使用mmv:

mmv "fgh*" "jkl#1"

使用重命名:

$ renamer --find /^fgh/ --replace jkl * --dry-run

一旦您对输出看起来正确感到满意，就删除——dry-run标志。

在文件列表上运行sed表达式的通用脚本(将sed解决方案与重命名解决方案结合在一起):

#!/bin/sh

e=$1
shift

for f in $*; do
    fNew=$(echo "$f" | sed "$e")
    mv "$f" "$fNew";
done

通过向脚本传递一个sed表达式来调用，然后是任何文件列表，就像rename的一个版本:

script.sh 's/^fgh/jkl/' fgh*

这里有一个使用命令行Groovy的方法:

groovy -e 'new File(".").eachFileMatch(~/fgh.*/) {it.renameTo(it.name.replaceFirst("fgh", "jkl"))}'

您也可以使用下面的脚本。它很容易在终端上运行…

//一次重命名多个文件

for file in  FILE_NAME*
do
    mv -i "${file}" "${file/FILE_NAME/RENAMED_FILE_NAME}"
done

例子:-

for file in  hello*
do
    mv -i "${file}" "${file/hello/JAISHREE}"
done

有很多方法可以做到这一点(并不是所有的方法都适用于所有的unix系统):

ls | cut -c4- | xargs -I§ mv fgh§ jkl§ The § may be replaced by anything you find convenient. You could do this with find -exec too but that behaves subtly different on many systems, so I usually avoid that for f in fgh*; do mv "$f" "${f/fgh/jkl}";done Crude but effective as they say rename 's/^fgh/jkl/' fgh* Real pretty, but rename is not present on BSD, which is the most common unix system afaik. rename fgh jkl fgh* ls | perl -ne 'chomp; next unless -e; $o = $_; s/fgh/jkl/; next if -e; rename $o, $_'; If you insist on using Perl, but there is no rename on your system, you can use this monster.

其中一些有点复杂，列表还远远不够完整，但是您将在这里找到几乎所有unix系统所需的内容。