如何区分鼠标的“点击”和“拖动”

我使用jQuery。点击来处理Raphael图形上的鼠标点击事件，同时，我需要处理鼠标拖动事件，鼠标拖动在Raphael中由鼠标下拉，鼠标上拉和鼠标移动组成。

很难区分点击和拖动，因为点击也包含鼠标下拉和鼠标上拉，我怎么能区分鼠标“点击”和鼠标“拖动”然后在Javascript?

当前回答

来自@Przemek的回答，

函数listenClickOnly(元素，回调，阈值=10){ 让拖动= 0; 元素。addEventListener('mousedown'， () => drag = 0); 元素。addEventListener('mousemove'， () => drag++); 元素。addEventListener('mouseup'， e => { 如果(拖动<阈值)回调(e); })；｝ listenClickOnly ( 文档, () => console.log('click')， 10 ）;

2020-06-22 05:54:46

其他回答

我认为区别在于，在拖拽中，mousedown和mouseup之间有一个鼠标移动，但在点击中没有。

你可以这样做:

const element = document.createElement('div') element.innerHTML = 'test' document.body.appendChild(element) let moved let downListener = () => { moved = false } element.addEventListener('mousedown', downListener) let moveListener = () => { moved = true } element.addEventListener('mousemove', moveListener) let upListener = () => { if (moved) { console.log('moved') } else { console.log('not moved') } } element.addEventListener('mouseup', upListener) // release memory element.removeEventListener('mousedown', downListener) element.removeEventListener('mousemove', moveListener) element.removeEventListener('mouseup', upListener)

2011-05-18 09:03:17

另一个基于类的香草JS使用距离阈值的解决方案

private initDetectDrag(element) {
    let clickOrigin = { x: 0, y: 0 };
    const dragDistanceThreshhold = 20;

    element.addEventListener('mousedown', (event) => {
        this.isDragged = false
        clickOrigin = { x: event.clientX, y: event.clientY };
    });
    element.addEventListener('mousemove', (event) => {
        if (Math.sqrt(Math.pow(clickOrigin.y - event.clientY, 2) + Math.pow(clickOrigin.x - event.clientX, 2)) > dragDistanceThreshhold) {
            this.isDragged = true
        }
    });
}

在类内部添加(SOMESLIDER_ELEMENT也可以是document为global):

private isDragged: boolean;
constructor() {
    this.initDetectDrag(SOMESLIDER_ELEMENT);
    this.doSomeSlideStuff(SOMESLIDER_ELEMENT);
    element.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
        if (!this.sliderIsDragged) {
            console.log('was clicked');
        } else {
            console.log('was dragged, ignore click or handle this');
        }
    }, false);
}

2019-12-18 11:27:43

下面的编码是检测鼠标的移动。

它适用于大多数情况。这也取决于关于如何将mouseevent处理为单击。在JavaScript中，检测非常简单。它不关心如何在鼠标下拉和鼠标上拉之间按住或移动。 Event.detail不会重置为1当你的鼠标移动鼠标下拉和鼠标上拉。如果你需要区分点击和长按，你需要检查事件的差异。时间戳。

// ==== add the code at the begining of your coding ==== let clickStatus = 0; (() => { let screenX, screenY; document.addEventListener('mousedown', (event) => ({screenX, screenY} = event), true); document.addEventListener('mouseup', (event) => (clickStatus = Math.abs(event.screenX - screenX) + Math.abs(event.screenY - screenY) < 3), true); })(); // ==== add the code at the begining of your coding ==== $("#draggable").click(function(event) { if (clickStatus) { console.log(`click event is valid, click count: ${event.detail}`) } else { console.log(`click event is invalid`) } }) <!doctype html> <html lang="en">  <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>jQuery UI Draggable - Default functionality</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.12.1/themes/base/jquery-ui.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/resources/demos/style.css"> <style> #draggable { width: 150px; height: 150px; padding: 0.5em; } </style> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.12.4.js"></script> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/ui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.js"></script> <script> $( function() { $( "#draggable" ).draggable(); } ); </script> </head> <body> <div id="draggable" class="ui-widget-content"> <p>Drag me around</p> </div> </body> </html>

2021-06-22 10:25:27

如果你想使用Rxjs:

var element = document; Rx.Observable .merge( Rx.Observable.fromEvent(element, 'mousedown').mapTo(0), Rx.Observable.fromEvent(element, 'mousemove').mapTo(1) ) .sample(Rx.Observable.fromEvent(element, 'mouseup')) .subscribe(flag => { console.clear(); console.log(flag ? "drag" : "click"); }); <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://unpkg.com/@reactivex/rxjs@5.4.1/dist/global/Rx.js"></script>

这是@wong2在他的回答中所做的直接克隆，但转换为RxJs。

样本的使用也很有趣。示例操作符将从源(mousedown和mousemove的合并)中获取最新的值，并在内部观察对象(mouseup)发出时发出它。

2017-07-01 22:25:45

有同样的问题，最近在一个树列表中，用户可以点击项目或拖动它，使这个小指针类，并把它放在我的utils.js

function Pointer(threshold = 10) {
  let x = 0;
  let y = 0;

  return {
    start(e) {
     x = e.clientX;
     y = e.clientY;
    },

    isClick(e) {
      const deltaX = Math.abs(e.clientX - x);
      const deltaY = Math.abs(e.clientY - y);
      return deltaX < threshold && deltaY < threshold;
    }
  }
}

下面你可以看到它的工作原理:

2021-07-01 19:51:59

如何区分鼠标的“点击”和“拖动”

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