我创建了一些自定义元素,并希望以编程方式将它们放置在右上角(距离上边缘n个像素,距离右边缘m个像素)。因此,我需要获得屏幕宽度和屏幕高度,然后设置位置:

int px = screenWidth - m;
int py = screenHeight - n;

如何在主活动中获取screenWidth和screenHeight?


当前回答

对于正在搜索没有状态栏和操作栏的可用屏幕尺寸的用户(也感谢Swapnil的回答):

DisplayMetrics dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
float screen_w = dm.widthPixels;
float screen_h = dm.heightPixels;

int resId = getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
if (resId > 0) {
    screen_h -= getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resId);
}

TypedValue typedValue = new TypedValue();
if(getTheme().resolveAttribute(android.R.attr.actionBarSize, typedValue, true)){
    screen_h -= getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(typedValue.resourceId);
}

其他回答

这是我用于任务的代码:

// `activity` is an instance of Activity class.
Display display = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
Point screen = new Point();
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB_MR2) {
    display.getSize(screen);
} else {            
    screen.x = display.getWidth();
    screen.y = display.getHeight();
}

看起来很干净,但要注意贬低。

一种方法是:

Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay(); 
int width = display.getWidth();
int height = display.getHeight();

它已被弃用,您应该尝试以下代码。前两行代码提供DisplayMetrics对象。此对象包含高度像素、宽度像素等字段。

DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
      
int height = metrics.heightPixels;
int width = metrics.widthPixels;

Api级别30更新

final WindowMetrics metrics = windowManager.getCurrentWindowMetrics();
 // Gets all excluding insets
 final WindowInsets windowInsets = metrics.getWindowInsets();
 Insets insets = windowInsets.getInsetsIgnoringVisibility(WindowInsets.Type.navigationBars()
         | WindowInsets.Type.displayCutout());

 int insetsWidth = insets.right + insets.left;
 int insetsHeight = insets.top + insets.bottom;

 // Legacy size that Display#getSize reports
 final Rect bounds = metrics.getBounds();
 final Size legacySize = new Size(bounds.width() - insetsWidth,
         bounds.height() - insetsHeight);

在“活动”中使用以下代码。

DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
int height = metrics.heightPixels;
int wwidth = metrics.widthPixels;

您可以使用以下方法获得高度大小:

getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels;

宽度大小使用

getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels; 

创建一个类和方法,如下所示:

public MyPoint getScreenDimensionsAsPixel(Context context){
        WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        Display display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();

        Point point = new Point();
        display.getSize(point);

        return new MyPoint(point.x, point.y);
    }

    public class MyPoint{
        private int width;
        private int height;

        public MyPoint(int width, int height) {
            this.width = width;
            this.height = height;
        }

        public int getWidth() {
            return width;
        }

        public void setWidth(int width) {
            this.width = width;
        }

        public int getHeight() {
            return height;
        }

        public void setHeight(int height) {
            this.height = height;
        }
    }

然后在代码中使用它们:

MyPoint myPoint = getScreenDimensionsAsPixel(MainActivity.this);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "width: " + String.valueOf(myPoint.getWidth()) + "|" +
                        "height: " + String.valueOf(myPoint.getHeight()), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();