isJsonString('{ "Id": 1, "Name": "Coke" }')
应该是正确的
isJsonString('foo')
isJsonString('<div>foo</div>')
应该为假。
我正在寻找一种不使用try/catch的解决方案,因为我将调试器设置为“在所有错误上中断”,这导致它在无效的JSON字符串上中断。
isJsonString('{ "Id": 1, "Name": "Coke" }')
应该是正确的
isJsonString('foo')
isJsonString('<div>foo</div>')
应该为假。
我正在寻找一种不使用try/catch的解决方案,因为我将调试器设置为“在所有错误上中断”,这导致它在无效的JSON字符串上中断。
当前回答
从原型框架字符串。isJSON定义
/**
* String#isJSON() -> Boolean
*
* Check if the string is valid JSON by the use of regular expressions.
* This security method is called internally.
*
* ##### Examples
*
* "something".isJSON();
* // -> false
* "\"something\"".isJSON();
* // -> true
* "{ foo: 42 }".isJSON();
* // -> false
* "{ \"foo\": 42 }".isJSON();
* // -> true
**/
function isJSON() {
var str = this;
if (str.blank()) return false;
str = str.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@');
str = str.replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']');
str = str.replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, '');
return (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/).test(str);
}
这个版本可以用来传递一个字符串对象
function isJSON(str) {
if ( /^\s*$/.test(str) ) return false;
str = str.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@');
str = str.replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']');
str = str.replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, '');
return (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/).test(str);
}
function isJSON(str) { if ( /^\s*$/.test(str) ) return false; str = str.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@'); str = str.replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']'); str = str.replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, ''); return (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/).test(str); } console.log ("this is a json", isJSON( "{ \"key\" : 1, \"key2@e\" : \"val\"}" ) ) console.log("this is not a json", isJSON( "{ \"key\" : 1, \"key2@e\" : pippo }" ) )
其他回答
我知道我问这个问题已经晚了3年,但我还是想插话。
虽然Gumbo的解决方案工作得很好,但它不能处理一些没有引发JSON异常的情况。解析({非JSON})
我也更喜欢同时返回解析后的JSON,这样调用代码就不必再次调用JSON.parse(jsonString)。
这似乎很适合我的需求:
/**
* If you don't care about primitives and only objects then this function
* is for you, otherwise look elsewhere.
* This function will return `false` for any valid json primitive.
* EG, 'true' -> false
* '123' -> false
* 'null' -> false
* '"I'm a string"' -> false
*/
function tryParseJSONObject (jsonString){
try {
var o = JSON.parse(jsonString);
// Handle non-exception-throwing cases:
// Neither JSON.parse(false) or JSON.parse(1234) throw errors, hence the type-checking,
// but... JSON.parse(null) returns null, and typeof null === "object",
// so we must check for that, too. Thankfully, null is falsey, so this suffices:
if (o && typeof o === "object") {
return o;
}
}
catch (e) { }
return false;
};
使用JSON.parse(str)的IsJsonString(str)函数在我的例子中不起作用。 我试图从GraphiQL验证json输出,它总是返回false。幸运的是,isJSON工作得更好:
var test = false;
$('body').on('DOMSubtreeModified', '.resultWrap', function() {
if (!test) {
var resultWrap = "{" + $('#graphiql .resultWrap').text().split("{").pop();
if isJSON(resultWrap) {test = !test;}
console.log(resultWrap);
console.log(resultWrap.isJSON());
}
});
样例输出:
THREE.WebGLRenderer 79
draw.js:170 {xxxxxxxxxx
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 {xxxxxxxxxx
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 {xxxxxxxxxx
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 {xxxxxxxxxx
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 {
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 { "PI": 3.141592653589793,
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 { "PI": 3.141592653589793, "time": 1570751209006,
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 { "PI": 3.141592653589793, "time": 1570751209006, "tick": 156,
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 { "PI": 3.141592653589793, "time": 1570751209006, "tick": 156, "tickr": 1.56,
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 { "PI": 3.141592653589793, "time": 1570751209006, "tick": 156, "tickr": 1.56, "fps": 41.666666666666664,
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 { "PI": 3.141592653589793, "time": 1570751209006, "tick": 156, "tickr": 1.56, "fps": 41.666666666666664, "width": 396.984,
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 { "PI": 3.141592653589793, "time": 1570751209006, "tick": 156, "tickr": 1.56, "fps": 41.666666666666664, "width": 396.984, "height": 327
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 { "PI": 3.141592653589793, "time": 1570751209006, "tick": 156, "tickr": 1.56, "fps": 41.666666666666664, "width": 396.984, "height": 327}
draw.js:170 false
draw.js:170 { "PI": 3.141592653589793, "time": 1570751209006, "tick": 156, "tickr": 1.56, "fps": 41.666666666666664, "width": 396.984, "height": 327}
draw.js:170 true
isValidJsonString - check for valid json string JSON data types - string, number, object (JSON object), array, boolean, null (https://www.json.org/json-en.html) falsy values in javascript - false, 0, -0, 0n, ", null, undefined, NaN - (https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Falsy) JSON.parse works well for number , boolean, null and valid json String won't raise any error. please refer example below JSON.parse(2) // 2 JSON.parse(null) // null JSON.parse(true) // true JSON.parse('{"name":"jhamman"}') // {name: "jhamman"} JSON.parse('[1,2,3]') // [1, 2, 3] break when you parse undefined , object, array etc it gave Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected end of JSON input . please refer example below JSON.parse({}) JSON.parse([]) JSON.parse(undefined) JSON.parse("jack")
function isValidJsonString(jsonString){
if(!(jsonString && typeof jsonString === "string")){
return false;
}
try{
JSON.parse(jsonString);
return true;
}catch(error){
return false;
}
}
从原型框架字符串。isJSON定义
/**
* String#isJSON() -> Boolean
*
* Check if the string is valid JSON by the use of regular expressions.
* This security method is called internally.
*
* ##### Examples
*
* "something".isJSON();
* // -> false
* "\"something\"".isJSON();
* // -> true
* "{ foo: 42 }".isJSON();
* // -> false
* "{ \"foo\": 42 }".isJSON();
* // -> true
**/
function isJSON() {
var str = this;
if (str.blank()) return false;
str = str.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@');
str = str.replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']');
str = str.replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, '');
return (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/).test(str);
}
这个版本可以用来传递一个字符串对象
function isJSON(str) {
if ( /^\s*$/.test(str) ) return false;
str = str.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@');
str = str.replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']');
str = str.replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, '');
return (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/).test(str);
}
function isJSON(str) { if ( /^\s*$/.test(str) ) return false; str = str.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@'); str = str.replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']'); str = str.replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, ''); return (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/).test(str); } console.log ("this is a json", isJSON( "{ \"key\" : 1, \"key2@e\" : \"val\"}" ) ) console.log("this is not a json", isJSON( "{ \"key\" : 1, \"key2@e\" : pippo }" ) )
我想我知道你为什么不想这么做。但也许试着去抓!;o)我突然想到:
var json_verify = function(s){ try { JSON.parse(s); return true; } catch (e) { return false; }};
所以你也可以对JSON对象进行脏剪辑,比如:
JSON.verify = function(s){ try { JSON.parse(s); return true; } catch (e) { return false; }};
由于这是尽可能封装的,它可能不会在错误时中断。