Lots of example are using maths, the problem is floats are approximations of real number, there is no way to express 0.1 (1/10) exactly as a float just as there is no exact way to express ⅓ exactly using decimal points, so you need to ask your self exactly what your are trying to achieve, if you just want to display them leave them as they are in code, trying to round them is going to justify give you less accurate result as you are throwing away precious, round ⅓ in decimal notation to 1 decimal place is not going to give you a number closer to ⅓, us NumberFormate to round it, if you have something like a viewModel class it can be used to return a string representation to your models numbers. NumberFormaters give you lots of control on how numbers are formatted and the number of decimal places you want.

这在Swift 5中似乎有效。

令人惊讶的是，现在还没有这样的标准函数。

//用四舍五入截断双位数到小数点后n位

extension Double {

    func truncate(to places: Int) -> Double {
    return Double(Int((pow(10, Double(places)) * self).rounded())) / pow(10, Double(places))
    }

}

斯威夫特5

使用字符串方法

var yourDouble = 3.12345
//to round this to 2 decimal spaces i could turn it into string
let roundingString = String(format: "%.2f", myDouble)
let roundedDouble = Double(roundingString) //and than back to double
// result is 3.12 

但是使用扩展更容易被接受

extension Double {
    func round(to decimalPlaces: Int) -> Double {
        let precisionNumber = pow(10,Double(decimalPlaces))
        var n = self // self is a current value of the Double that you will round
        n = n * precisionNumber
        n.round()
        n = n / precisionNumber
        return n
    }
}

然后你可以使用:

yourDouble.round(to:2)

这是一种长期的变通方法，如果您的需求稍微复杂一点，它可能会派上用场。你可以在Swift中使用数字格式化器。

let numberFormatter: NSNumberFormatter = {
    let nf = NSNumberFormatter()
    nf.numberStyle = .DecimalStyle
    nf.minimumFractionDigits = 0
    nf.maximumFractionDigits = 1
    return nf
}()

假设你想打印的变量是

var printVar = 3.567

这将确保它以所需的格式返回:

numberFormatter.StringFromNumber(printVar)

因此，这里的结果是“3.6”(四舍五入)。虽然这不是最经济的解决方案，但我这样做是因为OP提到了打印(在这种情况下String不是不可取的)，并且因为该类允许设置多个参数。

一个方便的方法是使用Double类型的扩展

extension Double {
    var roundTo2f: Double {return Double(round(100 *self)/100)  }
    var roundTo3f: Double {return Double(round(1000*self)/1000) }
}

用法:

let regularPie:  Double = 3.14159
var smallerPie:  Double = regularPie.roundTo3f  // results 3.142
var smallestPie: Double = regularPie.roundTo2f  // results 3.14

在Swift 3.0和Xcode 8.0中:

extension Double {
    func roundTo(places: Int) -> Double {
        let divisor = pow(10.0, Double(places))
        return (self * divisor).rounded() / divisor
    }
}

像这样使用这个扩展:

let doubleValue = 3.567
let roundedValue = doubleValue.roundTo(places: 2)
print(roundedValue) // prints 3.56