通常$ ipython notebook将在终端的当前工作目录下启动笔记本和内核。

但是如果你想指定启动目录，你可以使用——notebook-dir选项，如下所示:

$ ipython notebook——notebook-dir=/path/to/specific/directory

Windows 10

Look for the jupyter_notebook_config.py in C:\Users\your_user_name\.jupyter or look it up with cortana. If you don't have it, then go to the cmd line and type: jupyter notebook --generate-config Open the jupyter_notebook_config.py and do a ctrl-f search for: c.NotebookApp.notebook_dir Uncomment it by removing the #. Change it to: c.NotebookApp.notebook_dir = 'C:/your/new/path' Note: You can put a u in front of the first ', change \\\\ to /, or change the ' to ". I don't think it matters. Go to your Jupyter Notebook link and right click it. Select properties. Go to the Shortcut menu and click Target. Look for %USERPROFILE%. Delete it. Save. Restart Jupyter.

%pwd  #look at the current work dir
%cd   #change to the dir you want 

在Windows下MiniConda2/Anaconda2上修改Jupyter或iPython工作目录，可以修改此文件:

C:\Program Files\Miniconda2\cwp.py

并添加项目文件夹位置:development_folder= 'C:\Users\USERNAME\Development' 这是我的用户名\开发在我的情况下。

还需要将:os.chdir(documents_folder)更改为os.chdir(development_folder)

try:
    documents_folder = get_folder_path(FOLDERID.Documents)
    development_folder= 'C:\Users\USERNAME\Development'
except PathNotFoundException:
    documents_folder = get_folder_path(FOLDERID.PublicDocuments)
os.chdir(development_folder)
subprocess.call(args, env=env)

通过使用常规的Jupiter Notebook快捷键来执行。

This might help someone who doesn't want to change config file. If you are on Windows/ using Anaconda3, go to Win Start ->Search for Jupyter Notebook(env). Click on it and the Jupyter opens up. On Jupyter webpage, on right hand side go to New -> Terminal and the terminal window opens up. In this terminal windows change the directory to the working directory, using cd command. Example: cd "c:\User\<user-name>\workingdir". Now in the same terminal window type Jupyter-notebook, this will open Jupyter with the working directory we used in cd command above.

当从命令行启动时，IPython Notebook将使用您的当前工作目录。我利用了这一点，创建了上下文菜单项，直接从Windows资源管理器打开它。不需要快捷方式或批处理脚本!

我的灵感来自于Git for Windows创建的基于注册表的“Git GUI Here/Git Bash Here”条目。这个页面(链接了存档版本)有助于定位正确的键。

第一对是没有任何选择的上下文菜单(例如目录背景)。笔记本将以当前目录作为工作目录打开。

Key: HKCR\Directory\Background\shell\ipythonnb
Value: &IPython Notebook Here

Key: HKCR\Directory\Background\shell\ipythonnb\command
Value: "<full path to IPython notebook>" "%v"

这一对用于单击文件夹时显示的上下文菜单。笔记本将以所选文件夹作为工作目录打开。

Key: HKCR\Directory\shell\ipythonnb
Value: &IPython Notebook Here

Key: HKCR\Directory\shell\ipythonnb\command
Value: "<full path to IPython notebook>" "%1"

注意%v vs %1参数，否则它将不起作用。也不要忘记引用。在我的平台上，IPython Notebook的完整路径是C:\WinPython-32bit-2.7.6.4\IPython Notebook.exe，但这个值显然取决于您的安装。

编辑:AFAICT完整路径是必需的，即使可执行文件在系统路径上。