如何在启动中的ConfigureServices方法中获得开发/登台/生产托管环境?

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    // Which environment are we running under?
}

ConfigureServices方法只接受一个IServiceCollection参数。


当前回答

对于blazor服务器应用程序,我这样做:Startup.cs直接在命名空间声明add

namespace myProjectName.Server

public static class myGlobals

{
    public static bool isDevelopment = true;
}

Startup.cs找到Configure方法和env. cs的现有检查。并将上面声明的静态IsDevelopment设置为true或false。

    public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
    {
        if (env.IsDevelopment())
        {
           myGlobals.isDevelopment = true;
        }
        else false

在ApplicationUser中初始化数据库连接或其他任何地方

        if (myGlobals.isDevelopment)
        {

其他回答

对于blazor服务器应用程序,我这样做:Startup.cs直接在命名空间声明add

namespace myProjectName.Server

public static class myGlobals

{
    public static bool isDevelopment = true;
}

Startup.cs找到Configure方法和env. cs的现有检查。并将上面声明的静态IsDevelopment设置为true或false。

    public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
    {
        if (env.IsDevelopment())
        {
           myGlobals.isDevelopment = true;
        }
        else false

在ApplicationUser中初始化数据库连接或其他任何地方

        if (myGlobals.isDevelopment)
        {

从ASP开始。NET Core 3.0中,从ConfigureServices和Configure中访问环境变量要简单得多。

只需将IWebHostEnvironment注入到启动构造函数本身。像这样…

public class Startup
{
    public Startup(IConfiguration configuration, IWebHostEnvironment env)
    {
        Configuration = configuration;
        _env = env;
    }

    public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
    private readonly IWebHostEnvironment _env;

    public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
    {
        if (_env.IsDevelopment())
        {
            //development
        }
    }

    public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app)
    {
        if (_env.IsDevelopment())
        {
            //development
        }
    }
}

参考:https://learn.microsoft.com/en - us/aspnet/core/fundamentals/environments?view=aspnetcore - 3.0 # inject-iwebhostenvironment-into-the-startup-class

我想在我的服务中加入这种环境。这真的很容易做到!我只是像这样把它注入到构造函数中:

    private readonly IHostingEnvironment _hostingEnvironment;

    public MyEmailService(IHostingEnvironment hostingEnvironment)
    {
        _hostingEnvironment = hostingEnvironment;
    }

现在在稍后的代码中,我可以这样做:

if (_hostingEnvironment.IsProduction()) {
    // really send the email.
}
else {
    // send the email to the test queue.
}

编辑:

上面的代码是用于。net Core 2的。对于版本3,您将使用IWebHostEnvironment。

由于还没有完整的复制和粘贴解决方案,基于Joe Audette的回答:

public IWebHostEnvironment Environment { get; }

public Startup(IWebHostEnvironment environment, IConfiguration configuration)
{
   Environment = environment;
   ...
}

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
   if (Environment.IsDevelopment())
   {
       // Do something
   }else{
       // Do something
   }
   ...
}

宿主环境来自ASPNET_ENV环境变量,在启动过程中使用IHostingEnvironment可用。IsEnvironment扩展方法,或IsDevelopment或IsProduction中相应的方便方法之一。在Startup()中保存你需要的东西,或者在ConfigureServices调用中保存:

var foo = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("ASPNET_ENV");