我如何在c#中找到一周的开始(包括周日和周一),只知道当前时间?
喜欢的东西:
DateTime.Now.StartWeek(Monday);
我如何在c#中找到一周的开始(包括周日和周一),只知道当前时间?
喜欢的东西:
DateTime.Now.StartWeek(Monday);
当前回答
var now = System.DateTime.Now;
var result = now.AddDays(-((now.DayOfWeek - System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek + 7) % 7)).Date;
其他回答
周一
DateTime startAtMonday = DateTime.Now.AddDays(DayOfWeek.Monday - DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek);
在周日
DateTime startAtSunday = DateTime.Now.AddDays(DayOfWeek.Sunday- DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek);
使用扩展方法:
public static class DateTimeExtensions
{
public static DateTime StartOfWeek(this DateTime dt, DayOfWeek startOfWeek)
{
int diff = (7 + (dt.DayOfWeek - startOfWeek)) % 7;
return dt.AddDays(-1 * diff).Date;
}
}
可以这样使用:
DateTime dt = DateTime.Now.StartOfWeek(DayOfWeek.Monday);
DateTime dt = DateTime.Now.StartOfWeek(DayOfWeek.Sunday);
周末也一样(以Compile This's answer的方式):
public static DateTime EndOfWeek(this DateTime dt)
{
int diff = 7 - (int)dt.DayOfWeek;
diff = diff == 7 ? 0 : diff;
DateTime eow = dt.AddDays(diff).Date;
return new DateTime(eow.Year, eow.Month, eow.Day, 23, 59, 59, 999) { };
}
这可能有点黑,但你可以将. dayofweek属性转换为int(它是一个枚举,因为它的底层数据类型没有改变,它默认为int),并使用它来确定一周的前一周。
它显示DayOfWeek枚举中指定的周从周日开始,因此如果将这个值减去1,就等于周一离当前日期有多少天。我们还需要将周日(0)映射为7,因此给定1 - 7 = -6,周日将映射到前一个周一:-
DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
int dayOfWeek = (int)now.DayOfWeek;
dayOfWeek = dayOfWeek == 0 ? 7 : dayOfWeek;
DateTime startOfWeek = now.AddDays(1 - (int)now.DayOfWeek);
前一个星期天的代码更简单,因为我们不需要做这样的调整:-
DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
int dayOfWeek = (int)now.DayOfWeek;
DateTime startOfWeek = now.AddDays(-(int)now.DayOfWeek);
让我们结合文化安全答案和扩展方法答案:
public static class DateTimeExtensions
{
public static DateTime StartOfWeek(this DateTime dt, DayOfWeek startOfWeek)
{
System.Globalization.CultureInfo ci = System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
DayOfWeek fdow = ci.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek;
return DateTime.Today.AddDays(-(DateTime.Today.DayOfWeek- fdow));
}
}