python zip函数的生成器方法。

function* zip(...arrs){
  for(let i = 0; i < arrs[0].length; i++){
    a = arrs.map(e=>e[i])
    if(a.indexOf(undefined) == -1 ){yield a }else{return undefined;}
  }
}
// use as multiple iterators
for( let [a,b,c] of zip([1, 2, 3, 4], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], ['hi', 'hello', 'howdy', 'how are you']) )
  console.log(a,b,c)

// creating new array with the combined arrays
let outputArr = []
for( let arr of zip([1, 2, 3, 4], ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], ['hi', 'hello', 'howdy', 'how are you']) )
  outputArr.push(arr)

如果你喜欢ES6:

const zip = (arr,...arrs) =>(
                            arr.map(
                              (v,i) => arrs.reduce((a,arr)=>[...a, arr[i]], [v])))

这是我的解决方案

let zip = (a, b) => (a.length < b.length
  ? a.map((e, i) => [e, b[i]])
  : b.map((e, i) => [a[i], e]))

惰性生成器解决方案的一个变体:

function* iter(it) { yield* it; } function* zip(...its) { its = its.map(iter); while (true) { let rs = its.map(it => it.next()); if (rs.some(r => r.done)) return; yield rs.map(r => r.value); } } for (let r of zip([1,2,3], [4,5,6,7], [8,9,0,11,22])) console.log(r.join()) // the only change for "longest" is some -> every function* zipLongest(...its) { its = its.map(iter); while (true) { let rs = its.map(it => it.next()); if (rs.every(r => r.done)) return; yield rs.map(r => r.value); } } for (let r of zipLongest([1,2,3], [4,5,6,7], [8,9,0,11,22])) console.log(r.join())

这是python经典的“n-group”习语zip(*[iter(a)]*n):

triples = [...zip(...Array(3).fill(iter(a)))]

ES2020最短变体:

function * zip(arr1, arr2, i = 0) {
  while(arr1[i] || arr2[i]) yield [arr1[i], arr2[i++]].filter(x => !!x);
}
    
[ ...zip(arr1, arr2) ]  // result

你可以使用ES6来创建实用函数。

控制台。json = obj => console.log(json .stringify(obj)); Const zip = (arr，…arrs) => 加勒比海盗。Map ((val, i) => arrs。Reduce ((a, arr) =>[…]A, arr[i]]， [val])); / /实例 Const array1 = [1,2,3]; Const array2 = ['a'，'b'，'c']; Const array3 = [4,5,6]; 控制台。json (zip (array1 array2));/ /[[1, "一个"],[2,“b”],[3,“c”]] 控制台。Json (zip(array1, array2, array3));/ /[[1”“4],[2“b”5],[3“c”6]]

但是，在上述解决方案中，第一个数组的长度定义了输出数组的长度。

这里有一个解决方案，你可以更好地控制它。这有点复杂，但值得。

function _zip(func, args) { const iterators = args.map(arr => arr[Symbol.iterator]()); let iterateInstances = iterators.map((i) => i.next()); ret = [] while(iterateInstances[func](it => !it.done)) { ret.push(iterateInstances.map(it => it.value)); iterateInstances = iterators.map((i) => i.next()); } return ret; } const array1 = [1, 2, 3]; const array2 = ['a','b','c']; const array3 = [4, 5, 6]; const zipShort = (...args) => _zip('every', args); const zipLong = (...args) => _zip('some', args); console.log(zipShort(array1, array2, array3)) // [[1, 'a', 4], [2, 'b', 5], [3, 'c', 6]] console.log(zipLong([1,2,3], [4,5,6, 7])) // [ // [ 1, 4 ], // [ 2, 5 ], // [ 3, 6 ], // [ undefined, 7 ]]