古老的风格:

for ix in range(len(ints)):
    print(ints[ix])

列表理解:

[ (ix, ints[ix]) for ix in range(len(ints))]

>>> ints
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
>>> for ix in range(len(ints)): print ints[ix]
... 
1
2
3
4
5
>>> [ (ix, ints[ix]) for ix in range(len(ints))]
[(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (4, 5)]
>>> lc = [ (ix, ints[ix]) for ix in range(len(ints))]
>>> for tup in lc:
...     print(tup)
... 
(0, 1)
(1, 2)
(2, 3)
(3, 4)
(4, 5)
>>> 

这里是如何使用 for-in 插槽访问指标和序列元素。

items = [8, 23, 45, 12, 78]
counter = 0

for value in items:
    print(counter, value)
    counter += 1

结果:

#    0 8
#    1 23
#    2 45
#    3 12
#    4 78

二、使用列表( )方法进行列表。

items = [8, 23, 45, 12, 78]

for i in enumerate(items):
    print("index/value", i)

结果:

#    index/value (0, 8)
#    index/value (1, 23)
#    index/value (2, 45)
#    index/value (3, 12)
#    index/value (4, 78)

3、使用指数和值单独。

items = [8, 23, 45, 12, 78]

for index, value in enumerate(items):
    print("index", index, "for value", value)

结果:

#    index 0 for value 8
#    index 1 for value 23
#    index 2 for value 45
#    index 3 for value 12
#    index 4 for value 78

您可以将指数数字更改到任何增加。

items = [8, 23, 45, 12, 78]

for i, value in enumerate(items, start=1000):
    print(i, value)

#    1000 8
#    1001 23
#    1002 45
#    1003 12
#    1004 78

5、自动对比增加与范围(len(...))。

items = [8, 23, 45, 12, 78]

for i in range(len(items)):
    print("Index:", i, "Value:", items[i])

结果:

#    ('Index:', 0, 'Value:', 8)
#    ('Index:', 1, 'Value:', 23)
#    ('Index:', 2, 'Value:', 45)
#    ('Index:', 3, 'Value:', 12)
#    ('Index:', 4, 'Value:', 78)

6、使用内部函数。

items = [8, 23, 45, 12, 78]

def enum(items, start=0):
    counter = start

    for value in items:
        print(counter, value)
        counter += 1
    
enum(items)

结果:

#    0 8
#    1 23
#    2 45
#    3 12
#    4 78

当然,我们不能忘记在旋转时。

items = [8, 23, 45, 12, 78]
counter = 0

while counter < len(items):
    print(counter, items[counter])
    counter += 1

结果:

#    0 8
#    1 23
#    2 45
#    3 12
#    4 78

8、输出返回发电机对象的声明。

def createGenerator():        
    items = [8, 23, 45, 12, 78]

    for (j, k) in enumerate(items):
        yield (j, k)
        

generator = createGenerator()

for i in generator:
    print(i)

结果:

#    (0, 8)
#    (1, 23)
#    (2, 45)
#    (3, 12)
#    (4, 78)

9. Inline 表达与 for-in loop 和 lambda。

items = [8, 23, 45, 12, 78]

xerox = lambda upperBound: [(i, items[i]) for i in range(0, upperBound)]
print(xerox(5))

结果:

#    [(0, 8), (1, 23), (2, 45), (3, 12), (4, 78)]

10. 使用 Python 的 zip() 函数同时插入两个列表。

items = [8, 23, 45, 12, 78]
indices = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]

for item, index in zip(items, indices):
    print("{}: {}".format(index, item))

结果:

#    0: 8
#    1: 23
#    2: 45
#    3: 12
#    4: 78

超過 2 個列表,使用一時 loop 和 iter() 和 next() 方法。

items = [8, 23, 45, 12, 78]
indices = range(len(items))

iterator1 = iter(indices)
iterator2 = iter(items)
  
try:
    while True:
        i = next(iterator1)
        element = next(iterator2)
        print(i, element)
except StopIteration:
    pass

结果:

#    0  8
#    1  23
#    2  45
#    3  12
#    4  78

for i in range(len(ints)):
   print(i, ints[i]) # print updated to print() in Python 3.x+ 

如果我要重定数 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] 我会

for i, num in enumerate(nums, start=1):
    print(i, num)

或得到长度为 l = len(数字)

for i in range(l):
    print(i+1, nums[i])

古老的风格:

for ix in range(len(ints)):
    print(ints[ix])

列表理解:

[ (ix, ints[ix]) for ix in range(len(ints))]

>>> ints
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
>>> for ix in range(len(ints)): print ints[ix]
... 
1
2
3
4
5
>>> [ (ix, ints[ix]) for ix in range(len(ints))]
[(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4), (4, 5)]
>>> lc = [ (ix, ints[ix]) for ix in range(len(ints))]
>>> for tup in lc:
...     print(tup)
... 
(0, 1)
(1, 2)
(2, 3)
(3, 4)
(4, 5)
>>> 

如果列表中没有双重值:

for i in ints:
    indx = ints.index(i)
    print(i, indx)