不过时，它可以避免try/catch混乱：

 // initialize the DisplayMetrics object
 DisplayMetrics deviceDisplayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();

 // populate the DisplayMetrics object with the display characteristics
 getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(deviceDisplayMetrics);

 // get the width and height
 screenWidth = deviceDisplayMetrics.widthPixels;
 screenHeight = deviceDisplayMetrics.heightPixels;

创建Kotlin扩展函数以获取屏幕宽度和高度-

fun Context?.screenWidthInPx(): Int {
    if (this == null) return 0
    val dm = DisplayMetrics()
    val wm = this.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE) as WindowManager
    wm.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(dm)
    return dm.widthPixels
}
//comment
fun Context?.screenHeightInPx(): Int {
    if (this == null) return 0
    val dm = DisplayMetrics()
    val wm = this.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE) as WindowManager
    wm.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(dm)
    return dm.heightPixels
}

在Kotlin要简单得多。

val displayMetrics = Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics
displayMetrics.heightPixels
displayMetrics.widthPixels

DisplayMetrics dimension = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dimension);
int w = dimension.widthPixels;
int h = dimension.heightPixels;

它可能无法回答您的问题，但如果你需要一个视图的维度，但你的代码在尚未布局时（例如在onCreate（）中）正在执行，你可以使用View.getViewTreeObserver（）.addOnGlobalLayoutListener（）设置一个ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayout侦听器，并将需要该视图的相关代码放入尺寸。布局布局完成后，将调用侦听器的回调。